1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * dlfilter-test-api-v0.c: test original (v0) API for perf --dlfilter shared object
4  * Copyright (c) 2021, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * Copy original (v0) API instead of including current API
13  */
14 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 /* Definitions for perf_dlfilter_sample flags */
18 enum {
19 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_BRANCH	= 1ULL << 0,
20 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_CALL		= 1ULL << 1,
21 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_RETURN	= 1ULL << 2,
22 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_CONDITIONAL	= 1ULL << 3,
23 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_SYSCALLRET	= 1ULL << 4,
24 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_ASYNC	= 1ULL << 5,
25 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_INTERRUPT	= 1ULL << 6,
26 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TX_ABORT	= 1ULL << 7,
27 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN	= 1ULL << 8,
28 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_TRACE_END	= 1ULL << 9,
29 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_IN_TX	= 1ULL << 10,
30 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_VMENTRY	= 1ULL << 11,
31 	PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_VMEXIT	= 1ULL << 12,
32 };
33 
34 /*
35  * perf sample event information (as per perf script and <linux/perf_event.h>)
36  */
37 struct perf_dlfilter_sample {
38 	__u32 size; /* Size of this structure (for compatibility checking) */
39 	__u16 ins_lat;		/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
40 	__u16 p_stage_cyc;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
41 	__u64 ip;
42 	__s32 pid;
43 	__s32 tid;
44 	__u64 time;
45 	__u64 addr;
46 	__u64 id;
47 	__u64 stream_id;
48 	__u64 period;
49 	__u64 weight;		/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
50 	__u64 transaction;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION in <linux/perf_event.h> */
51 	__u64 insn_cnt;	/* For instructions-per-cycle (IPC) */
52 	__u64 cyc_cnt;		/* For instructions-per-cycle (IPC) */
53 	__s32 cpu;
54 	__u32 flags;		/* Refer PERF_DLFILTER_FLAG_* above */
55 	__u64 data_src;		/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC in <linux/perf_event.h> */
56 	__u64 phys_addr;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR in <linux/perf_event.h> */
57 	__u64 data_page_size;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
58 	__u64 code_page_size;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE in <linux/perf_event.h> */
59 	__u64 cgroup;		/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_CGROUP in <linux/perf_event.h> */
60 	__u8  cpumode;		/* Refer CPUMODE_MASK etc in <linux/perf_event.h> */
61 	__u8  addr_correlates_sym; /* True => resolve_addr() can be called */
62 	__u16 misc;		/* Refer perf_event_header in <linux/perf_event.h> */
63 	__u32 raw_size;		/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_RAW in <linux/perf_event.h> */
64 	const void *raw_data;	/* Refer PERF_SAMPLE_RAW in <linux/perf_event.h> */
65 	__u64 brstack_nr;	/* Number of brstack entries */
66 	const struct perf_branch_entry *brstack; /* Refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
67 	__u64 raw_callchain_nr;	/* Number of raw_callchain entries */
68 	const __u64 *raw_callchain; /* Refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
69 	const char *event;
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Address location (as per perf script)
74  */
75 struct perf_dlfilter_al {
76 	__u32 size; /* Size of this structure (for compatibility checking) */
77 	__u32 symoff;
78 	const char *sym;
79 	__u64 addr; /* Mapped address (from dso) */
80 	__u64 sym_start;
81 	__u64 sym_end;
82 	const char *dso;
83 	__u8  sym_binding; /* STB_LOCAL, STB_GLOBAL or STB_WEAK, refer <elf.h> */
84 	__u8  is_64_bit; /* Only valid if dso is not NULL */
85 	__u8  is_kernel_ip; /* True if in kernel space */
86 	__u32 buildid_size;
87 	__u8 *buildid;
88 	/* Below members are only populated by resolve_ip() */
89 	__u8 filtered; /* True if this sample event will be filtered out */
90 	const char *comm;
91 };
92 
93 struct perf_dlfilter_fns {
94 	/* Return information about ip */
95 	const struct perf_dlfilter_al *(*resolve_ip)(void *ctx);
96 	/* Return information about addr (if addr_correlates_sym) */
97 	const struct perf_dlfilter_al *(*resolve_addr)(void *ctx);
98 	/* Return arguments from --dlarg option */
99 	char **(*args)(void *ctx, int *dlargc);
100 	/*
101 	 * Return information about address (al->size must be set before
102 	 * calling). Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
103 	 */
104 	__s32 (*resolve_address)(void *ctx, __u64 address, struct perf_dlfilter_al *al);
105 	/* Return instruction bytes and length */
106 	const __u8 *(*insn)(void *ctx, __u32 *length);
107 	/* Return source file name and line number */
108 	const char *(*srcline)(void *ctx, __u32 *line_number);
109 	/* Return perf_event_attr, refer <linux/perf_event.h> */
110 	struct perf_event_attr *(*attr)(void *ctx);
111 	/* Read object code, return numbers of bytes read */
112 	__s32 (*object_code)(void *ctx, __u64 ip, void *buf, __u32 len);
113 	/* Reserved */
114 	void *(*reserved[120])(void *);
115 };
116 
117 struct perf_dlfilter_fns perf_dlfilter_fns;
118 
119 static int verbose;
120 
121 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) do { \
122 		if (verbose) \
123 			fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
124 	} while (0)
125 
test_fail(const char * msg)126 static int test_fail(const char *msg)
127 {
128 	pr_debug("%s\n", msg);
129 	return -1;
130 }
131 
132 #define CHECK(x) do { \
133 		if (!(x)) \
134 			return test_fail("Check '" #x "' failed\n"); \
135 	} while (0)
136 
137 struct filter_data {
138 	__u64 ip;
139 	__u64 addr;
140 	int do_early;
141 	int early_filter_cnt;
142 	int filter_cnt;
143 };
144 
145 static struct filter_data *filt_dat;
146 
start(void ** data,void * ctx)147 int start(void **data, void *ctx)
148 {
149 	int dlargc;
150 	char **dlargv;
151 	struct filter_data *d;
152 	static bool called;
153 
154 	verbose = 1;
155 
156 	CHECK(!filt_dat && !called);
157 	called = true;
158 
159 	d = calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
160 	if (!d)
161 		test_fail("Failed to allocate memory");
162 	filt_dat = d;
163 	*data = d;
164 
165 	dlargv = perf_dlfilter_fns.args(ctx, &dlargc);
166 
167 	CHECK(dlargc == 6);
168 	CHECK(!strcmp(dlargv[0], "first"));
169 	verbose = strtol(dlargv[1], NULL, 0);
170 	d->ip = strtoull(dlargv[2], NULL, 0);
171 	d->addr = strtoull(dlargv[3], NULL, 0);
172 	d->do_early = strtol(dlargv[4], NULL, 0);
173 	CHECK(!strcmp(dlargv[5], "last"));
174 
175 	pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 #define CHECK_SAMPLE(x) do { \
181 		if (sample->x != expected.x) \
182 			return test_fail("'" #x "' not expected value\n"); \
183 	} while (0)
184 
check_sample(struct filter_data * d,const struct perf_dlfilter_sample * sample)185 static int check_sample(struct filter_data *d, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample)
186 {
187 	struct perf_dlfilter_sample expected = {
188 		.ip		= d->ip,
189 		.pid		= 12345,
190 		.tid		= 12346,
191 		.time		= 1234567890,
192 		.addr		= d->addr,
193 		.id		= 99,
194 		.stream_id	= 101,
195 		.period		= 543212345,
196 		.cpu		= 31,
197 		.cpumode	= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
198 		.addr_correlates_sym = 1,
199 		.misc		= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
200 	};
201 
202 	CHECK(sample->size >= sizeof(struct perf_dlfilter_sample));
203 
204 	CHECK_SAMPLE(ip);
205 	CHECK_SAMPLE(pid);
206 	CHECK_SAMPLE(tid);
207 	CHECK_SAMPLE(time);
208 	CHECK_SAMPLE(addr);
209 	CHECK_SAMPLE(id);
210 	CHECK_SAMPLE(stream_id);
211 	CHECK_SAMPLE(period);
212 	CHECK_SAMPLE(cpu);
213 	CHECK_SAMPLE(cpumode);
214 	CHECK_SAMPLE(addr_correlates_sym);
215 	CHECK_SAMPLE(misc);
216 
217 	CHECK(!sample->raw_data);
218 	CHECK_SAMPLE(brstack_nr);
219 	CHECK(!sample->brstack);
220 	CHECK_SAMPLE(raw_callchain_nr);
221 	CHECK(!sample->raw_callchain);
222 
223 #define EVENT_NAME "branches:"
224 	CHECK(!strncmp(sample->event, EVENT_NAME, strlen(EVENT_NAME)));
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
check_al(void * ctx)229 static int check_al(void *ctx)
230 {
231 	const struct perf_dlfilter_al *al;
232 
233 	al = perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_ip(ctx);
234 	if (!al)
235 		return test_fail("resolve_ip() failed");
236 
237 	CHECK(al->sym && !strcmp("foo", al->sym));
238 	CHECK(!al->symoff);
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
check_addr_al(void * ctx)243 static int check_addr_al(void *ctx)
244 {
245 	const struct perf_dlfilter_al *addr_al;
246 
247 	addr_al = perf_dlfilter_fns.resolve_addr(ctx);
248 	if (!addr_al)
249 		return test_fail("resolve_addr() failed");
250 
251 	CHECK(addr_al->sym && !strcmp("bar", addr_al->sym));
252 	CHECK(!addr_al->symoff);
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
check_attr(void * ctx)257 static int check_attr(void *ctx)
258 {
259 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = perf_dlfilter_fns.attr(ctx);
260 
261 	CHECK(attr);
262 	CHECK(attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE);
263 	CHECK(attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
do_checks(void * data,const struct perf_dlfilter_sample * sample,void * ctx,bool early)268 static int do_checks(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx, bool early)
269 {
270 	struct filter_data *d = data;
271 
272 	CHECK(data && filt_dat == data);
273 
274 	if (early) {
275 		CHECK(!d->early_filter_cnt);
276 		d->early_filter_cnt += 1;
277 	} else {
278 		CHECK(!d->filter_cnt);
279 		CHECK(d->early_filter_cnt);
280 		CHECK(d->do_early != 2);
281 		d->filter_cnt += 1;
282 	}
283 
284 	if (check_sample(data, sample))
285 		return -1;
286 
287 	if (check_attr(ctx))
288 		return -1;
289 
290 	if (early && !d->do_early)
291 		return 0;
292 
293 	if (check_al(ctx) || check_addr_al(ctx))
294 		return -1;
295 
296 	if (early)
297 		return d->do_early == 2;
298 
299 	return 1;
300 }
301 
filter_event_early(void * data,const struct perf_dlfilter_sample * sample,void * ctx)302 int filter_event_early(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx)
303 {
304 	pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
305 
306 	return do_checks(data, sample, ctx, true);
307 }
308 
filter_event(void * data,const struct perf_dlfilter_sample * sample,void * ctx)309 int filter_event(void *data, const struct perf_dlfilter_sample *sample, void *ctx)
310 {
311 	pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
312 
313 	return do_checks(data, sample, ctx, false);
314 }
315 
stop(void * data,void * ctx)316 int stop(void *data, void *ctx)
317 {
318 	static bool called;
319 
320 	pr_debug("%s API\n", __func__);
321 
322 	CHECK(data && filt_dat == data && !called);
323 	called = true;
324 
325 	free(data);
326 	filt_dat = NULL;
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
filter_description(const char ** long_description)330 const char *filter_description(const char **long_description)
331 {
332 	*long_description = "Filter used by the 'dlfilter C API' perf test";
333 	return "dlfilter to test v0 C API";
334 }
335