1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
13 
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/notifier.h>
16 #include <linux/threads.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/kobject.h>
19 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/completion.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
23 #include <asm/div64.h>
24 
25 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
26 
27 
28 /*********************************************************************
29  *                     CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE                    *
30  *********************************************************************/
31 
32 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER	(0)
33 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER		(1)
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
36 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
37 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
38 #else		/* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned int list)39 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
40 						unsigned int list)
41 {
42 	return 0;
43 }
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned int list)44 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
45 						unsigned int list)
46 {
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 #endif		/* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
50 
51 /* if (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
52  * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
53  * two generic policies are available:
54  */
55 
56 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE	(1)
57 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE	(2)
58 
59 /* Frequency values here are CPU kHz so that hardware which doesn't run
60  * with some frequencies can complain without having to guess what per
61  * cent / per mille means.
62  * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
63  * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
64  */
65 
66 struct cpufreq_governor;
67 
68 /* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
69 extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
70 
71 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
72 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
73 	unsigned int		max_freq;
74 	unsigned int		min_freq;
75 	unsigned int		transition_latency; /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
76 };
77 
78 struct cpufreq_real_policy {
79 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
80 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
81         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
82 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
83 };
84 
85 struct cpufreq_policy {
86 	cpumask_var_t		cpus;	/* CPUs requiring sw coordination */
87 	cpumask_var_t		related_cpus; /* CPUs with any coordination */
88 	unsigned int		shared_type; /* ANY or ALL affected CPUs
89 						should set cpufreq */
90 	unsigned int		cpu;    /* cpu nr of registered CPU */
91 	struct cpufreq_cpuinfo	cpuinfo;/* see above */
92 
93 	unsigned int		min;    /* in kHz */
94 	unsigned int		max;    /* in kHz */
95 	unsigned int		cur;    /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
96 					 * governors are used */
97         unsigned int		policy; /* see above */
98 	struct cpufreq_governor	*governor; /* see below */
99 
100 	struct work_struct	update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
101 					 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
102 
103 	struct cpufreq_real_policy	user_policy;
104 
105 	struct kobject		kobj;
106 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
107 };
108 
109 #define CPUFREQ_ADJUST		(0)
110 #define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE	(1)
111 #define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY		(2)
112 #define CPUFREQ_START		(3)
113 
114 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
115 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW	 (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
116 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL	 (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
117 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY	 (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
118 
119 /******************** cpufreq transition notifiers *******************/
120 
121 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE	(0)
122 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE	(1)
123 #define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE	(8)
124 #define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE	(9)
125 
126 struct cpufreq_freqs {
127 	unsigned int cpu;	/* cpu nr */
128 	unsigned int old;
129 	unsigned int new;
130 	u8 flags;		/* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
131 };
132 
133 
134 /**
135  * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch safe)
136  * @old:   old value
137  * @div:   divisor
138  * @mult:  multiplier
139  *
140  *
141  *    new = old * mult / div
142  */
cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old,u_int div,u_int mult)143 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div, u_int mult)
144 {
145 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
146 
147 	u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
148 	do_div(result, div);
149 	return (unsigned long) result;
150 
151 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
152 
153 	unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
154 	result /= div;
155 	return result;
156 
157 #endif
158 };
159 
160 /*********************************************************************
161  *                          CPUFREQ GOVERNORS                        *
162  *********************************************************************/
163 
164 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_START  1
165 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP   2
166 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
167 
168 struct cpufreq_governor {
169 	char	name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
170 	int 	(*governor)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
171 				 unsigned int event);
172 	ssize_t	(*show_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
173 					 char *buf);
174 	int 	(*store_setspeed)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
175 					 unsigned int freq);
176 	unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
177 			next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
178 			will fallback to performance governor */
179 	struct list_head	governor_list;
180 	struct module		*owner;
181 };
182 
183 /* pass a target to the cpufreq driver
184  */
185 extern int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
186 				 unsigned int target_freq,
187 				 unsigned int relation);
188 extern int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
189 				   unsigned int target_freq,
190 				   unsigned int relation);
191 
192 
193 extern int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
194 				   unsigned int cpu);
195 
196 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
197 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
198 
199 
200 /*********************************************************************
201  *                      CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE                     *
202  *********************************************************************/
203 
204 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0  /* lowest frequency at or above target */
205 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1  /* highest frequency below or at target */
206 
207 struct freq_attr;
208 
209 struct cpufreq_driver {
210 	struct module           *owner;
211 	char			name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
212 	u8			flags;
213 
214 	/* needed by all drivers */
215 	int	(*init)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
216 	int	(*verify)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
217 
218 	/* define one out of two */
219 	int	(*setpolicy)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
220 	int	(*target)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
221 				 unsigned int target_freq,
222 				 unsigned int relation);
223 
224 	/* should be defined, if possible */
225 	unsigned int	(*get)	(unsigned int cpu);
226 
227 	/* optional */
228 	unsigned int (*getavg)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
229 				 unsigned int cpu);
230 	int	(*bios_limit)	(int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
231 
232 	int	(*exit)		(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
233 	int	(*suspend)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
234 	int	(*resume)	(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
235 	struct freq_attr	**attr;
236 };
237 
238 /* flags */
239 
240 #define CPUFREQ_STICKY		0x01	/* the driver isn't removed even if
241 					 * all ->init() calls failed */
242 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS 	0x02	/* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel
243 					 * "constants" aren't affected by
244 					 * frequency transitions */
245 #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN	0x04	/* don't warn on suspend/resume speed
246 					 * mismatches */
247 
248 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
249 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
250 
251 
252 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
253 
254 
cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy * policy,unsigned int min,unsigned int max)255 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
256 {
257 	if (policy->min < min)
258 		policy->min = min;
259 	if (policy->max < min)
260 		policy->max = min;
261 	if (policy->min > max)
262 		policy->min = max;
263 	if (policy->max > max)
264 		policy->max = max;
265 	if (policy->min > policy->max)
266 		policy->min = policy->max;
267 	return;
268 }
269 
270 struct freq_attr {
271 	struct attribute attr;
272 	ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
273 	ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
274 };
275 
276 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name)		\
277 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
278 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
279 
280 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm)	\
281 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
282 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
283 
284 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name)		\
285 static struct freq_attr _name =			\
286 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
287 
288 struct global_attr {
289 	struct attribute attr;
290 	ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
291 			struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
292 	ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
293 			 const char *c, size_t count);
294 };
295 
296 #define define_one_global_ro(_name)		\
297 static struct global_attr _name =		\
298 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
299 
300 #define define_one_global_rw(_name)		\
301 static struct global_attr _name =		\
302 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
303 
304 
305 /*********************************************************************
306  *                        CPUFREQ 2.6. INTERFACE                     *
307  *********************************************************************/
308 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
309 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
312 /* query the current CPU frequency (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
313 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
314 #else
cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)315 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
316 {
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 #endif
320 
321 /* query the last known CPU freq (in kHz). If zero, cpufreq couldn't detect it */
322 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
323 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
324 #else
cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)325 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
326 {
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 
332 /*********************************************************************
333  *                       CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR                    *
334  *********************************************************************/
335 
336 
337 /*
338   Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to
339   auto load due latency restrictions
340 */
341 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
342 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
343 #endif
344 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
345 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_performance)
346 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
347 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
348 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
349 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
350 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
351 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
352 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
353 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
354 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
355 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
356 extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
357 #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR	(&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
358 #endif
359 
360 
361 /*********************************************************************
362  *                     FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS                       *
363  *********************************************************************/
364 
365 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
366 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END     ~1
367 
368 struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
369 	unsigned int	index;     /* any */
370 	unsigned int	frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
371 				    * order */
372 };
373 
374 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
375 				    struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
376 
377 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
378 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
379 
380 int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
381 				   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
382 				   unsigned int target_freq,
383 				   unsigned int relation,
384 				   unsigned int *index);
385 
386 /* the following 3 funtions are for cpufreq core use only */
387 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
388 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
389 void   cpufreq_cpu_put (struct cpufreq_policy *data);
390 
391 /* the following are really really optional */
392 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
393 
394 void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
395 				      unsigned int cpu);
396 
397 void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
398 
399 
400 /*********************************************************************
401  *                     UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS                         *
402  *********************************************************************/
403 
404 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE	1
405 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER	2
406 #define CPUFREQ_DEBUG_GOVERNOR	4
407 
408 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
409 
410 extern void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix,
411 				 const char *fmt, ...);
412 
413 #else
414 
415 #define cpufreq_debug_printk(msg...) do { } while(0)
416 
417 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
418 
419 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */
420