1 /*
2 * cycx_main.c Cyclades Cyclom 2X WAN Link Driver. Main module.
3 *
4 * Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
5 *
6 * Copyright: (c) 1998-2001 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7 *
8 * Based on sdlamain.c by Gene Kozin <genek@compuserve.com> &
9 * Jaspreet Singh <jaspreet@sangoma.com>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * ============================================================================
16 * 2001/05/09 acme Fix MODULE_DESC for debug, .bss nitpicks,
17 * some cleanups
18 * 2000/07/13 acme remove useless #ifdef MODULE and crap
19 * #if KERNEL_VERSION > blah
20 * 2000/07/06 acme __exit at cyclomx_cleanup
21 * 2000/04/02 acme dprintk and cycx_debug
22 * module_init/module_exit
23 * 2000/01/21 acme rename cyclomx_open to cyclomx_mod_inc_use_count
24 * and cyclomx_close to cyclomx_mod_dec_use_count
25 * 2000/01/08 acme cleanup
26 * 1999/11/06 acme cycx_down back to life (it needs to be
27 * called to iounmap the dpmbase)
28 * 1999/08/09 acme removed references to enable_tx_int
29 * use spinlocks instead of cli/sti in
30 * cyclomx_set_state
31 * 1999/05/19 acme works directly linked into the kernel
32 * init_waitqueue_head for 2.3.* kernel
33 * 1999/05/18 acme major cleanup (polling not needed), etc
34 * 1998/08/28 acme minor cleanup (ioctls for firmware deleted)
35 * queue_task activated
36 * 1998/08/08 acme Initial version.
37 */
38
39 #include <linux/config.h> /* OS configuration options */
40 #include <linux/stddef.h> /* offsetof(), etc. */
41 #include <linux/errno.h> /* return codes */
42 #include <linux/string.h> /* inline memset(), etc. */
43 #include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc(), kfree() */
44 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk(), and other useful stuff */
45 #include <linux/module.h> /* support for loadable modules */
46 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region(), release_region() */
47 #include <linux/tqueue.h> /* for kernel task queues */
48 #include <linux/wanrouter.h> /* WAN router definitions */
49 #include <linux/cyclomx.h> /* cyclomx common user API definitions */
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* kernel <-> user copy */
51 #include <linux/init.h> /* __init (when not using as a module) */
52
53 /* Debug */
54
55 unsigned int cycx_debug;
56
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cyclom 2X Sync Card Driver.");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 MODULE_PARM(cycx_debug, "i");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cycx_debug, "cyclomx debug level");
62
63 /* Defines & Macros */
64
65 #define DRV_VERSION 0 /* version number */
66 #define DRV_RELEASE 10 /* release (minor version) number */
67 #define MAX_CARDS 1 /* max number of adapters */
68
69 #define CONFIG_CYCLOMX_CARDS 1
70
71 /* Function Prototypes */
72
73 /* WAN link driver entry points */
74 static int setup (wan_device_t *wandev, wandev_conf_t *conf);
75 static int shutdown (wan_device_t *wandev);
76 static int ioctl (wan_device_t *wandev, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);
77
78 /* Miscellaneous functions */
79 static void cycx_isr (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
80
81 /* Global Data
82 * Note: All data must be explicitly initialized!!!
83 */
84
85 /* private data */
86 static char drvname[] = "cyclomx";
87 static char fullname[] = "CYCLOM 2X(tm) Sync Card Driver";
88 static char copyright[] = "(c) 1998-2001 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo "
89 "<acme@conectiva.com.br>";
90 static int ncards = CONFIG_CYCLOMX_CARDS;
91 static cycx_t *card_array; /* adapter data space */
92
93 /* Kernel Loadable Module Entry Points */
94
95 /*
96 * Module 'insert' entry point.
97 * o print announcement
98 * o allocate adapter data space
99 * o initialize static data
100 * o register all cards with WAN router
101 * o calibrate Cyclom 2X shared memory access delay.
102 *
103 * Return: 0 Ok
104 * < 0 error.
105 * Context: process
106 */
cyclomx_init(void)107 int __init cyclomx_init (void)
108 {
109 int cnt, err = -ENOMEM;
110
111 printk(KERN_INFO "%s v%u.%u %s\n",
112 fullname, DRV_VERSION, DRV_RELEASE, copyright);
113
114 /* Verify number of cards and allocate adapter data space */
115 ncards = min_t(int, ncards, MAX_CARDS);
116 ncards = max_t(int, ncards, 1);
117 card_array = kmalloc(sizeof(cycx_t) * ncards, GFP_KERNEL);
118 if (!card_array)
119 goto out;
120
121 memset(card_array, 0, sizeof(cycx_t) * ncards);
122
123 /* Register adapters with WAN router */
124 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ncards; ++cnt) {
125 cycx_t *card = &card_array[cnt];
126 wan_device_t *wandev = &card->wandev;
127
128 sprintf(card->devname, "%s%d", drvname, cnt + 1);
129 wandev->magic = ROUTER_MAGIC;
130 wandev->name = card->devname;
131 wandev->private = card;
132 wandev->setup = setup;
133 wandev->shutdown = shutdown;
134 wandev->ioctl = ioctl;
135 err = register_wan_device(wandev);
136
137 if (err) {
138 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s registration failed with "
139 "error %d!\n",
140 drvname, card->devname, err);
141 break;
142 }
143 }
144
145 err = -ENODEV;
146 if (!cnt) {
147 kfree(card_array);
148 goto out;
149 }
150 err = 0;
151 ncards = cnt; /* adjust actual number of cards */
152 out: return err;
153 }
154
155 /*
156 * Module 'remove' entry point.
157 * o unregister all adapters from the WAN router
158 * o release all remaining system resources
159 */
cyclomx_cleanup(void)160 static void __exit cyclomx_cleanup (void)
161 {
162 int i = 0;
163
164 for (; i < ncards; ++i) {
165 cycx_t *card = &card_array[i];
166 unregister_wan_device(card->devname);
167 }
168
169 kfree(card_array);
170 }
171
172 /* WAN Device Driver Entry Points */
173 /*
174 * Setup/configure WAN link driver.
175 * o check adapter state
176 * o make sure firmware is present in configuration
177 * o allocate interrupt vector
178 * o setup Cyclom 2X hardware
179 * o call appropriate routine to perform protocol-specific initialization
180 *
181 * This function is called when router handles ROUTER_SETUP IOCTL. The
182 * configuration structure is in kernel memory (including extended data, if
183 * any).
184 */
setup(wan_device_t * wandev,wandev_conf_t * conf)185 static int setup (wan_device_t *wandev, wandev_conf_t *conf)
186 {
187 int err = -EFAULT;
188 cycx_t *card;
189 int irq;
190
191 /* Sanity checks */
192
193 if (!wandev || !wandev->private || !conf)
194 goto out;
195
196 card = wandev->private;
197 err = -EBUSY;
198 if (wandev->state != WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
199 goto out;
200
201 err = -EINVAL;
202 if (!conf->data_size || !conf->data) {
203 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware not found in configuration "
204 "data!\n", wandev->name);
205 goto out;
206 }
207
208 if (conf->irq <= 0) {
209 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't configure without IRQ!\n",
210 wandev->name);
211 goto out;
212 }
213
214 /* Allocate IRQ */
215 irq = conf->irq == 2 ? 9 : conf->irq; /* IRQ2 -> IRQ9 */
216
217 if (request_irq(irq, cycx_isr, 0, wandev->name, card)) {
218 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't reserve IRQ %d!\n",
219 wandev->name, irq);
220 goto out;
221 }
222
223 /* Configure hardware, load firmware, etc. */
224 memset(&card->hw, 0, sizeof(cycxhw_t));
225 card->hw.irq = irq;
226 card->hw.dpmbase = conf->maddr;
227 card->hw.dpmsize = CYCX_WINDOWSIZE;
228 card->hw.fwid = CFID_X25_2X;
229 card->lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
230 init_waitqueue_head(&card->wait_stats);
231
232 err = cycx_setup(&card->hw, conf->data, conf->data_size);
233 if (err)
234 goto out_irq;
235
236 /* Initialize WAN device data space */
237 wandev->irq = irq;
238 wandev->dma = wandev->ioport = 0;
239 wandev->maddr = card->hw.dpmbase;
240 wandev->msize = card->hw.dpmsize;
241 wandev->hw_opt[2] = 0;
242 wandev->hw_opt[3] = card->hw.fwid;
243
244 /* Protocol-specific initialization */
245 switch (card->hw.fwid) {
246 #ifdef CONFIG_CYCLOMX_X25
247 case CFID_X25_2X:
248 err = cyx_init(card, conf);
249 break;
250 #endif
251 default:
252 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: this firmware is not supported!\n",
253 wandev->name);
254 err = -EINVAL;
255 }
256
257 if (err) {
258 cycx_down(&card->hw);
259 goto out_irq;
260 }
261
262 err = 0;
263 out: return err;
264 out_irq:
265 free_irq(irq, card);
266 goto out;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Shut down WAN link driver.
271 * o shut down adapter hardware
272 * o release system resources.
273 *
274 * This function is called by the router when device is being unregistered or
275 * when it handles ROUTER_DOWN IOCTL.
276 */
shutdown(wan_device_t * wandev)277 static int shutdown (wan_device_t *wandev)
278 {
279 int ret = -EFAULT;
280 cycx_t *card;
281
282 /* sanity checks */
283 if (!wandev || !wandev->private)
284 goto out;
285
286 ret = 0;
287 if (wandev->state == WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
288 goto out;
289
290 card = wandev->private;
291 wandev->state = WAN_UNCONFIGURED;
292 cycx_down(&card->hw);
293 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq %d being freed!\n", wandev->name,
294 wandev->irq);
295 free_irq(wandev->irq, card);
296 out: return ret;
297 }
298
299 /*
300 * Driver I/O control.
301 * o verify arguments
302 * o perform requested action
303 *
304 * This function is called when router handles one of the reserved user
305 * IOCTLs. Note that 'arg' still points to user address space.
306 *
307 * no reserved ioctls for the cyclom 2x up to now
308 */
ioctl(wan_device_t * wandev,unsigned cmd,unsigned long arg)309 static int ioctl (wan_device_t *wandev, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
310 {
311 return -EINVAL;
312 }
313
314 /* Miscellaneous */
315 /*
316 * Cyclom 2X Interrupt Service Routine.
317 * o acknowledge Cyclom 2X hardware interrupt.
318 * o call protocol-specific interrupt service routine, if any.
319 */
cycx_isr(int irq,void * dev_id,struct pt_regs * regs)320 static void cycx_isr (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
321 {
322 cycx_t *card = (cycx_t *)dev_id;
323
324 if (!card || card->wandev.state == WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
325 goto out;
326
327 if (card->in_isr) {
328 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: interrupt re-entrancy on IRQ %d!\n",
329 card->devname, card->wandev.irq);
330 goto out;
331 }
332
333 if (card->isr)
334 card->isr(card);
335 out: return;
336 }
337
338 /*
339 * This routine is called by the protocol-specific modules when network
340 * interface is being open. The only reason we need this, is because we
341 * have to call MOD_INC_USE_COUNT, but cannot include 'module.h' where it's
342 * defined more than once into the same kernel module.
343 */
cyclomx_mod_inc_use_count(cycx_t * card)344 void cyclomx_mod_inc_use_count (cycx_t *card)
345 {
346 ++card->open_cnt;
347 MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * This routine is called by the protocol-specific modules when network
352 * interface is being closed. The only reason we need this, is because we
353 * have to call MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT, but cannot include 'module.h' where it's
354 * defined more than once into the same kernel module.
355 */
cyclomx_mod_dec_use_count(cycx_t * card)356 void cyclomx_mod_dec_use_count (cycx_t *card)
357 {
358 --card->open_cnt;
359 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
360 }
361
362 /* Set WAN device state. */
cyclomx_set_state(cycx_t * card,int state)363 void cyclomx_set_state (cycx_t *card, int state)
364 {
365 unsigned long flags;
366 char *string_state = NULL;
367
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
369
370 if (card->wandev.state != state) {
371 switch (state) {
372 case WAN_CONNECTED:
373 string_state = "connected!";
374 break;
375
376 case WAN_DISCONNECTED:
377 string_state = "disconnected!";
378 break;
379 }
380
381 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: link %s\n", card->devname, string_state);
382 card->wandev.state = state;
383 }
384
385 card->state_tick = jiffies;
386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
387 }
388
389 module_init(cyclomx_init);
390 module_exit(cyclomx_cleanup);
391