1 /*
2  *  cx18 driver initialization and card probing
3  *
4  *  Derived from ivtv-driver.c
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22  *  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24 
25 #include "cx18-driver.h"
26 #include "cx18-io.h"
27 #include "cx18-version.h"
28 #include "cx18-cards.h"
29 #include "cx18-i2c.h"
30 #include "cx18-irq.h"
31 #include "cx18-gpio.h"
32 #include "cx18-firmware.h"
33 #include "cx18-queue.h"
34 #include "cx18-streams.h"
35 #include "cx18-av-core.h"
36 #include "cx18-scb.h"
37 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
38 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
39 #include "cx18-controls.h"
40 #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
41 
42 #include <media/tveeprom.h>
43 
44 /* If you have already X v4l cards, then set this to X. This way
45    the device numbers stay matched. Example: you have a WinTV card
46    without radio and a Compro H900 with. Normally this would give a
47    video1 device together with a radio0 device for the Compro. By
48    setting this to 1 you ensure that radio0 is now also radio1. */
49 int cx18_first_minor;
50 
51 /* Callback for registering extensions */
52 int (*cx18_ext_init)(struct cx18 *);
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_ext_init);
54 
55 /* add your revision and whatnot here */
56 static struct pci_device_id cx18_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
57 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CX23418,
58 	 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
59 	{0,}
60 };
61 
62 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cx18_pci_tbl);
63 
64 static atomic_t cx18_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
65 
66 /* Parameter declarations */
67 static int cardtype[CX18_MAX_CARDS];
68 static int tuner[CX18_MAX_CARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
69 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
70 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
71 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
72 static int radio[CX18_MAX_CARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
73 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
74 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
75 				     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
76 static unsigned cardtype_c = 1;
77 static unsigned tuner_c = 1;
78 static unsigned radio_c = 1;
79 static char pal[] = "--";
80 static char secam[] = "--";
81 static char ntsc[] = "-";
82 
83 /* Buffers */
84 static int enc_ts_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFFERS;
85 static int enc_mpg_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS;
86 static int enc_idx_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_IDX_BUFFERS;
87 static int enc_yuv_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS;
88 static int enc_vbi_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS;
89 static int enc_pcm_buffers = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS;
90 
91 static int enc_ts_bufsize = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFSIZE;
92 static int enc_mpg_bufsize = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFSIZE;
93 static int enc_idx_bufsize = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE;
94 static int enc_yuv_bufsize = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE;
95 static int enc_pcm_bufsize = CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFSIZE;
96 
97 static int enc_ts_bufs = -1;
98 static int enc_mpg_bufs = -1;
99 static int enc_idx_bufs = CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM;
100 static int enc_yuv_bufs = -1;
101 static int enc_vbi_bufs = -1;
102 static int enc_pcm_bufs = -1;
103 
104 
105 static int cx18_pci_latency = 1;
106 
107 static int mmio_ndelay;
108 static int retry_mmio = 1;
109 
110 int cx18_debug;
111 
112 module_param_array(tuner, int, &tuner_c, 0644);
113 module_param_array(radio, bool, &radio_c, 0644);
114 module_param_array(cardtype, int, &cardtype_c, 0644);
115 module_param_string(pal, pal, sizeof(pal), 0644);
116 module_param_string(secam, secam, sizeof(secam), 0644);
117 module_param_string(ntsc, ntsc, sizeof(ntsc), 0644);
118 module_param_named(debug, cx18_debug, int, 0644);
119 module_param(mmio_ndelay, int, 0644);
120 module_param(retry_mmio, int, 0644);
121 module_param(cx18_pci_latency, int, 0644);
122 module_param(cx18_first_minor, int, 0644);
123 
124 module_param(enc_ts_buffers, int, 0644);
125 module_param(enc_mpg_buffers, int, 0644);
126 module_param(enc_idx_buffers, int, 0644);
127 module_param(enc_yuv_buffers, int, 0644);
128 module_param(enc_vbi_buffers, int, 0644);
129 module_param(enc_pcm_buffers, int, 0644);
130 
131 module_param(enc_ts_bufsize, int, 0644);
132 module_param(enc_mpg_bufsize, int, 0644);
133 module_param(enc_idx_bufsize, int, 0644);
134 module_param(enc_yuv_bufsize, int, 0644);
135 module_param(enc_pcm_bufsize, int, 0644);
136 
137 module_param(enc_ts_bufs, int, 0644);
138 module_param(enc_mpg_bufs, int, 0644);
139 module_param(enc_idx_bufs, int, 0644);
140 module_param(enc_yuv_bufs, int, 0644);
141 module_param(enc_vbi_bufs, int, 0644);
142 module_param(enc_pcm_bufs, int, 0644);
143 
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tuner, "Tuner type selection,\n"
145 			"\t\t\tsee tuner.h for values");
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio,
147 		 "Enable or disable the radio. Use only if autodetection\n"
148 		 "\t\t\tfails. 0 = disable, 1 = enable");
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cardtype,
150 		 "Only use this option if your card is not detected properly.\n"
151 		 "\t\tSpecify card type:\n"
152 		 "\t\t\t 1 = Hauppauge HVR 1600 (ESMT memory)\n"
153 		 "\t\t\t 2 = Hauppauge HVR 1600 (Samsung memory)\n"
154 		 "\t\t\t 3 = Compro VideoMate H900\n"
155 		 "\t\t\t 4 = Yuan MPC718\n"
156 		 "\t\t\t 5 = Conexant Raptor PAL/SECAM\n"
157 		 "\t\t\t 6 = Toshiba Qosmio DVB-T/Analog\n"
158 		 "\t\t\t 7 = Leadtek WinFast PVR2100\n"
159 		 "\t\t\t 8 = Leadtek WinFast DVR3100 H\n"
160 		 "\t\t\t 9 = GoTView PCI DVD3 Hybrid\n"
161 		 "\t\t\t 10 = Hauppauge HVR 1600 (S5H1411)\n"
162 		 "\t\t\t 0 = Autodetect (default)\n"
163 		 "\t\t\t-1 = Ignore this card\n\t\t");
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pal, "Set PAL standard: B, G, H, D, K, I, M, N, Nc, 60");
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(secam, "Set SECAM standard: B, G, H, D, K, L, LC");
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ntsc, "Set NTSC standard: M, J, K");
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
168 		 "Debug level (bitmask). Default: 0\n"
169 		 "\t\t\t  1/0x0001: warning\n"
170 		 "\t\t\t  2/0x0002: info\n"
171 		 "\t\t\t  4/0x0004: mailbox\n"
172 		 "\t\t\t  8/0x0008: dma\n"
173 		 "\t\t\t 16/0x0010: ioctl\n"
174 		 "\t\t\t 32/0x0020: file\n"
175 		 "\t\t\t 64/0x0040: i2c\n"
176 		 "\t\t\t128/0x0080: irq\n"
177 		 "\t\t\t256/0x0100: high volume\n");
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cx18_pci_latency,
179 		 "Change the PCI latency to 64 if lower: 0 = No, 1 = Yes,\n"
180 		 "\t\t\tDefault: Yes");
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(retry_mmio,
182 		 "(Deprecated) MMIO writes are now always checked and retried\n"
183 		 "\t\t\tEffectively: 1 [Yes]");
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_ndelay,
185 		 "(Deprecated) MMIO accesses are now never purposely delayed\n"
186 		 "\t\t\tEffectively: 0 ns");
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_ts_buffers,
188 		 "Encoder TS buffer memory (MB). (enc_ts_bufs can override)\n"
189 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFFERS));
190 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_ts_bufsize,
191 		 "Size of an encoder TS buffer (kB)\n"
192 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFSIZE));
193 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_ts_bufs,
194 		 "Number of encoder TS buffers\n"
195 		 "\t\t\tDefault is computed from other enc_ts_* parameters");
196 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_mpg_buffers,
197 		 "Encoder MPG buffer memory (MB). (enc_mpg_bufs can override)\n"
198 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS));
199 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_mpg_bufsize,
200 		 "Size of an encoder MPG buffer (kB)\n"
201 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFSIZE));
202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_mpg_bufs,
203 		 "Number of encoder MPG buffers\n"
204 		 "\t\t\tDefault is computed from other enc_mpg_* parameters");
205 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_idx_buffers,
206 		 "(Deprecated) Encoder IDX buffer memory (MB)\n"
207 		 "\t\t\tIgnored, except 0 disables IDX buffer allocations\n"
208 		 "\t\t\tDefault: 1 [Enabled]");
209 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_idx_bufsize,
210 		 "Size of an encoder IDX buffer (kB)\n"
211 		 "\t\t\tAllowed values are multiples of 1.5 kB rounded up\n"
212 		 "\t\t\t(multiples of size required for 64 index entries)\n"
213 		 "\t\t\tDefault: 2");
214 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_idx_bufs,
215 		 "Number of encoder IDX buffers\n"
216 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM));
217 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_yuv_buffers,
218 		 "Encoder YUV buffer memory (MB). (enc_yuv_bufs can override)\n"
219 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS));
220 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_yuv_bufsize,
221 		 "Size of an encoder YUV buffer (kB)\n"
222 		 "\t\t\tAllowed values are multiples of 33.75 kB rounded up\n"
223 		 "\t\t\t(multiples of size required for 32 screen lines)\n"
224 		 "\t\t\tDefault: 102");
225 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_yuv_bufs,
226 		 "Number of encoder YUV buffers\n"
227 		 "\t\t\tDefault is computed from other enc_yuv_* parameters");
228 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_vbi_buffers,
229 		 "Encoder VBI buffer memory (MB). (enc_vbi_bufs can override)\n"
230 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS));
231 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_vbi_bufs,
232 		 "Number of encoder VBI buffers\n"
233 		 "\t\t\tDefault is computed from enc_vbi_buffers");
234 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_pcm_buffers,
235 		 "Encoder PCM buffer memory (MB). (enc_pcm_bufs can override)\n"
236 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS));
237 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_pcm_bufsize,
238 		 "Size of an encoder PCM buffer (kB)\n"
239 		 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFSIZE));
240 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_pcm_bufs,
241 		 "Number of encoder PCM buffers\n"
242 		 "\t\t\tDefault is computed from other enc_pcm_* parameters");
243 
244 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cx18_first_minor,
245 		 "Set device node number assigned to first card");
246 
247 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
248 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23418 driver");
249 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("CX23418 MPEG2 encoder");
250 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
251 
252 MODULE_VERSION(CX18_VERSION);
253 
254 #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
request_module_async(struct work_struct * work)255 static void request_module_async(struct work_struct *work)
256 {
257 	struct cx18 *dev = container_of(work, struct cx18, request_module_wk);
258 
259 	/* Make sure cx18-alsa module is loaded */
260 	request_module("cx18-alsa");
261 
262 	/* Initialize cx18-alsa for this instance of the cx18 device */
263 	if (cx18_ext_init != NULL)
264 		cx18_ext_init(dev);
265 }
266 
request_modules(struct cx18 * dev)267 static void request_modules(struct cx18 *dev)
268 {
269 	INIT_WORK(&dev->request_module_wk, request_module_async);
270 	schedule_work(&dev->request_module_wk);
271 }
272 
flush_request_modules(struct cx18 * dev)273 static void flush_request_modules(struct cx18 *dev)
274 {
275 	flush_work_sync(&dev->request_module_wk);
276 }
277 #else
278 #define request_modules(dev)
279 #define flush_request_modules(dev)
280 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
281 
282 /* Generic utility functions */
cx18_msleep_timeout(unsigned int msecs,int intr)283 int cx18_msleep_timeout(unsigned int msecs, int intr)
284 {
285 	long int timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
286 	int sig;
287 
288 	do {
289 		set_current_state(intr ? TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE : TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
290 		timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
291 		sig = intr ? signal_pending(current) : 0;
292 	} while (!sig && timeout);
293 	return sig;
294 }
295 
296 /* Release ioremapped memory */
cx18_iounmap(struct cx18 * cx)297 static void cx18_iounmap(struct cx18 *cx)
298 {
299 	if (cx == NULL)
300 		return;
301 
302 	/* Release io memory */
303 	if (cx->enc_mem != NULL) {
304 		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("releasing enc_mem\n");
305 		iounmap(cx->enc_mem);
306 		cx->enc_mem = NULL;
307 	}
308 }
309 
cx18_eeprom_dump(struct cx18 * cx,unsigned char * eedata,int len)310 static void cx18_eeprom_dump(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned char *eedata, int len)
311 {
312 	int i;
313 
314 	CX18_INFO("eeprom dump:\n");
315 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
316 		if (0 == (i % 16))
317 			CX18_INFO("eeprom %02x:", i);
318 		printk(KERN_CONT " %02x", eedata[i]);
319 		if (15 == (i % 16))
320 			printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 /* Hauppauge card? get values from tveeprom */
cx18_read_eeprom(struct cx18 * cx,struct tveeprom * tv)325 void cx18_read_eeprom(struct cx18 *cx, struct tveeprom *tv)
326 {
327 	struct i2c_client c;
328 	u8 eedata[256];
329 
330 	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
331 	strlcpy(c.name, "cx18 tveeprom tmp", sizeof(c.name));
332 	c.adapter = &cx->i2c_adap[0];
333 	c.addr = 0xA0 >> 1;
334 
335 	memset(tv, 0, sizeof(*tv));
336 	if (tveeprom_read(&c, eedata, sizeof(eedata)))
337 		return;
338 
339 	switch (cx->card->type) {
340 	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT:
341 	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_SAMSUNG:
342 	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H1411:
343 		tveeprom_hauppauge_analog(&c, tv, eedata);
344 		break;
345 	case CX18_CARD_YUAN_MPC718:
346 	case CX18_CARD_GOTVIEW_PCI_DVD3:
347 		tv->model = 0x718;
348 		cx18_eeprom_dump(cx, eedata, sizeof(eedata));
349 		CX18_INFO("eeprom PCI ID: %02x%02x:%02x%02x\n",
350 			  eedata[2], eedata[1], eedata[4], eedata[3]);
351 		break;
352 	default:
353 		tv->model = 0xffffffff;
354 		cx18_eeprom_dump(cx, eedata, sizeof(eedata));
355 		break;
356 	}
357 }
358 
cx18_process_eeprom(struct cx18 * cx)359 static void cx18_process_eeprom(struct cx18 *cx)
360 {
361 	struct tveeprom tv;
362 
363 	cx18_read_eeprom(cx, &tv);
364 
365 	/* Many thanks to Steven Toth from Hauppauge for providing the
366 	   model numbers */
367 	/* Note: the Samsung memory models cannot be reliably determined
368 	   from the model number. Use the cardtype module option if you
369 	   have one of these preproduction models. */
370 	switch (tv.model) {
371 	case 74301: /* Retail models */
372 	case 74321:
373 	case 74351: /* OEM models */
374 	case 74361:
375 		/* Digital side is s5h1411/tda18271 */
376 		cx->card = cx18_get_card(CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H1411);
377 		break;
378 	case 74021: /* Retail models */
379 	case 74031:
380 	case 74041:
381 	case 74141:
382 	case 74541: /* OEM models */
383 	case 74551:
384 	case 74591:
385 	case 74651:
386 	case 74691:
387 	case 74751:
388 	case 74891:
389 		/* Digital side is s5h1409/mxl5005s */
390 		cx->card = cx18_get_card(CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT);
391 		break;
392 	case 0x718:
393 		return;
394 	case 0xffffffff:
395 		CX18_INFO("Unknown EEPROM encoding\n");
396 		return;
397 	case 0:
398 		CX18_ERR("Invalid EEPROM\n");
399 		return;
400 	default:
401 		CX18_ERR("Unknown model %d, defaulting to original HVR-1600 "
402 			 "(cardtype=1)\n", tv.model);
403 		cx->card = cx18_get_card(CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT);
404 		break;
405 	}
406 
407 	cx->v4l2_cap = cx->card->v4l2_capabilities;
408 	cx->card_name = cx->card->name;
409 	cx->card_i2c = cx->card->i2c;
410 
411 	CX18_INFO("Autodetected %s\n", cx->card_name);
412 
413 	if (tv.tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT)
414 		CX18_ERR("tveeprom cannot autodetect tuner!\n");
415 
416 	if (cx->options.tuner == -1)
417 		cx->options.tuner = tv.tuner_type;
418 	if (cx->options.radio == -1)
419 		cx->options.radio = (tv.has_radio != 0);
420 
421 	if (cx->std != 0)
422 		/* user specified tuner standard */
423 		return;
424 
425 	/* autodetect tuner standard */
426 	if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
427 		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("PAL tuner detected\n");
428 		cx->std |= V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
429 	} else if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
430 		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("NTSC tuner detected\n");
431 		cx->std |= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
432 	} else if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
433 		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("SECAM tuner detected\n");
434 		cx->std |= V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
435 	} else {
436 		CX18_INFO("No tuner detected, default to NTSC-M\n");
437 		cx->std |= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
438 	}
439 }
440 
cx18_parse_std(struct cx18 * cx)441 static v4l2_std_id cx18_parse_std(struct cx18 *cx)
442 {
443 	switch (pal[0]) {
444 	case '6':
445 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
446 	case 'b':
447 	case 'B':
448 	case 'g':
449 	case 'G':
450 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_BG;
451 	case 'h':
452 	case 'H':
453 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
454 	case 'n':
455 	case 'N':
456 		if (pal[1] == 'c' || pal[1] == 'C')
457 			return V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc;
458 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_N;
459 	case 'i':
460 	case 'I':
461 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_I;
462 	case 'd':
463 	case 'D':
464 	case 'k':
465 	case 'K':
466 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_DK;
467 	case 'M':
468 	case 'm':
469 		return V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
470 	case '-':
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		CX18_WARN("pal= argument not recognised\n");
474 		return 0;
475 	}
476 
477 	switch (secam[0]) {
478 	case 'b':
479 	case 'B':
480 	case 'g':
481 	case 'G':
482 	case 'h':
483 	case 'H':
484 		return V4L2_STD_SECAM_B | V4L2_STD_SECAM_G | V4L2_STD_SECAM_H;
485 	case 'd':
486 	case 'D':
487 	case 'k':
488 	case 'K':
489 		return V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK;
490 	case 'l':
491 	case 'L':
492 		if (secam[1] == 'C' || secam[1] == 'c')
493 			return V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC;
494 		return V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
495 	case '-':
496 		break;
497 	default:
498 		CX18_WARN("secam= argument not recognised\n");
499 		return 0;
500 	}
501 
502 	switch (ntsc[0]) {
503 	case 'm':
504 	case 'M':
505 		return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
506 	case 'j':
507 	case 'J':
508 		return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP;
509 	case 'k':
510 	case 'K':
511 		return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR;
512 	case '-':
513 		break;
514 	default:
515 		CX18_WARN("ntsc= argument not recognised\n");
516 		return 0;
517 	}
518 
519 	/* no match found */
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
cx18_process_options(struct cx18 * cx)523 static void cx18_process_options(struct cx18 *cx)
524 {
525 	int i, j;
526 
527 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS] = enc_ts_buffers;
528 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = enc_mpg_buffers;
529 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX] = enc_idx_buffers;
530 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = enc_yuv_buffers;
531 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = enc_vbi_buffers;
532 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM] = enc_pcm_buffers;
533 	cx->options.megabytes[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD] = 0; /* control only */
534 
535 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS] = enc_ts_bufs;
536 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = enc_mpg_bufs;
537 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX] = enc_idx_bufs;
538 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = enc_yuv_bufs;
539 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = enc_vbi_bufs;
540 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM] = enc_pcm_bufs;
541 	cx->stream_buffers[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD] = 0; /* control, no data */
542 
543 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS] = enc_ts_bufsize;
544 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = enc_mpg_bufsize;
545 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX] = enc_idx_bufsize;
546 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = enc_yuv_bufsize;
547 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = vbi_active_samples * 36;
548 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM] = enc_pcm_bufsize;
549 	cx->stream_buf_size[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD] = 0; /* control no data */
550 
551 	/* Ensure stream_buffers & stream_buf_size are valid */
552 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
553 		if (cx->stream_buffers[i] == 0 ||     /* User said 0 buffers */
554 		    cx->options.megabytes[i] <= 0 ||  /* User said 0 MB total */
555 		    cx->stream_buf_size[i] <= 0) {    /* User said buf size 0 */
556 			cx->options.megabytes[i] = 0;
557 			cx->stream_buffers[i] = 0;
558 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] = 0;
559 			continue;
560 		}
561 		/*
562 		 * YUV is a special case where the stream_buf_size needs to be
563 		 * an integral multiple of 33.75 kB (storage for 32 screens
564 		 * lines to maintain alignment in case of lost buffers).
565 		 *
566 		 * IDX is a special case where the stream_buf_size should be
567 		 * an integral multiple of 1.5 kB (storage for 64 index entries
568 		 * to maintain alignment in case of lost buffers).
569 		 *
570 		 */
571 		if (i == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
572 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] *= 1024;
573 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] -=
574 			   (cx->stream_buf_size[i] % CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE);
575 
576 			if (cx->stream_buf_size[i] < CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE)
577 				cx->stream_buf_size[i] =
578 						CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE;
579 		} else if (i == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
580 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] *= 1024;
581 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] -=
582 			   (cx->stream_buf_size[i] % CX18_UNIT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE);
583 
584 			if (cx->stream_buf_size[i] < CX18_UNIT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE)
585 				cx->stream_buf_size[i] =
586 						CX18_UNIT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE;
587 		}
588 		/*
589 		 * YUV and IDX are special cases where the stream_buf_size is
590 		 * now in bytes.
591 		 * VBI is a special case where the stream_buf_size is fixed
592 		 * and already in bytes
593 		 */
594 		if (i == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI ||
595 		    i == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV ||
596 		    i == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
597 			if (cx->stream_buffers[i] < 0) {
598 				cx->stream_buffers[i] =
599 					cx->options.megabytes[i] * 1024 * 1024
600 					/ cx->stream_buf_size[i];
601 			} else {
602 				/* N.B. This might round down to 0 */
603 				cx->options.megabytes[i] =
604 					cx->stream_buffers[i]
605 					* cx->stream_buf_size[i]/(1024 * 1024);
606 			}
607 		} else {
608 			/* All other streams have stream_buf_size in kB here */
609 			if (cx->stream_buffers[i] < 0) {
610 				cx->stream_buffers[i] =
611 						cx->options.megabytes[i] * 1024
612 						/ cx->stream_buf_size[i];
613 			} else {
614 				/* N.B. This might round down to 0 */
615 				cx->options.megabytes[i] =
616 						cx->stream_buffers[i]
617 						* cx->stream_buf_size[i] / 1024;
618 			}
619 			/* convert from kB to bytes */
620 			cx->stream_buf_size[i] *= 1024;
621 		}
622 		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stream type %d options: %d MB, %d buffers, "
623 				"%d bytes\n", i, cx->options.megabytes[i],
624 				cx->stream_buffers[i], cx->stream_buf_size[i]);
625 	}
626 
627 	cx->options.cardtype = cardtype[cx->instance];
628 	cx->options.tuner = tuner[cx->instance];
629 	cx->options.radio = radio[cx->instance];
630 
631 	cx->std = cx18_parse_std(cx);
632 	if (cx->options.cardtype == -1) {
633 		CX18_INFO("Ignore card\n");
634 		return;
635 	}
636 	cx->card = cx18_get_card(cx->options.cardtype - 1);
637 	if (cx->card)
638 		CX18_INFO("User specified %s card\n", cx->card->name);
639 	else if (cx->options.cardtype != 0)
640 		CX18_ERR("Unknown user specified type, trying to autodetect card\n");
641 	if (cx->card == NULL) {
642 		if (cx->pci_dev->subsystem_vendor == CX18_PCI_ID_HAUPPAUGE) {
643 			cx->card = cx18_get_card(CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT);
644 			CX18_INFO("Autodetected Hauppauge card\n");
645 		}
646 	}
647 	if (cx->card == NULL) {
648 		for (i = 0; (cx->card = cx18_get_card(i)); i++) {
649 			if (cx->card->pci_list == NULL)
650 				continue;
651 			for (j = 0; cx->card->pci_list[j].device; j++) {
652 				if (cx->pci_dev->device !=
653 				    cx->card->pci_list[j].device)
654 					continue;
655 				if (cx->pci_dev->subsystem_vendor !=
656 				    cx->card->pci_list[j].subsystem_vendor)
657 					continue;
658 				if (cx->pci_dev->subsystem_device !=
659 				    cx->card->pci_list[j].subsystem_device)
660 					continue;
661 				CX18_INFO("Autodetected %s card\n", cx->card->name);
662 				goto done;
663 			}
664 		}
665 	}
666 done:
667 
668 	if (cx->card == NULL) {
669 		cx->card = cx18_get_card(CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT);
670 		CX18_ERR("Unknown card: vendor/device: [%04x:%04x]\n",
671 			 cx->pci_dev->vendor, cx->pci_dev->device);
672 		CX18_ERR("              subsystem vendor/device: [%04x:%04x]\n",
673 			 cx->pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,
674 			 cx->pci_dev->subsystem_device);
675 		CX18_ERR("Defaulting to %s card\n", cx->card->name);
676 		CX18_ERR("Please mail the vendor/device and subsystem vendor/device IDs and what kind of\n");
677 		CX18_ERR("card you have to the ivtv-devel mailinglist (www.ivtvdriver.org)\n");
678 		CX18_ERR("Prefix your subject line with [UNKNOWN CX18 CARD].\n");
679 	}
680 	cx->v4l2_cap = cx->card->v4l2_capabilities;
681 	cx->card_name = cx->card->name;
682 	cx->card_i2c = cx->card->i2c;
683 }
684 
cx18_create_in_workq(struct cx18 * cx)685 static int __devinit cx18_create_in_workq(struct cx18 *cx)
686 {
687 	snprintf(cx->in_workq_name, sizeof(cx->in_workq_name), "%s-in",
688 		 cx->v4l2_dev.name);
689 	cx->in_work_queue = alloc_ordered_workqueue(cx->in_workq_name, 0);
690 	if (cx->in_work_queue == NULL) {
691 		CX18_ERR("Unable to create incoming mailbox handler thread\n");
692 		return -ENOMEM;
693 	}
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
cx18_init_in_work_orders(struct cx18 * cx)697 static void __devinit cx18_init_in_work_orders(struct cx18 *cx)
698 {
699 	int i;
700 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_IN_WORK_ORDERS; i++) {
701 		cx->in_work_order[i].cx = cx;
702 		cx->in_work_order[i].str = cx->epu_debug_str;
703 		INIT_WORK(&cx->in_work_order[i].work, cx18_in_work_handler);
704 	}
705 }
706 
707 /* Precondition: the cx18 structure has been memset to 0. Only
708    the dev and instance fields have been filled in.
709    No assumptions on the card type may be made here (see cx18_init_struct2
710    for that).
711  */
cx18_init_struct1(struct cx18 * cx)712 static int __devinit cx18_init_struct1(struct cx18 *cx)
713 {
714 	int ret;
715 
716 	cx->base_addr = pci_resource_start(cx->pci_dev, 0);
717 
718 	mutex_init(&cx->serialize_lock);
719 	mutex_init(&cx->gpio_lock);
720 	mutex_init(&cx->epu2apu_mb_lock);
721 	mutex_init(&cx->epu2cpu_mb_lock);
722 
723 	ret = cx18_create_in_workq(cx);
724 	if (ret)
725 		return ret;
726 
727 	cx18_init_in_work_orders(cx);
728 
729 	/* start counting open_id at 1 */
730 	cx->open_id = 1;
731 
732 	/* Initial settings */
733 	cx->cxhdl.port = CX2341X_PORT_MEMORY;
734 	cx->cxhdl.capabilities = CX2341X_CAP_HAS_TS | CX2341X_CAP_HAS_SLICED_VBI;
735 	cx->cxhdl.ops = &cx18_cxhdl_ops;
736 	cx->cxhdl.func = cx18_api_func;
737 	cx->cxhdl.priv = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
738 	ret = cx2341x_handler_init(&cx->cxhdl, 50);
739 	if (ret)
740 		return ret;
741 	cx->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &cx->cxhdl.hdl;
742 
743 	cx->temporal_strength = cx->cxhdl.video_temporal_filter->cur.val;
744 	cx->spatial_strength = cx->cxhdl.video_spatial_filter->cur.val;
745 	cx->filter_mode = cx->cxhdl.video_spatial_filter_mode->cur.val |
746 		(cx->cxhdl.video_temporal_filter_mode->cur.val << 1) |
747 		(cx->cxhdl.video_median_filter_type->cur.val << 2);
748 
749 	init_waitqueue_head(&cx->cap_w);
750 	init_waitqueue_head(&cx->mb_apu_waitq);
751 	init_waitqueue_head(&cx->mb_cpu_waitq);
752 	init_waitqueue_head(&cx->dma_waitq);
753 
754 	/* VBI */
755 	cx->vbi.in.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
756 	cx->vbi.sliced_in = &cx->vbi.in.fmt.sliced;
757 
758 	/* IVTV style VBI insertion into MPEG streams */
759 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf.list);
760 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_mdl.list);
761 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_mdl.buf_list);
762 	list_add(&cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf.list,
763 		 &cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_mdl.buf_list);
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 /* Second initialization part. Here the card type has been
768    autodetected. */
cx18_init_struct2(struct cx18 * cx)769 static void __devinit cx18_init_struct2(struct cx18 *cx)
770 {
771 	int i;
772 
773 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_CARD_MAX_VIDEO_INPUTS; i++)
774 		if (cx->card->video_inputs[i].video_type == 0)
775 			break;
776 	cx->nof_inputs = i;
777 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_CARD_MAX_AUDIO_INPUTS; i++)
778 		if (cx->card->audio_inputs[i].audio_type == 0)
779 			break;
780 	cx->nof_audio_inputs = i;
781 
782 	/* Find tuner input */
783 	for (i = 0; i < cx->nof_inputs; i++) {
784 		if (cx->card->video_inputs[i].video_type ==
785 				CX18_CARD_INPUT_VID_TUNER)
786 			break;
787 	}
788 	if (i == cx->nof_inputs)
789 		i = 0;
790 	cx->active_input = i;
791 	cx->audio_input = cx->card->video_inputs[i].audio_index;
792 }
793 
cx18_setup_pci(struct cx18 * cx,struct pci_dev * pci_dev,const struct pci_device_id * pci_id)794 static int cx18_setup_pci(struct cx18 *cx, struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
795 			  const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
796 {
797 	u16 cmd;
798 	unsigned char pci_latency;
799 
800 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Enabling pci device\n");
801 
802 	if (pci_enable_device(pci_dev)) {
803 		CX18_ERR("Can't enable device %d!\n", cx->instance);
804 		return -EIO;
805 	}
806 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, 0xffffffff)) {
807 		CX18_ERR("No suitable DMA available, card %d\n", cx->instance);
808 		return -EIO;
809 	}
810 	if (!request_mem_region(cx->base_addr, CX18_MEM_SIZE, "cx18 encoder")) {
811 		CX18_ERR("Cannot request encoder memory region, card %d\n",
812 			 cx->instance);
813 		return -EIO;
814 	}
815 
816 	/* Enable bus mastering and memory mapped IO for the CX23418 */
817 	pci_read_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
818 	cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
819 	pci_write_config_word(pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
820 
821 	pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &cx->card_rev);
822 	pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_latency);
823 
824 	if (pci_latency < 64 && cx18_pci_latency) {
825 		CX18_INFO("Unreasonably low latency timer, "
826 			       "setting to 64 (was %d)\n", pci_latency);
827 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
828 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_latency);
829 	}
830 
831 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("cx%d (rev %d) at %02x:%02x.%x, "
832 		   "irq: %d, latency: %d, memory: 0x%lx\n",
833 		   cx->pci_dev->device, cx->card_rev, pci_dev->bus->number,
834 		   PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pci_dev->devfn),
835 		   cx->pci_dev->irq, pci_latency, (unsigned long)cx->base_addr);
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
cx18_init_subdevs(struct cx18 * cx)840 static void cx18_init_subdevs(struct cx18 *cx)
841 {
842 	u32 hw = cx->card->hw_all;
843 	u32 device;
844 	int i;
845 
846 	for (i = 0, device = 1; i < 32; i++, device <<= 1) {
847 
848 		if (!(device & hw))
849 			continue;
850 
851 		switch (device) {
852 		case CX18_HW_DVB:
853 		case CX18_HW_TVEEPROM:
854 			/* These subordinate devices do not use probing */
855 			cx->hw_flags |= device;
856 			break;
857 		case CX18_HW_418_AV:
858 			/* The A/V decoder gets probed earlier to set PLLs */
859 			/* Just note that the card uses it (i.e. has analog) */
860 			cx->hw_flags |= device;
861 			break;
862 		case CX18_HW_GPIO_RESET_CTRL:
863 			/*
864 			 * The Reset Controller gets probed and added to
865 			 * hw_flags earlier for i2c adapter/bus initialization
866 			 */
867 			break;
868 		case CX18_HW_GPIO_MUX:
869 			if (cx18_gpio_register(cx, device) == 0)
870 				cx->hw_flags |= device;
871 			break;
872 		default:
873 			if (cx18_i2c_register(cx, i) == 0)
874 				cx->hw_flags |= device;
875 			break;
876 		}
877 	}
878 
879 	if (cx->hw_flags & CX18_HW_418_AV)
880 		cx->sd_av = cx18_find_hw(cx, CX18_HW_418_AV);
881 
882 	if (cx->card->hw_muxer != 0)
883 		cx->sd_extmux = cx18_find_hw(cx, cx->card->hw_muxer);
884 }
885 
cx18_probe(struct pci_dev * pci_dev,const struct pci_device_id * pci_id)886 static int __devinit cx18_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
887 				const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
888 {
889 	int retval = 0;
890 	int i;
891 	u32 devtype;
892 	struct cx18 *cx;
893 
894 	/* FIXME - module parameter arrays constrain max instances */
895 	i = atomic_inc_return(&cx18_instance) - 1;
896 	if (i >= CX18_MAX_CARDS) {
897 		printk(KERN_ERR "cx18: cannot manage card %d, driver has a "
898 		       "limit of 0 - %d\n", i, CX18_MAX_CARDS - 1);
899 		return -ENOMEM;
900 	}
901 
902 	cx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18), GFP_ATOMIC);
903 	if (cx == NULL) {
904 		printk(KERN_ERR "cx18: cannot manage card %d, out of memory\n",
905 		       i);
906 		return -ENOMEM;
907 	}
908 	cx->pci_dev = pci_dev;
909 	cx->instance = i;
910 
911 	retval = v4l2_device_register(&pci_dev->dev, &cx->v4l2_dev);
912 	if (retval) {
913 		printk(KERN_ERR "cx18: v4l2_device_register of card %d failed"
914 		       "\n", cx->instance);
915 		kfree(cx);
916 		return retval;
917 	}
918 	snprintf(cx->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(cx->v4l2_dev.name), "cx18-%d",
919 		 cx->instance);
920 	CX18_INFO("Initializing card %d\n", cx->instance);
921 
922 	cx18_process_options(cx);
923 	if (cx->options.cardtype == -1) {
924 		retval = -ENODEV;
925 		goto err;
926 	}
927 
928 	retval = cx18_init_struct1(cx);
929 	if (retval)
930 		goto err;
931 
932 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("base addr: 0x%08x\n", cx->base_addr);
933 
934 	/* PCI Device Setup */
935 	retval = cx18_setup_pci(cx, pci_dev, pci_id);
936 	if (retval != 0)
937 		goto free_workqueues;
938 
939 	/* map io memory */
940 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("attempting ioremap at 0x%08x len 0x%08x\n",
941 		   cx->base_addr + CX18_MEM_OFFSET, CX18_MEM_SIZE);
942 	cx->enc_mem = ioremap_nocache(cx->base_addr + CX18_MEM_OFFSET,
943 				       CX18_MEM_SIZE);
944 	if (!cx->enc_mem) {
945 		CX18_ERR("ioremap failed. Can't get a window into CX23418 "
946 			 "memory and register space\n");
947 		CX18_ERR("Each capture card with a CX23418 needs 64 MB of "
948 			 "vmalloc address space for the window\n");
949 		CX18_ERR("Check the output of 'grep Vmalloc /proc/meminfo'\n");
950 		CX18_ERR("Use the vmalloc= kernel command line option to set "
951 			 "VmallocTotal to a larger value\n");
952 		retval = -ENOMEM;
953 		goto free_mem;
954 	}
955 	cx->reg_mem = cx->enc_mem + CX18_REG_OFFSET;
956 	devtype = cx18_read_reg(cx, 0xC72028);
957 	switch (devtype & 0xff000000) {
958 	case 0xff000000:
959 		CX18_INFO("cx23418 revision %08x (A)\n", devtype);
960 		break;
961 	case 0x01000000:
962 		CX18_INFO("cx23418 revision %08x (B)\n", devtype);
963 		break;
964 	default:
965 		CX18_INFO("cx23418 revision %08x (Unknown)\n", devtype);
966 		break;
967 	}
968 
969 	cx18_init_power(cx, 1);
970 	cx18_init_memory(cx);
971 
972 	cx->scb = (struct cx18_scb __iomem *)(cx->enc_mem + SCB_OFFSET);
973 	cx18_init_scb(cx);
974 
975 	cx18_gpio_init(cx);
976 
977 	/* Initialize integrated A/V decoder early to set PLLs, just in case */
978 	retval = cx18_av_probe(cx);
979 	if (retval) {
980 		CX18_ERR("Could not register A/V decoder subdevice\n");
981 		goto free_map;
982 	}
983 
984 	/* Initialize GPIO Reset Controller to do chip resets during i2c init */
985 	if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_GPIO_RESET_CTRL) {
986 		if (cx18_gpio_register(cx, CX18_HW_GPIO_RESET_CTRL) != 0)
987 			CX18_WARN("Could not register GPIO reset controller"
988 				  "subdevice; proceeding anyway.\n");
989 		else
990 			cx->hw_flags |= CX18_HW_GPIO_RESET_CTRL;
991 	}
992 
993 	/* active i2c  */
994 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("activating i2c...\n");
995 	retval = init_cx18_i2c(cx);
996 	if (retval) {
997 		CX18_ERR("Could not initialize i2c\n");
998 		goto free_map;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_TVEEPROM) {
1002 		/* Based on the model number the cardtype may be changed.
1003 		   The PCI IDs are not always reliable. */
1004 		cx18_process_eeprom(cx);
1005 	}
1006 	if (cx->card->comment)
1007 		CX18_INFO("%s", cx->card->comment);
1008 	if (cx->card->v4l2_capabilities == 0) {
1009 		retval = -ENODEV;
1010 		goto free_i2c;
1011 	}
1012 	cx18_init_memory(cx);
1013 	cx18_init_scb(cx);
1014 
1015 	/* Register IRQ */
1016 	retval = request_irq(cx->pci_dev->irq, cx18_irq_handler,
1017 			     IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED,
1018 			     cx->v4l2_dev.name, (void *)cx);
1019 	if (retval) {
1020 		CX18_ERR("Failed to register irq %d\n", retval);
1021 		goto free_i2c;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	if (cx->std == 0)
1025 		cx->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1026 
1027 	if (cx->options.tuner == -1) {
1028 		for (i = 0; i < CX18_CARD_MAX_TUNERS; i++) {
1029 			if ((cx->std & cx->card->tuners[i].std) == 0)
1030 				continue;
1031 			cx->options.tuner = cx->card->tuners[i].tuner;
1032 			break;
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 	/* if no tuner was found, then pick the first tuner in the card list */
1036 	if (cx->options.tuner == -1 && cx->card->tuners[0].std) {
1037 		cx->std = cx->card->tuners[0].std;
1038 		if (cx->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
1039 			cx->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
1040 		else if (cx->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1041 			cx->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1042 		else if (cx->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
1043 			cx->std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
1044 		cx->options.tuner = cx->card->tuners[0].tuner;
1045 	}
1046 	if (cx->options.radio == -1)
1047 		cx->options.radio = (cx->card->radio_input.audio_type != 0);
1048 
1049 	/* The card is now fully identified, continue with card-specific
1050 	   initialization. */
1051 	cx18_init_struct2(cx);
1052 
1053 	cx18_init_subdevs(cx);
1054 
1055 	if (cx->std & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1056 		cx->is_60hz = 1;
1057 	else
1058 		cx->is_50hz = 1;
1059 
1060 	cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&cx->cxhdl, !cx->is_60hz);
1061 
1062 	if (cx->options.radio > 0)
1063 		cx->v4l2_cap |= V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
1064 
1065 	if (cx->options.tuner > -1) {
1066 		struct tuner_setup setup;
1067 
1068 		setup.addr = ADDR_UNSET;
1069 		setup.type = cx->options.tuner;
1070 		setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV;  /* matches TV tuners */
1071 		setup.tuner_callback = (setup.type == TUNER_XC2028) ?
1072 			cx18_reset_tuner_gpio : NULL;
1073 		cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, s_type_addr, &setup);
1074 		if (setup.type == TUNER_XC2028) {
1075 			static struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl = {
1076 				.fname = XC2028_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
1077 				.max_len = 64,
1078 			};
1079 			struct v4l2_priv_tun_config cfg = {
1080 				.tuner = cx->options.tuner,
1081 				.priv = &ctrl,
1082 			};
1083 			cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, s_config, &cfg);
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* The tuner is fixed to the standard. The other inputs (e.g. S-Video)
1088 	   are not. */
1089 	cx->tuner_std = cx->std;
1090 
1091 	retval = cx18_streams_setup(cx);
1092 	if (retval) {
1093 		CX18_ERR("Error %d setting up streams\n", retval);
1094 		goto free_irq;
1095 	}
1096 	retval = cx18_streams_register(cx);
1097 	if (retval) {
1098 		CX18_ERR("Error %d registering devices\n", retval);
1099 		goto free_streams;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	CX18_INFO("Initialized card: %s\n", cx->card_name);
1103 
1104 	/* Load cx18 submodules (cx18-alsa) */
1105 	request_modules(cx);
1106 	return 0;
1107 
1108 free_streams:
1109 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
1110 free_irq:
1111 	free_irq(cx->pci_dev->irq, (void *)cx);
1112 free_i2c:
1113 	exit_cx18_i2c(cx);
1114 free_map:
1115 	cx18_iounmap(cx);
1116 free_mem:
1117 	release_mem_region(cx->base_addr, CX18_MEM_SIZE);
1118 free_workqueues:
1119 	destroy_workqueue(cx->in_work_queue);
1120 err:
1121 	if (retval == 0)
1122 		retval = -ENODEV;
1123 	CX18_ERR("Error %d on initialization\n", retval);
1124 
1125 	v4l2_device_unregister(&cx->v4l2_dev);
1126 	kfree(cx);
1127 	return retval;
1128 }
1129 
cx18_init_on_first_open(struct cx18 * cx)1130 int cx18_init_on_first_open(struct cx18 *cx)
1131 {
1132 	int video_input;
1133 	int fw_retry_count = 3;
1134 	struct v4l2_frequency vf;
1135 	struct cx18_open_id fh;
1136 
1137 	fh.cx = cx;
1138 
1139 	if (test_bit(CX18_F_I_FAILED, &cx->i_flags))
1140 		return -ENXIO;
1141 
1142 	if (test_and_set_bit(CX18_F_I_INITED, &cx->i_flags))
1143 		return 0;
1144 
1145 	while (--fw_retry_count > 0) {
1146 		/* load firmware */
1147 		if (cx18_firmware_init(cx) == 0)
1148 			break;
1149 		if (fw_retry_count > 1)
1150 			CX18_WARN("Retry loading firmware\n");
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (fw_retry_count == 0) {
1154 		set_bit(CX18_F_I_FAILED, &cx->i_flags);
1155 		return -ENXIO;
1156 	}
1157 	set_bit(CX18_F_I_LOADED_FW, &cx->i_flags);
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * Init the firmware twice to work around a silicon bug
1161 	 * with the digital TS.
1162 	 *
1163 	 * The second firmware load requires us to normalize the APU state,
1164 	 * or the audio for the first analog capture will be badly incorrect.
1165 	 *
1166 	 * I can't seem to call APU_RESETAI and have it succeed without the
1167 	 * APU capturing audio, so we start and stop it here to do the reset
1168 	 */
1169 
1170 	/* MPEG Encoding, 224 kbps, MPEG Layer II, 48 ksps */
1171 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_START, 2, CX18_APU_ENCODING_METHOD_MPEG|0xb9, 0);
1172 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_RESETAI, 0);
1173 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_STOP, 1, CX18_APU_ENCODING_METHOD_MPEG);
1174 
1175 	fw_retry_count = 3;
1176 	while (--fw_retry_count > 0) {
1177 		/* load firmware */
1178 		if (cx18_firmware_init(cx) == 0)
1179 			break;
1180 		if (fw_retry_count > 1)
1181 			CX18_WARN("Retry loading firmware\n");
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (fw_retry_count == 0) {
1185 		set_bit(CX18_F_I_FAILED, &cx->i_flags);
1186 		return -ENXIO;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * The second firmware load requires us to normalize the APU state,
1191 	 * or the audio for the first analog capture will be badly incorrect.
1192 	 *
1193 	 * I can't seem to call APU_RESETAI and have it succeed without the
1194 	 * APU capturing audio, so we start and stop it here to do the reset
1195 	 */
1196 
1197 	/* MPEG Encoding, 224 kbps, MPEG Layer II, 48 ksps */
1198 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_START, 2, CX18_APU_ENCODING_METHOD_MPEG|0xb9, 0);
1199 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_RESETAI, 0);
1200 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_APU_STOP, 1, CX18_APU_ENCODING_METHOD_MPEG);
1201 
1202 	/* Init the A/V decoder, if it hasn't been already */
1203 	v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, core, load_fw);
1204 
1205 	vf.tuner = 0;
1206 	vf.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1207 	vf.frequency = 6400; /* the tuner 'baseline' frequency */
1208 
1209 	/* Set initial frequency. For PAL/SECAM broadcasts no
1210 	   'default' channel exists AFAIK. */
1211 	if (cx->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP)
1212 		vf.frequency = 1460;	/* ch. 1 91250*16/1000 */
1213 	else if (cx->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC_M)
1214 		vf.frequency = 1076;	/* ch. 4 67250*16/1000 */
1215 
1216 	video_input = cx->active_input;
1217 	cx->active_input++;	/* Force update of input */
1218 	cx18_s_input(NULL, &fh, video_input);
1219 
1220 	/* Let the VIDIOC_S_STD ioctl do all the work, keeps the code
1221 	   in one place. */
1222 	cx->std++;		/* Force full standard initialization */
1223 	cx18_s_std(NULL, &fh, &cx->tuner_std);
1224 	cx18_s_frequency(NULL, &fh, &vf);
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
cx18_cancel_in_work_orders(struct cx18 * cx)1228 static void cx18_cancel_in_work_orders(struct cx18 *cx)
1229 {
1230 	int i;
1231 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_IN_WORK_ORDERS; i++)
1232 		cancel_work_sync(&cx->in_work_order[i].work);
1233 }
1234 
cx18_cancel_out_work_orders(struct cx18 * cx)1235 static void cx18_cancel_out_work_orders(struct cx18 *cx)
1236 {
1237 	int i;
1238 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++)
1239 		if (&cx->streams[i].video_dev != NULL)
1240 			cancel_work_sync(&cx->streams[i].out_work_order);
1241 }
1242 
cx18_remove(struct pci_dev * pci_dev)1243 static void cx18_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
1244 {
1245 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
1246 	struct cx18 *cx = to_cx18(v4l2_dev);
1247 	int i;
1248 
1249 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Removing Card\n");
1250 
1251 	flush_request_modules(cx);
1252 
1253 	/* Stop all captures */
1254 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stopping all streams\n");
1255 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
1256 		cx18_stop_all_captures(cx);
1257 
1258 	/* Stop interrupts that cause incoming work to be queued */
1259 	cx18_sw1_irq_disable(cx, IRQ_CPU_TO_EPU | IRQ_APU_TO_EPU);
1260 
1261 	/* Incoming work can cause outgoing work, so clean up incoming first */
1262 	cx18_cancel_in_work_orders(cx);
1263 	cx18_cancel_out_work_orders(cx);
1264 
1265 	/* Stop ack interrupts that may have been needed for work to finish */
1266 	cx18_sw2_irq_disable(cx, IRQ_CPU_TO_EPU_ACK | IRQ_APU_TO_EPU_ACK);
1267 
1268 	cx18_halt_firmware(cx);
1269 
1270 	destroy_workqueue(cx->in_work_queue);
1271 
1272 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
1273 
1274 	exit_cx18_i2c(cx);
1275 
1276 	free_irq(cx->pci_dev->irq, (void *)cx);
1277 
1278 	cx18_iounmap(cx);
1279 
1280 	release_mem_region(cx->base_addr, CX18_MEM_SIZE);
1281 
1282 	pci_disable_device(cx->pci_dev);
1283 
1284 	if (cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_data[0] != NULL)
1285 		for (i = 0; i < CX18_VBI_FRAMES; i++)
1286 			kfree(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_data[i]);
1287 
1288 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&cx->av_state.hdl);
1289 
1290 	CX18_INFO("Removed %s\n", cx->card_name);
1291 
1292 	v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev);
1293 	kfree(cx);
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 /* define a pci_driver for card detection */
1298 static struct pci_driver cx18_pci_driver = {
1299       .name =     "cx18",
1300       .id_table = cx18_pci_tbl,
1301       .probe =    cx18_probe,
1302       .remove =   cx18_remove,
1303 };
1304 
module_start(void)1305 static int __init module_start(void)
1306 {
1307 	printk(KERN_INFO "cx18:  Start initialization, version %s\n",
1308 	       CX18_VERSION);
1309 
1310 	/* Validate parameters */
1311 	if (cx18_first_minor < 0 || cx18_first_minor >= CX18_MAX_CARDS) {
1312 		printk(KERN_ERR "cx18:  Exiting, cx18_first_minor must be between 0 and %d\n",
1313 		     CX18_MAX_CARDS - 1);
1314 		return -1;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (cx18_debug < 0 || cx18_debug > 511) {
1318 		cx18_debug = 0;
1319 		printk(KERN_INFO "cx18:   Debug value must be >= 0 and <= 511!\n");
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (pci_register_driver(&cx18_pci_driver)) {
1323 		printk(KERN_ERR "cx18:   Error detecting PCI card\n");
1324 		return -ENODEV;
1325 	}
1326 	printk(KERN_INFO "cx18:  End initialization\n");
1327 	return 0;
1328 }
1329 
module_cleanup(void)1330 static void __exit module_cleanup(void)
1331 {
1332 	pci_unregister_driver(&cx18_pci_driver);
1333 }
1334 
1335 module_init(module_start);
1336 module_exit(module_cleanup);
1337