1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/capability.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997  Andrew Main <zefram@fysh.org>
5  * Integrated into 2.1.97+,  Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@transmeta.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
10 
11 kernel_cap_t cap_bset = CAP_INIT_EFF_SET;
12 
13 /* Note: never hold tasklist_lock while spinning for this one */
14 spinlock_t task_capability_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
15 
16 /*
17  * For sys_getproccap() and sys_setproccap(), any of the three
18  * capability set pointers may be NULL -- indicating that that set is
19  * uninteresting and/or not to be changed.
20  */
21 
sys_capget(cap_user_header_t header,cap_user_data_t dataptr)22 asmlinkage long sys_capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t dataptr)
23 {
24      int error, pid;
25      __u32 version;
26      struct task_struct *target;
27      struct __user_cap_data_struct data;
28 
29      if (get_user(version, &header->version))
30 	     return -EFAULT;
31 
32      error = -EINVAL;
33      if (version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
34              version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
35 	     if (put_user(version, &header->version))
36 		     error = -EFAULT;
37              return error;
38      }
39 
40      if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
41 	     return -EFAULT;
42 
43      if (pid < 0)
44              return -EINVAL;
45 
46      error = 0;
47 
48      spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
49 
50      if (pid && pid != current->pid) {
51 	     read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
52              target = find_task_by_pid(pid);  /* identify target of query */
53              if (!target)
54                      error = -ESRCH;
55      } else {
56              target = current;
57      }
58 
59      if (!error) {
60 	     data.permitted = cap_t(target->cap_permitted);
61 	     data.inheritable = cap_t(target->cap_inheritable);
62 	     data.effective = cap_t(target->cap_effective);
63      }
64 
65      if (target != current)
66 	     read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
67      spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
68 
69      if (!error) {
70 	     if (copy_to_user(dataptr, &data, sizeof data))
71 		     return -EFAULT;
72      }
73 
74      return error;
75 }
76 
77 /* set capabilities for all processes in a given process group */
78 
cap_set_pg(int pgrp,kernel_cap_t * effective,kernel_cap_t * inheritable,kernel_cap_t * permitted)79 static void cap_set_pg(int pgrp,
80                     kernel_cap_t *effective,
81                     kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
82                     kernel_cap_t *permitted)
83 {
84      struct task_struct *target;
85 
86      /* FIXME: do we need to have a write lock here..? */
87      read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
88      for_each_task(target) {
89              if (target->pgrp != pgrp)
90                      continue;
91              target->cap_effective   = *effective;
92              target->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
93              target->cap_permitted   = *permitted;
94      }
95      read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
96 }
97 
98 /* set capabilities for all processes other than 1 and self */
99 
cap_set_all(kernel_cap_t * effective,kernel_cap_t * inheritable,kernel_cap_t * permitted)100 static void cap_set_all(kernel_cap_t *effective,
101                      kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
102                      kernel_cap_t *permitted)
103 {
104      struct task_struct *target;
105 
106      /* FIXME: do we need to have a write lock here..? */
107      read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
108      /* ALL means everyone other than self or 'init' */
109      for_each_task(target) {
110              if (target == current || target->pid == 1)
111                      continue;
112              target->cap_effective   = *effective;
113              target->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
114              target->cap_permitted   = *permitted;
115      }
116      read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * The restrictions on setting capabilities are specified as:
121  *
122  * [pid is for the 'target' task.  'current' is the calling task.]
123  *
124  * I: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the (old current) Permitted
125  * P: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the (old current) permitted
126  * E: must be set to a subset of (new target) Permitted
127  */
128 
sys_capset(cap_user_header_t header,const cap_user_data_t data)129 asmlinkage long sys_capset(cap_user_header_t header, const cap_user_data_t data)
130 {
131      kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective;
132      __u32 version;
133      struct task_struct *target;
134      int error, pid;
135 
136      if (get_user(version, &header->version))
137 	     return -EFAULT;
138 
139      if (version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
140              version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
141 	     if (put_user(version, &header->version))
142 		     return -EFAULT;
143              return -EINVAL;
144      }
145 
146      if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
147 	     return -EFAULT;
148 
149      if (pid && !capable(CAP_SETPCAP))
150              return -EPERM;
151 
152      if (copy_from_user(&effective, &data->effective, sizeof(effective)) ||
153 	 copy_from_user(&inheritable, &data->inheritable, sizeof(inheritable)) ||
154 	 copy_from_user(&permitted, &data->permitted, sizeof(permitted)))
155 	     return -EFAULT;
156 
157      error = -EPERM;
158      spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
159 
160      if (pid > 0 && pid != current->pid) {
161              read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
162              target = find_task_by_pid(pid);  /* identify target of query */
163              if (!target) {
164                      error = -ESRCH;
165 		     goto out;
166 	     }
167      } else {
168              target = current;
169      }
170 
171 
172      /* verify restrictions on target's new Inheritable set */
173      if (!cap_issubset(inheritable,
174                        cap_combine(target->cap_inheritable,
175                                    current->cap_permitted))) {
176              goto out;
177      }
178 
179      /* verify restrictions on target's new Permitted set */
180      if (!cap_issubset(permitted,
181                        cap_combine(target->cap_permitted,
182                                    current->cap_permitted))) {
183              goto out;
184      }
185 
186      /* verify the _new_Effective_ is a subset of the _new_Permitted_ */
187      if (!cap_issubset(effective, permitted)) {
188              goto out;
189      }
190 
191      /* having verified that the proposed changes are legal,
192            we now put them into effect. */
193      error = 0;
194 
195      if (pid < 0) {
196              if (pid == -1)  /* all procs other than current and init */
197                      cap_set_all(&effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
198 
199              else            /* all procs in process group */
200                      cap_set_pg(-pid, &effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
201              goto spin_out;
202      } else {
203              /* FIXME: do we need to have a write lock here..? */
204              target->cap_effective   = effective;
205              target->cap_inheritable = inheritable;
206              target->cap_permitted   = permitted;
207      }
208 
209 out:
210      if (target != current) {
211              read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
212      }
213 spin_out:
214      spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
215      return error;
216 }
217