1 //#define DEBUG
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/slab.h>
4 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
5 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/virtio.h>
9 #include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 
15 #define PART_BITS 4
16 
17 static int major;
18 static DEFINE_IDA(vd_index_ida);
19 
20 struct workqueue_struct *virtblk_wq;
21 
22 struct virtio_blk
23 {
24 	struct virtio_device *vdev;
25 	struct virtqueue *vq;
26 
27 	/* The disk structure for the kernel. */
28 	struct gendisk *disk;
29 
30 	mempool_t *pool;
31 
32 	/* Process context for config space updates */
33 	struct work_struct config_work;
34 
35 	/* Lock for config space updates */
36 	struct mutex config_lock;
37 
38 	/* enable config space updates */
39 	bool config_enable;
40 
41 	/* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
42 	unsigned int sg_elems;
43 
44 	/* Ida index - used to track minor number allocations. */
45 	int index;
46 
47 	/* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
48 	struct scatterlist sg[/*sg_elems*/];
49 };
50 
51 struct virtblk_req
52 {
53 	struct request *req;
54 	struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
55 	struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
56 	u8 status;
57 };
58 
blk_done(struct virtqueue * vq)59 static void blk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
60 {
61 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
62 	struct virtblk_req *vbr;
63 	unsigned int len;
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 
66 	spin_lock_irqsave(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock, flags);
67 	while ((vbr = virtqueue_get_buf(vblk->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
68 		int error;
69 
70 		switch (vbr->status) {
71 		case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
72 			error = 0;
73 			break;
74 		case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
75 			error = -ENOTTY;
76 			break;
77 		default:
78 			error = -EIO;
79 			break;
80 		}
81 
82 		switch (vbr->req->cmd_type) {
83 		case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
84 			vbr->req->resid_len = vbr->in_hdr.residual;
85 			vbr->req->sense_len = vbr->in_hdr.sense_len;
86 			vbr->req->errors = vbr->in_hdr.errors;
87 			break;
88 		case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
89 			vbr->req->errors = (error != 0);
90 			break;
91 		default:
92 			break;
93 		}
94 
95 		__blk_end_request_all(vbr->req, error);
96 		mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
97 	}
98 	/* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
99 	blk_start_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
100 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock, flags);
101 }
102 
do_req(struct request_queue * q,struct virtio_blk * vblk,struct request * req)103 static bool do_req(struct request_queue *q, struct virtio_blk *vblk,
104 		   struct request *req)
105 {
106 	unsigned long num, out = 0, in = 0;
107 	struct virtblk_req *vbr;
108 
109 	vbr = mempool_alloc(vblk->pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
110 	if (!vbr)
111 		/* When another request finishes we'll try again. */
112 		return false;
113 
114 	vbr->req = req;
115 
116 	if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
117 		vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH;
118 		vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
119 		vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
120 	} else {
121 		switch (req->cmd_type) {
122 		case REQ_TYPE_FS:
123 			vbr->out_hdr.type = 0;
124 			vbr->out_hdr.sector = blk_rq_pos(vbr->req);
125 			vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
126 			break;
127 		case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
128 			vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
129 			vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
130 			vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
131 			break;
132 		case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
133 			vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID;
134 			vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
135 			vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
136 			break;
137 		default:
138 			/* We don't put anything else in the queue. */
139 			BUG();
140 		}
141 	}
142 
143 	sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[out++], &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers.
147 	 * Behind the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command
148 	 * block, and before the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the
149 	 * inhdr with additional status information before the normal inhdr.
150 	 */
151 	if (vbr->req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
152 		sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[out++], vbr->req->cmd, vbr->req->cmd_len);
153 
154 	num = blk_rq_map_sg(q, vbr->req, vblk->sg + out);
155 
156 	if (vbr->req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
157 		sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], vbr->req->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
158 		sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], &vbr->in_hdr,
159 			   sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
160 	}
161 
162 	sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], &vbr->status,
163 		   sizeof(vbr->status));
164 
165 	if (num) {
166 		if (rq_data_dir(vbr->req) == WRITE) {
167 			vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
168 			out += num;
169 		} else {
170 			vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
171 			in += num;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	if (virtqueue_add_buf(vblk->vq, vblk->sg, out, in, vbr, GFP_ATOMIC)<0) {
176 		mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
177 		return false;
178 	}
179 
180 	return true;
181 }
182 
do_virtblk_request(struct request_queue * q)183 static void do_virtblk_request(struct request_queue *q)
184 {
185 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = q->queuedata;
186 	struct request *req;
187 	unsigned int issued = 0;
188 
189 	while ((req = blk_peek_request(q)) != NULL) {
190 		BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
191 
192 		/* If this request fails, stop queue and wait for something to
193 		   finish to restart it. */
194 		if (!do_req(q, vblk, req)) {
195 			blk_stop_queue(q);
196 			break;
197 		}
198 		blk_start_request(req);
199 		issued++;
200 	}
201 
202 	if (issued)
203 		virtqueue_kick(vblk->vq);
204 }
205 
206 /* return id (s/n) string for *disk to *id_str
207  */
virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk * disk,char * id_str)208 static int virtblk_get_id(struct gendisk *disk, char *id_str)
209 {
210 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
211 	struct request *req;
212 	struct bio *bio;
213 	int err;
214 
215 	bio = bio_map_kern(vblk->disk->queue, id_str, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES,
216 			   GFP_KERNEL);
217 	if (IS_ERR(bio))
218 		return PTR_ERR(bio);
219 
220 	req = blk_make_request(vblk->disk->queue, bio, GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
222 		bio_put(bio);
223 		return PTR_ERR(req);
224 	}
225 
226 	req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
227 	err = blk_execute_rq(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->disk, req, false);
228 	blk_put_request(req);
229 
230 	return err;
231 }
232 
virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long data)233 static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
234 			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
235 {
236 	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
237 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
241 	 */
242 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
243 		return -ENOTTY;
244 
245 	return scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
246 				  (void __user *)data);
247 }
248 
249 /* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device * bd,struct hd_geometry * geo)250 static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
251 {
252 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
253 	struct virtio_blk_geometry vgeo;
254 	int err;
255 
256 	/* see if the host passed in geometry config */
257 	err = virtio_config_val(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
258 				offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, geometry),
259 				&vgeo);
260 
261 	if (!err) {
262 		geo->heads = vgeo.heads;
263 		geo->sectors = vgeo.sectors;
264 		geo->cylinders = vgeo.cylinders;
265 	} else {
266 		/* some standard values, similar to sd */
267 		geo->heads = 1 << 6;
268 		geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
269 		geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
270 	}
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static const struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
275 	.ioctl  = virtblk_ioctl,
276 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
277 	.getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
278 };
279 
index_to_minor(int index)280 static int index_to_minor(int index)
281 {
282 	return index << PART_BITS;
283 }
284 
minor_to_index(int minor)285 static int minor_to_index(int minor)
286 {
287 	return minor >> PART_BITS;
288 }
289 
virtblk_serial_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)290 static ssize_t virtblk_serial_show(struct device *dev,
291 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
292 {
293 	struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
294 	int err;
295 
296 	/* sysfs gives us a PAGE_SIZE buffer */
297 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
298 
299 	buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
300 	err = virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);
301 	if (!err)
302 		return strlen(buf);
303 
304 	if (err == -EIO) /* Unsupported? Make it empty. */
305 		return 0;
306 
307 	return err;
308 }
309 DEVICE_ATTR(serial, S_IRUGO, virtblk_serial_show, NULL);
310 
virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct * work)311 static void virtblk_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
312 {
313 	struct virtio_blk *vblk =
314 		container_of(work, struct virtio_blk, config_work);
315 	struct virtio_device *vdev = vblk->vdev;
316 	struct request_queue *q = vblk->disk->queue;
317 	char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10];
318 	u64 capacity, size;
319 
320 	mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
321 	if (!vblk->config_enable)
322 		goto done;
323 
324 	/* Host must always specify the capacity. */
325 	vdev->config->get(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, capacity),
326 			  &capacity, sizeof(capacity));
327 
328 	/* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
329 	if ((sector_t)capacity != capacity) {
330 		dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
331 			 (unsigned long long)capacity);
332 		capacity = (sector_t)-1;
333 	}
334 
335 	size = capacity * queue_logical_block_size(q);
336 	string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2));
337 	string_get_size(size, STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10));
338 
339 	dev_notice(&vdev->dev,
340 		  "new size: %llu %d-byte logical blocks (%s/%s)\n",
341 		  (unsigned long long)capacity,
342 		  queue_logical_block_size(q),
343 		  cap_str_10, cap_str_2);
344 
345 	set_capacity(vblk->disk, capacity);
346 	revalidate_disk(vblk->disk);
347 done:
348 	mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
349 }
350 
virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device * vdev)351 static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
352 {
353 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
354 
355 	queue_work(virtblk_wq, &vblk->config_work);
356 }
357 
init_vq(struct virtio_blk * vblk)358 static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk)
359 {
360 	int err = 0;
361 
362 	/* We expect one virtqueue, for output. */
363 	vblk->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vblk->vdev, blk_done, "requests");
364 	if (IS_ERR(vblk->vq))
365 		err = PTR_ERR(vblk->vq);
366 
367 	return err;
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * Legacy naming scheme used for virtio devices.  We are stuck with it for
372  * virtio blk but don't ever use it for any new driver.
373  */
virtblk_name_format(char * prefix,int index,char * buf,int buflen)374 static int virtblk_name_format(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen)
375 {
376 	const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
377 	char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
378 	char *end = buf + buflen;
379 	char *p;
380 	int unit;
381 
382 	p = end - 1;
383 	*p = '\0';
384 	unit = base;
385 	do {
386 		if (p == begin)
387 			return -EINVAL;
388 		*--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
389 		index = (index / unit) - 1;
390 	} while (index >= 0);
391 
392 	memmove(begin, p, end - p);
393 	memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device * vdev)398 static int __devinit virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
399 {
400 	struct virtio_blk *vblk;
401 	struct request_queue *q;
402 	int err, index;
403 	u64 cap;
404 	u32 v, blk_size, sg_elems, opt_io_size;
405 	u16 min_io_size;
406 	u8 physical_block_exp, alignment_offset;
407 
408 	err = ida_simple_get(&vd_index_ida, 0, minor_to_index(1 << MINORBITS),
409 			     GFP_KERNEL);
410 	if (err < 0)
411 		goto out;
412 	index = err;
413 
414 	/* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
415 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
416 				offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max),
417 				&sg_elems);
418 
419 	/* We need at least one SG element, whatever they say. */
420 	if (err || !sg_elems)
421 		sg_elems = 1;
422 
423 	/* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
424 	sg_elems += 2;
425 	vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk) +
426 				    sizeof(vblk->sg[0]) * sg_elems, GFP_KERNEL);
427 	if (!vblk) {
428 		err = -ENOMEM;
429 		goto out_free_index;
430 	}
431 
432 	vblk->vdev = vdev;
433 	vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
434 	sg_init_table(vblk->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
435 	mutex_init(&vblk->config_lock);
436 	INIT_WORK(&vblk->config_work, virtblk_config_changed_work);
437 	vblk->config_enable = true;
438 
439 	err = init_vq(vblk);
440 	if (err)
441 		goto out_free_vblk;
442 
443 	vblk->pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1,sizeof(struct virtblk_req));
444 	if (!vblk->pool) {
445 		err = -ENOMEM;
446 		goto out_free_vq;
447 	}
448 
449 	/* FIXME: How many partitions?  How long is a piece of string? */
450 	vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
451 	if (!vblk->disk) {
452 		err = -ENOMEM;
453 		goto out_mempool;
454 	}
455 
456 	q = vblk->disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_virtblk_request, NULL);
457 	if (!q) {
458 		err = -ENOMEM;
459 		goto out_put_disk;
460 	}
461 
462 	q->queuedata = vblk;
463 
464 	virtblk_name_format("vd", index, vblk->disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
465 
466 	vblk->disk->major = major;
467 	vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
468 	vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
469 	vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
470 	vblk->disk->driverfs_dev = &vdev->dev;
471 	vblk->index = index;
472 
473 	/* configure queue flush support */
474 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH))
475 		blk_queue_flush(q, REQ_FLUSH);
476 
477 	/* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
478 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
479 		set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
480 
481 	/* Host must always specify the capacity. */
482 	vdev->config->get(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, capacity),
483 			  &cap, sizeof(cap));
484 
485 	/* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
486 	if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
487 		dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
488 			 (unsigned long long)cap);
489 		cap = (sector_t)-1;
490 	}
491 	set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
492 
493 	/* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
494 	blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);
495 
496 	/* No need to bounce any requests */
497 	blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
498 
499 	/* No real sector limit. */
500 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, -1U);
501 
502 	/* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
503 	 * segments. */
504 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
505 				offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, size_max),
506 				&v);
507 	if (!err)
508 		blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, v);
509 	else
510 		blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, -1U);
511 
512 	/* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
513 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
514 				offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size),
515 				&blk_size);
516 	if (!err)
517 		blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, blk_size);
518 	else
519 		blk_size = queue_logical_block_size(q);
520 
521 	/* Use topology information if available */
522 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
523 			offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, physical_block_exp),
524 			&physical_block_exp);
525 	if (!err && physical_block_exp)
526 		blk_queue_physical_block_size(q,
527 				blk_size * (1 << physical_block_exp));
528 
529 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
530 			offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, alignment_offset),
531 			&alignment_offset);
532 	if (!err && alignment_offset)
533 		blk_queue_alignment_offset(q, blk_size * alignment_offset);
534 
535 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
536 			offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, min_io_size),
537 			&min_io_size);
538 	if (!err && min_io_size)
539 		blk_queue_io_min(q, blk_size * min_io_size);
540 
541 	err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY,
542 			offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, opt_io_size),
543 			&opt_io_size);
544 	if (!err && opt_io_size)
545 		blk_queue_io_opt(q, blk_size * opt_io_size);
546 
547 
548 	add_disk(vblk->disk);
549 	err = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(vblk->disk), &dev_attr_serial);
550 	if (err)
551 		goto out_del_disk;
552 
553 	return 0;
554 
555 out_del_disk:
556 	del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
557 	blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
558 out_put_disk:
559 	put_disk(vblk->disk);
560 out_mempool:
561 	mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
562 out_free_vq:
563 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
564 out_free_vblk:
565 	kfree(vblk);
566 out_free_index:
567 	ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
568 out:
569 	return err;
570 }
571 
virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device * vdev)572 static void __devexit virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
573 {
574 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
575 	int index = vblk->index;
576 	int refc;
577 
578 	/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
579 	mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
580 	vblk->config_enable = false;
581 	mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
582 
583 	del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
584 	blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
585 
586 	/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
587 	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
588 
589 	flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
590 
591 	refc = atomic_read(&disk_to_dev(vblk->disk)->kobj.kref.refcount);
592 	put_disk(vblk->disk);
593 	mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
594 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
595 	kfree(vblk);
596 
597 	/* Only free device id if we don't have any users */
598 	if (refc == 1)
599 		ida_simple_remove(&vd_index_ida, index);
600 }
601 
602 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device * vdev)603 static int virtblk_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
604 {
605 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
606 
607 	/* Ensure we don't receive any more interrupts */
608 	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
609 
610 	/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
611 	mutex_lock(&vblk->config_lock);
612 	vblk->config_enable = false;
613 	mutex_unlock(&vblk->config_lock);
614 
615 	flush_work(&vblk->config_work);
616 
617 	spin_lock_irq(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock);
618 	blk_stop_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
619 	spin_unlock_irq(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock);
620 	blk_sync_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
621 
622 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device * vdev)626 static int virtblk_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
627 {
628 	struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
629 	int ret;
630 
631 	vblk->config_enable = true;
632 	ret = init_vq(vdev->priv);
633 	if (!ret) {
634 		spin_lock_irq(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock);
635 		blk_start_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
636 		spin_unlock_irq(vblk->disk->queue->queue_lock);
637 	}
638 	return ret;
639 }
640 #endif
641 
642 static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
643 	{ VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
644 	{ 0 },
645 };
646 
647 static unsigned int features[] = {
648 	VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
649 	VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI,
650 	VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY
651 };
652 
653 /*
654  * virtio_blk causes spurious section mismatch warning by
655  * simultaneously referring to a __devinit and a __devexit function.
656  * Use __refdata to avoid this warning.
657  */
658 static struct virtio_driver __refdata virtio_blk = {
659 	.feature_table		= features,
660 	.feature_table_size	= ARRAY_SIZE(features),
661 	.driver.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
662 	.driver.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
663 	.id_table		= id_table,
664 	.probe			= virtblk_probe,
665 	.remove			= __devexit_p(virtblk_remove),
666 	.config_changed		= virtblk_config_changed,
667 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
668 	.freeze			= virtblk_freeze,
669 	.restore		= virtblk_restore,
670 #endif
671 };
672 
init(void)673 static int __init init(void)
674 {
675 	int error;
676 
677 	virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
678 	if (!virtblk_wq)
679 		return -ENOMEM;
680 
681 	major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
682 	if (major < 0) {
683 		error = major;
684 		goto out_destroy_workqueue;
685 	}
686 
687 	error = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
688 	if (error)
689 		goto out_unregister_blkdev;
690 	return 0;
691 
692 out_unregister_blkdev:
693 	unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
694 out_destroy_workqueue:
695 	destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
696 	return error;
697 }
698 
fini(void)699 static void __exit fini(void)
700 {
701 	unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
702 	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
703 	destroy_workqueue(virtblk_wq);
704 }
705 module_init(init);
706 module_exit(fini);
707 
708 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
709 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
710 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
711