1 /*
2  *  comedi/drivers/das08.c
3  *  DAS08 driver
4  *
5  *  COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6  *  Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Salvador E. Tropea <set@users.sf.net> <set@ieee.org>
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *  (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  *
24  *****************************************************************
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Driver: das08
29  * Description: DAS-08 compatible boards
30  * Author: Warren Jasper, ds, Frank Hess
31  * Devices: [Keithley Metrabyte] DAS08 (isa-das08),
32  *   [ComputerBoards] DAS08 (isa-das08), DAS08-PGM (das08-pgm),
33  *   DAS08-PGH (das08-pgh), DAS08-PGL (das08-pgl), DAS08-AOH (das08-aoh),
34  *   DAS08-AOL (das08-aol), DAS08-AOM (das08-aom), DAS08/JR-AO (das08/jr-ao),
35  *   DAS08/JR-16-AO (das08jr-16-ao), PCI-DAS08 (das08),
36  *   PC104-DAS08 (pc104-das08), DAS08/JR/16 (das08jr/16)
37  * Status: works
38  *
39  * This is a rewrite of the das08 and das08jr drivers.
40  *
41  * Options (for ISA cards):
42  *		[0] - base io address
43  *
44  * Options (for pci-das08):
45  *		[0] - bus  (optional)
46  *		[1] = slot (optional)
47  *
48  * The das08 driver doesn't support asynchronous commands, since
49  * the cheap das08 hardware doesn't really support them.  The
50  * comedi_rt_timer driver can be used to emulate commands for this
51  * driver.
52  */
53 
54 #include "../comedidev.h"
55 
56 #include <linux/delay.h>
57 
58 #include "comedi_pci.h"
59 #include "8255.h"
60 #include "das08.h"
61 
62 #define DRV_NAME "das08"
63 
64 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPUTERBOARDS 0x1307
65 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCIDAS08 0x29
66 #define PCIDAS08_SIZE 0x54
67 
68 /* pci configuration registers */
69 #define INTCSR               0x4c
70 #define   INTR1_ENABLE         0x1
71 #define   INTR1_HIGH_POLARITY  0x2
72 #define   PCI_INTR_ENABLE      0x40
73 #define   INTR1_EDGE_TRIG      0x100	/*  requires high polarity */
74 #define CNTRL                0x50
75 #define   CNTRL_DIR            0x2
76 #define   CNTRL_INTR           0x4
77 
78 /*
79     cio-das08.pdf
80 
81   "isa-das08"
82 
83   0	a/d bits 0-3		start 8 bit
84   1	a/d bits 4-11		start 12 bit
85   2	eoc, ip1-3, irq, mux	op1-4, inte, mux
86   3	unused			unused
87   4567	8254
88   89ab	8255
89 
90   requires hard-wiring for async ai
91 
92 */
93 
94 #define DAS08_LSB		0
95 #define DAS08_MSB		1
96 #define DAS08_TRIG_12BIT	1
97 #define DAS08_STATUS		2
98 #define   DAS08_EOC			(1<<7)
99 #define   DAS08_IRQ			(1<<3)
100 #define   DAS08_IP(x)			(((x)>>4)&0x7)
101 #define DAS08_CONTROL		2
102 #define   DAS08_MUX_MASK	0x7
103 #define   DAS08_MUX(x)		((x) & DAS08_MUX_MASK)
104 #define   DAS08_INTE			(1<<3)
105 #define   DAS08_DO_MASK		0xf0
106 #define   DAS08_OP(x)		(((x) << 4) & DAS08_DO_MASK)
107 
108 /*
109     cio-das08jr.pdf
110 
111   "das08/jr-ao"
112 
113   0	a/d bits 0-3		unused
114   1	a/d bits 4-11		start 12 bit
115   2	eoc, mux		mux
116   3	di			do
117   4	unused			ao0_lsb
118   5	unused			ao0_msb
119   6	unused			ao1_lsb
120   7	unused			ao1_msb
121 
122 */
123 
124 #define DAS08JR_DIO		3
125 #define DAS08JR_AO_LSB(x)	((x) ? 6 : 4)
126 #define DAS08JR_AO_MSB(x)	((x) ? 7 : 5)
127 
128 /*
129     cio-das08_aox.pdf
130 
131   "das08-aoh"
132   "das08-aol"
133   "das08-aom"
134 
135   0	a/d bits 0-3		start 8 bit
136   1	a/d bits 4-11		start 12 bit
137   2	eoc, ip1-3, irq, mux	op1-4, inte, mux
138   3	mux, gain status	gain control
139   4567	8254
140   8	unused			ao0_lsb
141   9	unused			ao0_msb
142   a	unused			ao1_lsb
143   b	unused			ao1_msb
144   89ab
145   cdef	8255
146 */
147 
148 #define DAS08AO_GAIN_CONTROL	3
149 #define DAS08AO_GAIN_STATUS	3
150 
151 #define DAS08AO_AO_LSB(x)	((x) ? 0xa : 8)
152 #define DAS08AO_AO_MSB(x)	((x) ? 0xb : 9)
153 #define DAS08AO_AO_UPDATE	8
154 
155 /* gainlist same as _pgx_ below */
156 
157 static int das08_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
158 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
159 static int das08_di_rbits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
160 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
161 static int das08_do_wbits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
162 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
163 static int das08jr_di_rbits(struct comedi_device *dev,
164 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
165 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
166 static int das08jr_do_wbits(struct comedi_device *dev,
167 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
168 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
169 static int das08jr_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
170 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
171 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
172 static int das08ao_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
173 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
174 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
175 static void i8254_set_mode_low(unsigned int base, int channel,
176 			       unsigned int mode);
177 
178 static const struct comedi_lrange range_das08_pgl = { 9, {
179 							  BIP_RANGE(10),
180 							  BIP_RANGE(5),
181 							  BIP_RANGE(2.5),
182 							  BIP_RANGE(1.25),
183 							  BIP_RANGE(0.625),
184 							  UNI_RANGE(10),
185 							  UNI_RANGE(5),
186 							  UNI_RANGE(2.5),
187 							  UNI_RANGE(1.25)
188 							  }
189 };
190 
191 static const struct comedi_lrange range_das08_pgh = { 12, {
192 							   BIP_RANGE(10),
193 							   BIP_RANGE(5),
194 							   BIP_RANGE(1),
195 							   BIP_RANGE(0.5),
196 							   BIP_RANGE(0.1),
197 							   BIP_RANGE(0.05),
198 							   BIP_RANGE(0.01),
199 							   BIP_RANGE(0.005),
200 							   UNI_RANGE(10),
201 							   UNI_RANGE(1),
202 							   UNI_RANGE(0.1),
203 							   UNI_RANGE(0.01),
204 							   }
205 };
206 
207 static const struct comedi_lrange range_das08_pgm = { 9, {
208 							  BIP_RANGE(10),
209 							  BIP_RANGE(5),
210 							  BIP_RANGE(0.5),
211 							  BIP_RANGE(0.05),
212 							  BIP_RANGE(0.01),
213 							  UNI_RANGE(10),
214 							  UNI_RANGE(1),
215 							  UNI_RANGE(0.1),
216 							  UNI_RANGE(0.01)
217 							  }
218 };				/*
219 				   cio-das08jr.pdf
220 
221 				   "das08/jr-ao"
222 
223 				   0 a/d bits 0-3            unused
224 				   1 a/d bits 4-11           start 12 bit
225 				   2 eoc, mux                mux
226 				   3 di                      do
227 				   4 unused                  ao0_lsb
228 				   5 unused                  ao0_msb
229 				   6 unused                  ao1_lsb
230 				   7 unused                  ao1_msb
231 
232 				 */
233 
234 static const struct comedi_lrange *const das08_ai_lranges[] = {
235 	&range_unknown,
236 	&range_bipolar5,
237 	&range_das08_pgh,
238 	&range_das08_pgl,
239 	&range_das08_pgm,
240 };
241 
242 static const int das08_pgh_gainlist[] = {
243 	8, 0, 10, 2, 12, 4, 14, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7
244 };
245 static const int das08_pgl_gainlist[] = { 8, 0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7 };
246 static const int das08_pgm_gainlist[] = { 8, 0, 10, 12, 14, 9, 11, 13, 15 };
247 
248 static const int *const das08_gainlists[] = {
249 	NULL,
250 	NULL,
251 	das08_pgh_gainlist,
252 	das08_pgl_gainlist,
253 	das08_pgm_gainlist,
254 };
255 
256 static const struct das08_board_struct das08_boards[] = {
257 	{
258 	 .name = "isa-das08",	/*  cio-das08.pdf */
259 	 .bustype = isa,
260 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
261 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
262 	 .ai_pg = das08_pg_none,
263 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
264 	 .ao = NULL,
265 	 .ao_nbits = 12,
266 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
267 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
268 	 .do_nchan = 4,
269 	 .i8255_offset = 8,
270 	 .i8254_offset = 4,
271 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
272 	 },
273 	{
274 	 .name = "das08-pgm",	/*  cio-das08pgx.pdf */
275 	 .bustype = isa,
276 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
277 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
278 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgm,
279 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
280 	 .ao = NULL,
281 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
282 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
283 	 .do_nchan = 4,
284 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
285 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
286 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
287 	 },
288 	{
289 	 .name = "das08-pgh",	/*  cio-das08pgx.pdf */
290 	 .bustype = isa,
291 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
292 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
293 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgh,
294 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
295 	 .ao = NULL,
296 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
297 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
298 	 .do_nchan = 4,
299 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
300 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
301 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
302 	 },
303 	{
304 	 .name = "das08-pgl",	/*  cio-das08pgx.pdf */
305 	 .bustype = isa,
306 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
307 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
308 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgl,
309 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
310 	 .ao = NULL,
311 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
312 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
313 	 .do_nchan = 4,
314 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
315 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
316 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
317 	 },
318 	{
319 	 .name = "das08-aoh",	/*  cio-das08_aox.pdf */
320 	 .bustype = isa,
321 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
322 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
323 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgh,
324 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
325 	 .ao = das08ao_ao_winsn,	/*  8 */
326 	 .ao_nbits = 12,
327 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
328 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
329 	 .do_nchan = 4,
330 	 .i8255_offset = 0x0c,
331 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
332 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
333 	 },
334 	{
335 	 .name = "das08-aol",	/*  cio-das08_aox.pdf */
336 	 .bustype = isa,
337 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
338 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
339 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgl,
340 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
341 	 .ao = das08ao_ao_winsn,	/*  8 */
342 	 .ao_nbits = 12,
343 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
344 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
345 	 .do_nchan = 4,
346 	 .i8255_offset = 0x0c,
347 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
348 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
349 	 },
350 	{
351 	 .name = "das08-aom",	/*  cio-das08_aox.pdf */
352 	 .bustype = isa,
353 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
354 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
355 	 .ai_pg = das08_pgm,
356 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
357 	 .ao = das08ao_ao_winsn,	/*  8 */
358 	 .ao_nbits = 12,
359 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
360 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
361 	 .do_nchan = 4,
362 	 .i8255_offset = 0x0c,
363 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
364 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
365 	 },
366 	{
367 	 .name = "das08/jr-ao",	/*  cio-das08-jr-ao.pdf */
368 	 .bustype = isa,
369 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
370 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
371 	 .ai_pg = das08_pg_none,
372 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
373 	 .ao = das08jr_ao_winsn,
374 	 .ao_nbits = 12,
375 	 .di = das08jr_di_rbits,
376 	 .do_ = das08jr_do_wbits,
377 	 .do_nchan = 8,
378 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
379 	 .i8254_offset = 0,
380 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
381 	 },
382 	{
383 	 .name = "das08jr-16-ao",	/*  cio-das08jr-16-ao.pdf */
384 	 .bustype = isa,
385 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
386 	 .ai_nbits = 16,
387 	 .ai_pg = das08_pg_none,
388 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
389 	 .ao = das08jr_ao_winsn,
390 	 .ao_nbits = 16,
391 	 .di = das08jr_di_rbits,
392 	 .do_ = das08jr_do_wbits,
393 	 .do_nchan = 8,
394 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
395 	 .i8254_offset = 0x04,
396 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
397 	 },
398 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
399 	{
400 	 .name = "das08",	/*  pci-das08 */
401 	 .id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCIDAS08,
402 	 .bustype = pci,
403 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
404 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
405 	 .ai_pg = das08_bipolar5,
406 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
407 	 .ao = NULL,
408 	 .ao_nbits = 0,
409 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
410 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
411 	 .do_nchan = 4,
412 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
413 	 .i8254_offset = 4,
414 	 .iosize = 8,
415 	 },
416 #endif
417 	{
418 	 .name = "pc104-das08",
419 	 .bustype = pc104,
420 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
421 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
422 	 .ai_pg = das08_pg_none,
423 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode12,
424 	 .ao = NULL,
425 	 .ao_nbits = 0,
426 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
427 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
428 	 .do_nchan = 4,
429 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
430 	 .i8254_offset = 4,
431 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
432 	 },
433 #if 0
434 	{
435 	 .name = "das08/f",
436 	 },
437 	{
438 	 .name = "das08jr",
439 	 },
440 #endif
441 	{
442 	 .name = "das08jr/16",
443 	 .bustype = isa,
444 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
445 	 .ai_nbits = 16,
446 	 .ai_pg = das08_pg_none,
447 	 .ai_encoding = das08_encode16,
448 	 .ao = NULL,
449 	 .ao_nbits = 0,
450 	 .di = das08jr_di_rbits,
451 	 .do_ = das08jr_do_wbits,
452 	 .do_nchan = 8,
453 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
454 	 .i8254_offset = 0,
455 	 .iosize = 16,		/*  unchecked */
456 	 },
457 #if 0
458 	{
459 	 .name = "das48-pga",	/*  cio-das48-pga.pdf */
460 	 },
461 	{
462 	 .name = "das08-pga-g2",	/*  a KM board */
463 	 },
464 #endif
465 };
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCMCIA
468 struct das08_board_struct das08_cs_boards[NUM_DAS08_CS_BOARDS] = {
469 	{
470 	 .name = "pcm-das08",
471 	 .id = 0x0,		/*  XXX */
472 	 .bustype = pcmcia,
473 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
474 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
475 	 .ai_pg = das08_bipolar5,
476 	 .ai_encoding = das08_pcm_encode12,
477 	 .ao = NULL,
478 	 .ao_nbits = 0,
479 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
480 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
481 	 .do_nchan = 3,
482 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
483 	 .i8254_offset = 0,
484 	 .iosize = 16,
485 	 },
486 	/*  duplicate so driver name can be used also */
487 	{
488 	 .name = "das08_cs",
489 	 .id = 0x0,		/*  XXX */
490 	 .bustype = pcmcia,
491 	 .ai = das08_ai_rinsn,
492 	 .ai_nbits = 12,
493 	 .ai_pg = das08_bipolar5,
494 	 .ai_encoding = das08_pcm_encode12,
495 	 .ao = NULL,
496 	 .ao_nbits = 0,
497 	 .di = das08_di_rbits,
498 	 .do_ = das08_do_wbits,
499 	 .do_nchan = 3,
500 	 .i8255_offset = 0,
501 	 .i8254_offset = 0,
502 	 .iosize = 16,
503 	 },
504 };
505 #endif
506 
507 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
508 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(das08_pci_table) = {
509 	{
510 	PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPUTERBOARDS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCIDAS08,
511 		    PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0}, {
512 	0}
513 };
514 
515 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, das08_pci_table);
516 #endif
517 
518 #define devpriv ((struct das08_private_struct *)dev->private)
519 #define thisboard ((const struct das08_board_struct *)dev->board_ptr)
520 
521 #define TIMEOUT 100000
522 
das08_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)523 static int das08_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
524 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
525 {
526 	int i, n;
527 	int chan;
528 	int range;
529 	int lsb, msb;
530 
531 	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
532 	range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
533 
534 	/* clear crap */
535 	inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_LSB);
536 	inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_MSB);
537 
538 	/* set multiplexer */
539 	/*  lock to prevent race with digital output */
540 	spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
541 	devpriv->do_mux_bits &= ~DAS08_MUX_MASK;
542 	devpriv->do_mux_bits |= DAS08_MUX(chan);
543 	outb(devpriv->do_mux_bits, dev->iobase + DAS08_CONTROL);
544 	spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
545 
546 	if (s->range_table->length > 1) {
547 		/* set gain/range */
548 		range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
549 		outb(devpriv->pg_gainlist[range],
550 		     dev->iobase + DAS08AO_GAIN_CONTROL);
551 	}
552 
553 	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
554 		/* clear over-range bits for 16-bit boards */
555 		if (thisboard->ai_nbits == 16)
556 			if (inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_MSB) & 0x80)
557 				printk(KERN_INFO "das08: over-range\n");
558 
559 		/* trigger conversion */
560 		outb_p(0, dev->iobase + DAS08_TRIG_12BIT);
561 
562 		for (i = 0; i < TIMEOUT; i++) {
563 			if (!(inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_STATUS) & DAS08_EOC))
564 				break;
565 		}
566 		if (i == TIMEOUT) {
567 			printk(KERN_ERR "das08: timeout\n");
568 			return -ETIME;
569 		}
570 		msb = inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_MSB);
571 		lsb = inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_LSB);
572 		if (thisboard->ai_encoding == das08_encode12) {
573 			data[n] = (lsb >> 4) | (msb << 4);
574 		} else if (thisboard->ai_encoding == das08_pcm_encode12) {
575 			data[n] = (msb << 8) + lsb;
576 		} else if (thisboard->ai_encoding == das08_encode16) {
577 			/* FPOS 16-bit boards are sign-magnitude */
578 			if (msb & 0x80)
579 				data[n] = (1 << 15) | lsb | ((msb & 0x7f) << 8);
580 			else
581 				data[n] = (1 << 15) - (lsb | (msb & 0x7f) << 8);
582 		} else {
583 			comedi_error(dev, "bug! unknown ai encoding");
584 			return -1;
585 		}
586 	}
587 
588 	return n;
589 }
590 
das08_di_rbits(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)591 static int das08_di_rbits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
592 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
593 {
594 	data[0] = 0;
595 	data[1] = DAS08_IP(inb(dev->iobase + DAS08_STATUS));
596 
597 	return 2;
598 }
599 
das08_do_wbits(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)600 static int das08_do_wbits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
601 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
602 {
603 	int wbits;
604 
605 	/*  get current settings of digital output lines */
606 	wbits = (devpriv->do_mux_bits >> 4) & 0xf;
607 	/*  null bits we are going to set */
608 	wbits &= ~data[0];
609 	/*  set new bit values */
610 	wbits |= data[0] & data[1];
611 	/*  remember digital output bits */
612 	/*  prevent race with setting of analog input mux */
613 	spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
614 	devpriv->do_mux_bits &= ~DAS08_DO_MASK;
615 	devpriv->do_mux_bits |= DAS08_OP(wbits);
616 	outb(devpriv->do_mux_bits, dev->iobase + DAS08_CONTROL);
617 	spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
618 
619 	data[1] = wbits;
620 
621 	return 2;
622 }
623 
das08jr_di_rbits(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)624 static int das08jr_di_rbits(struct comedi_device *dev,
625 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
626 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
627 {
628 	data[0] = 0;
629 	data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + DAS08JR_DIO);
630 
631 	return 2;
632 }
633 
das08jr_do_wbits(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)634 static int das08jr_do_wbits(struct comedi_device *dev,
635 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
636 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
637 {
638 	/*  null bits we are going to set */
639 	devpriv->do_bits &= ~data[0];
640 	/*  set new bit values */
641 	devpriv->do_bits |= data[0] & data[1];
642 	outb(devpriv->do_bits, dev->iobase + DAS08JR_DIO);
643 
644 	data[1] = devpriv->do_bits;
645 
646 	return 2;
647 }
648 
das08jr_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)649 static int das08jr_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
650 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
651 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
652 {
653 	int n;
654 	int lsb, msb;
655 	int chan;
656 
657 	lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
658 	msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xf;
659 
660 	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
661 
662 	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
663 #if 0
664 		outb(lsb, dev->iobase + devpriv->ao_offset_lsb[chan]);
665 		outb(msb, dev->iobase + devpriv->ao_offset_msb[chan]);
666 #else
667 		outb(lsb, dev->iobase + DAS08JR_AO_LSB(chan));
668 		outb(msb, dev->iobase + DAS08JR_AO_MSB(chan));
669 #endif
670 
671 		/* load DACs */
672 		inb(dev->iobase + DAS08JR_DIO);
673 	}
674 
675 	return n;
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  *
680  * The -aox boards have the DACs at a different offset and use
681  * a different method to force an update.
682  *
683  */
das08ao_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)684 static int das08ao_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
685 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s,
686 			    struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
687 {
688 	int n;
689 	int lsb, msb;
690 	int chan;
691 
692 	lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
693 	msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xf;
694 
695 	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
696 
697 	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
698 #if 0
699 		outb(lsb, dev->iobase + devpriv->ao_offset_lsb[chan]);
700 		outb(msb, dev->iobase + devpriv->ao_offset_msb[chan]);
701 #else
702 		outb(lsb, dev->iobase + DAS08AO_AO_LSB(chan));
703 		outb(msb, dev->iobase + DAS08AO_AO_MSB(chan));
704 #endif
705 
706 		/* load DACs */
707 		inb(dev->iobase + DAS08AO_AO_UPDATE);
708 	}
709 
710 	return n;
711 }
712 
i8254_read_channel_low(unsigned int base,int chan)713 static unsigned int i8254_read_channel_low(unsigned int base, int chan)
714 {
715 	unsigned int msb, lsb;
716 
717 	/* The following instructions must be in order.
718 	   We must avoid other process reading the counter's value in the
719 	   middle.
720 	   The spin_lock isn't needed since ioctl calls grab the big kernel
721 	   lock automatically */
722 	/*spin_lock(sp); */
723 	outb(chan << 6, base + I8254_CTRL);
724 	base += chan;
725 	lsb = inb(base);
726 	msb = inb(base);
727 	/*spin_unlock(sp); */
728 
729 	return lsb | (msb << 8);
730 }
731 
i8254_write_channel_low(unsigned int base,int chan,unsigned int value)732 static void i8254_write_channel_low(unsigned int base, int chan,
733 				    unsigned int value)
734 {
735 	unsigned int msb, lsb;
736 
737 	lsb = value & 0xFF;
738 	msb = value >> 8;
739 
740 	/* write lsb, then msb */
741 	base += chan;
742 	/* See comments in i8254_read_channel_low */
743 	/*spin_lock(sp); */
744 	outb(lsb, base);
745 	outb(msb, base);
746 	/*spin_unlock(sp); */
747 }
748 
i8254_read_channel(struct i8254_struct * st,int channel)749 static unsigned int i8254_read_channel(struct i8254_struct *st, int channel)
750 {
751 	int chan = st->logic2phys[channel];
752 
753 	return i8254_read_channel_low(st->iobase, chan);
754 }
755 
i8254_write_channel(struct i8254_struct * st,int channel,unsigned int value)756 static void i8254_write_channel(struct i8254_struct *st, int channel,
757 				unsigned int value)
758 {
759 	int chan = st->logic2phys[channel];
760 
761 	i8254_write_channel_low(st->iobase, chan, value);
762 }
763 
i8254_initialize(struct i8254_struct * st)764 static void i8254_initialize(struct i8254_struct *st)
765 {
766 	int i;
767 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
768 		i8254_set_mode_low(st->iobase, i, st->mode[i]);
769 }
770 
i8254_set_mode_low(unsigned int base,int channel,unsigned int mode)771 static void i8254_set_mode_low(unsigned int base, int channel,
772 			       unsigned int mode)
773 {
774 	outb((channel << 6) | 0x30 | (mode & 0x0F), base + I8254_CTRL);
775 }
776 
i8254_set_mode(struct i8254_struct * st,int channel,unsigned int mode)777 static void i8254_set_mode(struct i8254_struct *st, int channel,
778 			   unsigned int mode)
779 {
780 	int chan = st->logic2phys[channel];
781 
782 	st->mode[chan] = mode;
783 	return i8254_set_mode_low(st->iobase, chan, mode);
784 }
785 
i8254_read_status_low(unsigned int base,int channel)786 static unsigned int i8254_read_status_low(unsigned int base, int channel)
787 {
788 	outb(0xE0 | (2 << channel), base + I8254_CTRL);
789 	return inb(base + channel);
790 }
791 
i8254_read_status(struct i8254_struct * st,int channel)792 static unsigned int i8254_read_status(struct i8254_struct *st, int channel)
793 {
794 	int chan = st->logic2phys[channel];
795 
796 	return i8254_read_status_low(st->iobase, chan);
797 }
798 
das08_counter_read(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)799 static int das08_counter_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
800 			      struct comedi_subdevice *s,
801 			      struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
802 {
803 	int chan = insn->chanspec;
804 
805 	/* printk("Reading counter channel %d ",chan); */
806 	data[0] = i8254_read_channel(&devpriv->i8254, chan);
807 	/* printk("=> 0x%08X\n",data[0]); */
808 
809 	return 1;
810 }
811 
das08_counter_write(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)812 static int das08_counter_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
813 			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
814 			       struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
815 {
816 	int chan = insn->chanspec;
817 
818 	/* printk("Writing counter channel %d with 0x%04X\n",chan,data[0]); */
819 	i8254_write_channel(&devpriv->i8254, chan, data[0]);
820 
821 	return 1;
822 }
823 
das08_counter_config(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)824 static int das08_counter_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
825 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
826 				struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
827 {
828 	int chan = insn->chanspec;
829 
830 	if (insn->n != 2)
831 		return -EINVAL;
832 
833 	switch (data[0]) {
834 	case INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE:
835 		i8254_set_mode(&devpriv->i8254, chan, data[1]);
836 		break;
837 	case INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS:
838 		data[1] = i8254_read_status(&devpriv->i8254, chan);
839 		break;
840 	default:
841 		return -EINVAL;
842 		break;
843 	}
844 	return 2;
845 }
846 
847 static int das08_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);
848 
849 static struct comedi_driver driver_das08 = {
850 	.driver_name = DRV_NAME,
851 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
852 	.attach = das08_attach,
853 	.detach = das08_common_detach,
854 	.board_name = &das08_boards[0].name,
855 	.num_names = sizeof(das08_boards) / sizeof(struct das08_board_struct),
856 	.offset = sizeof(struct das08_board_struct),
857 };
858 
das08_common_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned long iobase)859 int das08_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase)
860 {
861 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	/*  allocate ioports for non-pcmcia, non-pci boards */
865 	if ((thisboard->bustype != pcmcia) && (thisboard->bustype != pci)) {
866 		printk(KERN_INFO " iobase 0x%lx\n", iobase);
867 		if (!request_region(iobase, thisboard->iosize, DRV_NAME)) {
868 			printk(KERN_ERR " I/O port conflict\n");
869 			return -EIO;
870 		}
871 	}
872 	dev->iobase = iobase;
873 
874 	dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
875 
876 	ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, 6);
877 	if (ret < 0)
878 		return ret;
879 
880 	s = dev->subdevices + 0;
881 	/* ai */
882 	if (thisboard->ai) {
883 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
884 		/* XXX some boards actually have differential
885 		 * inputs instead of single ended.
886 		 * The driver does nothing with arefs though,
887 		 * so it's no big deal.
888 		 */
889 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
890 		s->n_chan = 8;
891 		s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ai_nbits) - 1;
892 		s->range_table = das08_ai_lranges[thisboard->ai_pg];
893 		s->insn_read = thisboard->ai;
894 		devpriv->pg_gainlist = das08_gainlists[thisboard->ai_pg];
895 	} else {
896 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
897 	}
898 
899 	s = dev->subdevices + 1;
900 	/* ao */
901 	if (thisboard->ao) {
902 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
903 /* XXX lacks read-back insn */
904 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
905 		s->n_chan = 2;
906 		s->maxdata = (1 << thisboard->ao_nbits) - 1;
907 		s->range_table = &range_bipolar5;
908 		s->insn_write = thisboard->ao;
909 	} else {
910 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
911 	}
912 
913 	s = dev->subdevices + 2;
914 	/* di */
915 	if (thisboard->di) {
916 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
917 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE;
918 		s->n_chan = (thisboard->di == das08_di_rbits) ? 3 : 8;
919 		s->maxdata = 1;
920 		s->range_table = &range_digital;
921 		s->insn_bits = thisboard->di;
922 	} else {
923 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
924 	}
925 
926 	s = dev->subdevices + 3;
927 	/* do */
928 	if (thisboard->do_) {
929 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
930 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_READABLE;
931 		s->n_chan = thisboard->do_nchan;
932 		s->maxdata = 1;
933 		s->range_table = &range_digital;
934 		s->insn_bits = thisboard->do_;
935 	} else {
936 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
937 	}
938 
939 	s = dev->subdevices + 4;
940 	/* 8255 */
941 	if (thisboard->i8255_offset != 0) {
942 		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, (unsigned long)(dev->iobase +
943 							       thisboard->
944 							       i8255_offset));
945 	} else {
946 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
947 	}
948 
949 	s = dev->subdevices + 5;
950 	/* 8254 */
951 	if (thisboard->i8254_offset != 0) {
952 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER;
953 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_READABLE;
954 		s->n_chan = 3;
955 		s->maxdata = 0xFFFF;
956 		s->insn_read = das08_counter_read;
957 		s->insn_write = das08_counter_write;
958 		s->insn_config = das08_counter_config;
959 		/* Set-up the 8254 structure */
960 		devpriv->i8254.channels = 3;
961 		devpriv->i8254.logic2phys[0] = 0;
962 		devpriv->i8254.logic2phys[1] = 1;
963 		devpriv->i8254.logic2phys[2] = 2;
964 		devpriv->i8254.iobase = iobase + thisboard->i8254_offset;
965 		devpriv->i8254.mode[0] =
966 		    devpriv->i8254.mode[1] =
967 		    devpriv->i8254.mode[2] = I8254_MODE0 | I8254_BINARY;
968 		i8254_initialize(&devpriv->i8254);
969 	} else {
970 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
971 	}
972 
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(das08_common_attach);
976 
das08_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_devconfig * it)977 static int das08_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
978 {
979 	int ret;
980 	unsigned long iobase;
981 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
982 	unsigned long pci_iobase = 0;
983 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
984 #endif
985 
986 	ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct das08_private_struct));
987 	if (ret < 0)
988 		return ret;
989 
990 	printk(KERN_INFO "comedi%d: das08: ", dev->minor);
991 	/*  deal with a pci board */
992 	if (thisboard->bustype == pci) {
993 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
994 		if (it->options[0] || it->options[1]) {
995 			printk("bus %i slot %i ",
996 			       it->options[0], it->options[1]);
997 		}
998 		printk("\n");
999 		/*  find card */
1000 		for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1001 			if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPUTERBOARDS
1002 			    && pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCIDAS08) {
1003 				if (it->options[0] || it->options[1]) {
1004 					if (pdev->bus->number == it->options[0]
1005 					    && PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) ==
1006 					    it->options[1]) {
1007 						break;
1008 					}
1009 				} else {
1010 					break;
1011 				}
1012 			}
1013 		}
1014 		if (!pdev) {
1015 			printk(KERN_ERR "No pci das08 cards found\n");
1016 			return -EIO;
1017 		}
1018 		devpriv->pdev = pdev;
1019 		/*  enable PCI device and reserve I/O spaces */
1020 		if (comedi_pci_enable(pdev, DRV_NAME)) {
1021 			printk(KERN_ERR " Error enabling PCI device and "
1022 						"requesting regions\n");
1023 			return -EIO;
1024 		}
1025 		/*  read base addresses */
1026 		pci_iobase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
1027 		iobase = pci_resource_start(pdev, 2);
1028 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcibase 0x%lx  iobase 0x%lx\n",
1029 							pci_iobase, iobase);
1030 		devpriv->pci_iobase = pci_iobase;
1031 #if 0
1032 /* We could enable to pci-das08's interrupt here to make it possible
1033  * to do timed input in this driver, but there is little point since
1034  * conversions would have to be started by the interrupt handler
1035  * so you might as well use comedi_rt_timer to emulate commands
1036  */
1037 		/* set source of interrupt trigger to counter2 output */
1038 		outb(CNTRL_INTR | CNTRL_DIR, pci_iobase + CNTRL);
1039 		/* Enable local interrupt 1 and pci interrupt */
1040 		outw(INTR1_ENABLE | PCI_INTR_ENABLE, pci_iobase + INTCSR);
1041 #endif
1042 #else /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI */
1043 		printk(KERN_ERR "this driver has not been built with PCI support.\n");
1044 		return -EINVAL;
1045 #endif /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI */
1046 	} else {
1047 		iobase = it->options[0];
1048 	}
1049 	printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
1050 
1051 	return das08_common_attach(dev, iobase);
1052 }
1053 
1054 
das08_common_detach(struct comedi_device * dev)1055 int das08_common_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
1056 {
1057 	printk(KERN_INFO "comedi%d: das08: remove\n", dev->minor);
1058 
1059 	if (dev->subdevices)
1060 		subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 4);
1061 
1062 	/*  deallocate ioports for non-pcmcia, non-pci boards */
1063 	if ((thisboard->bustype != pcmcia) && (thisboard->bustype != pci)) {
1064 		if (dev->iobase)
1065 			release_region(dev->iobase, thisboard->iosize);
1066 	}
1067 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
1068 	if (devpriv) {
1069 		if (devpriv->pdev) {
1070 			if (devpriv->pci_iobase)
1071 				comedi_pci_disable(devpriv->pdev);
1072 
1073 			pci_dev_put(devpriv->pdev);
1074 		}
1075 	}
1076 #endif
1077 
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(das08_common_detach);
1081 
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
driver_das08_pci_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)1083 static int __devinit driver_das08_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
1084 					    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1085 {
1086 	return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, driver_das08.driver_name);
1087 }
1088 
driver_das08_pci_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)1089 static void __devexit driver_das08_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
1090 {
1091 	comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(dev);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static struct pci_driver driver_das08_pci_driver = {
1095 	.id_table = das08_pci_table,
1096 	.probe = &driver_das08_pci_probe,
1097 	.remove = __devexit_p(&driver_das08_pci_remove)
1098 };
1099 
driver_das08_init_module(void)1100 static int __init driver_das08_init_module(void)
1101 {
1102 	int retval;
1103 
1104 	retval = comedi_driver_register(&driver_das08);
1105 	if (retval < 0)
1106 		return retval;
1107 
1108 	driver_das08_pci_driver.name = (char *)driver_das08.driver_name;
1109 	return pci_register_driver(&driver_das08_pci_driver);
1110 }
1111 
driver_das08_cleanup_module(void)1112 static void __exit driver_das08_cleanup_module(void)
1113 {
1114 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver_das08_pci_driver);
1115 	comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_das08);
1116 }
1117 
1118 module_init(driver_das08_init_module);
1119 module_exit(driver_das08_cleanup_module);
1120 #else
driver_das08_init_module(void)1121 static int __init driver_das08_init_module(void)
1122 {
1123 	return comedi_driver_register(&driver_das08);
1124 }
1125 
driver_das08_cleanup_module(void)1126 static void __exit driver_das08_cleanup_module(void)
1127 {
1128 	comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_das08);
1129 }
1130 
1131 module_init(driver_das08_init_module);
1132 module_exit(driver_das08_cleanup_module);
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCMCIA
1136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(das08_cs_boards);
1137 #endif
1138 
1139 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
1140 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
1141 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1142