1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Generic parts
4  *	Linux ethernet bridge
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/llc.h>
16 #include <net/llc.h>
17 #include <net/stp.h>
18 #include <net/switchdev.h>
19 
20 #include "br_private.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * Handle changes in state of network devices enslaved to a bridge.
24  *
25  * Note: don't care about up/down if bridge itself is down, because
26  *     port state is checked when bridge is brought up.
27  */
br_device_event(struct notifier_block * unused,unsigned long event,void * ptr)28 static int br_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
29 {
30 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(ptr);
31 	struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info *prechaddr_info;
32 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
33 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
34 	struct net_bridge *br;
35 	bool notified = false;
36 	bool changed_addr;
37 	int err;
38 
39 	if (netif_is_bridge_master(dev)) {
40 		err = br_vlan_bridge_event(dev, event, ptr);
41 		if (err)
42 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
43 
44 		if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
45 			/* register of bridge completed, add sysfs entries */
46 			err = br_sysfs_addbr(dev);
47 			if (err)
48 				return notifier_from_errno(err);
49 
50 			return NOTIFY_DONE;
51 		}
52 	}
53 
54 	/* not a port of a bridge */
55 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
56 	if (!p)
57 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
58 
59 	br = p->br;
60 
61 	switch (event) {
62 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
63 		br_mtu_auto_adjust(br);
64 		break;
65 
66 	case NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR:
67 		if (br->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_SET)
68 			break;
69 		prechaddr_info = ptr;
70 		err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(br->dev,
71 						prechaddr_info->dev_addr,
72 						extack);
73 		if (err)
74 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
75 		break;
76 
77 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
78 		spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
79 		br_fdb_changeaddr(p, dev->dev_addr);
80 		changed_addr = br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(br);
81 		spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
82 
83 		if (changed_addr)
84 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, br->dev);
85 
86 		break;
87 
88 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
89 		br_port_carrier_check(p, &notified);
90 		break;
91 
92 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
93 		netdev_update_features(br->dev);
94 		break;
95 
96 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
97 		spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
98 		if (br->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
99 			br_stp_disable_port(p);
100 			notified = true;
101 		}
102 		spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
103 		break;
104 
105 	case NETDEV_UP:
106 		if (netif_running(br->dev) && netif_oper_up(dev)) {
107 			spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
108 			br_stp_enable_port(p);
109 			notified = true;
110 			spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
111 		}
112 		break;
113 
114 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
115 		br_del_if(br, dev);
116 		break;
117 
118 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
119 		err = br_sysfs_renameif(p);
120 		if (err)
121 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
122 		break;
123 
124 	case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
125 		/* Forbid underlying device to change its type. */
126 		return NOTIFY_BAD;
127 
128 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
129 		/* Propagate to master device */
130 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, br->dev);
131 		break;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
135 		br_vlan_port_event(p, event);
136 
137 	/* Events that may cause spanning tree to refresh */
138 	if (!notified && (event == NETDEV_CHANGEADDR || event == NETDEV_UP ||
139 			  event == NETDEV_CHANGE || event == NETDEV_DOWN))
140 		br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p);
141 
142 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
143 }
144 
145 static struct notifier_block br_device_notifier = {
146 	.notifier_call = br_device_event
147 };
148 
149 /* called with RTNL or RCU */
br_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block * unused,unsigned long event,void * ptr)150 static int br_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
151 			      unsigned long event, void *ptr)
152 {
153 	struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
154 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
155 	struct net_bridge *br;
156 	struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info;
157 	int err = NOTIFY_DONE;
158 
159 	p = br_port_get_rtnl_rcu(dev);
160 	if (!p)
161 		goto out;
162 
163 	br = p->br;
164 
165 	switch (event) {
166 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE:
167 		fdb_info = ptr;
168 		err = br_fdb_external_learn_add(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
169 						fdb_info->vid,
170 						fdb_info->locked, false);
171 		if (err) {
172 			err = notifier_from_errno(err);
173 			break;
174 		}
175 		br_fdb_offloaded_set(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
176 				     fdb_info->vid, fdb_info->offloaded);
177 		break;
178 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_BRIDGE:
179 		fdb_info = ptr;
180 		err = br_fdb_external_learn_del(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
181 						fdb_info->vid, false);
182 		if (err)
183 			err = notifier_from_errno(err);
184 		break;
185 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_OFFLOADED:
186 		fdb_info = ptr;
187 		br_fdb_offloaded_set(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
188 				     fdb_info->vid, fdb_info->offloaded);
189 		break;
190 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_FLUSH_TO_BRIDGE:
191 		fdb_info = ptr;
192 		/* Don't delete static entries */
193 		br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, fdb_info->vid, 0);
194 		break;
195 	}
196 
197 out:
198 	return err;
199 }
200 
201 static struct notifier_block br_switchdev_notifier = {
202 	.notifier_call = br_switchdev_event,
203 };
204 
205 /* called under rtnl_mutex */
br_switchdev_blocking_event(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long event,void * ptr)206 static int br_switchdev_blocking_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
207 				       unsigned long event, void *ptr)
208 {
209 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(ptr);
210 	struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
211 	struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info *brport_info;
212 	const struct switchdev_brport *b;
213 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
214 	int err = NOTIFY_DONE;
215 
216 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
217 	if (!p)
218 		goto out;
219 
220 	switch (event) {
221 	case SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_OFFLOADED:
222 		brport_info = ptr;
223 		b = &brport_info->brport;
224 
225 		err = br_switchdev_port_offload(p, b->dev, b->ctx,
226 						b->atomic_nb, b->blocking_nb,
227 						b->tx_fwd_offload, extack);
228 		err = notifier_from_errno(err);
229 		break;
230 	case SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_UNOFFLOADED:
231 		brport_info = ptr;
232 		b = &brport_info->brport;
233 
234 		br_switchdev_port_unoffload(p, b->ctx, b->atomic_nb,
235 					    b->blocking_nb);
236 		break;
237 	case SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_REPLAY:
238 		brport_info = ptr;
239 		b = &brport_info->brport;
240 
241 		err = br_switchdev_port_replay(p, b->dev, b->ctx, b->atomic_nb,
242 					       b->blocking_nb, extack);
243 		err = notifier_from_errno(err);
244 		break;
245 	}
246 
247 out:
248 	return err;
249 }
250 
251 static struct notifier_block br_switchdev_blocking_notifier = {
252 	.notifier_call = br_switchdev_blocking_event,
253 };
254 
255 /* br_boolopt_toggle - change user-controlled boolean option
256  *
257  * @br: bridge device
258  * @opt: id of the option to change
259  * @on: new option value
260  * @extack: extack for error messages
261  *
262  * Changes the value of the respective boolean option to @on taking care of
263  * any internal option value mapping and configuration.
264  */
br_boolopt_toggle(struct net_bridge * br,enum br_boolopt_id opt,bool on,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)265 int br_boolopt_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, enum br_boolopt_id opt, bool on,
266 		      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
267 {
268 	int err = 0;
269 
270 	switch (opt) {
271 	case BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN:
272 		br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN, on);
273 		break;
274 	case BR_BOOLOPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING:
275 		err = br_multicast_toggle_vlan_snooping(br, on, extack);
276 		break;
277 	case BR_BOOLOPT_MST_ENABLE:
278 		err = br_mst_set_enabled(br, on, extack);
279 		break;
280 	default:
281 		/* shouldn't be called with unsupported options */
282 		WARN_ON(1);
283 		break;
284 	}
285 
286 	return err;
287 }
288 
br_boolopt_get(const struct net_bridge * br,enum br_boolopt_id opt)289 int br_boolopt_get(const struct net_bridge *br, enum br_boolopt_id opt)
290 {
291 	switch (opt) {
292 	case BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN:
293 		return br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN);
294 	case BR_BOOLOPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING:
295 		return br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED);
296 	case BR_BOOLOPT_MST_ENABLE:
297 		return br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MST_ENABLED);
298 	default:
299 		/* shouldn't be called with unsupported options */
300 		WARN_ON(1);
301 		break;
302 	}
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
br_boolopt_multi_toggle(struct net_bridge * br,struct br_boolopt_multi * bm,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)307 int br_boolopt_multi_toggle(struct net_bridge *br,
308 			    struct br_boolopt_multi *bm,
309 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
310 {
311 	unsigned long bitmap = bm->optmask;
312 	int err = 0;
313 	int opt_id;
314 
315 	for_each_set_bit(opt_id, &bitmap, BR_BOOLOPT_MAX) {
316 		bool on = !!(bm->optval & BIT(opt_id));
317 
318 		err = br_boolopt_toggle(br, opt_id, on, extack);
319 		if (err) {
320 			br_debug(br, "boolopt multi-toggle error: option: %d current: %d new: %d error: %d\n",
321 				 opt_id, br_boolopt_get(br, opt_id), on, err);
322 			break;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	return err;
327 }
328 
br_boolopt_multi_get(const struct net_bridge * br,struct br_boolopt_multi * bm)329 void br_boolopt_multi_get(const struct net_bridge *br,
330 			  struct br_boolopt_multi *bm)
331 {
332 	u32 optval = 0;
333 	int opt_id;
334 
335 	for (opt_id = 0; opt_id < BR_BOOLOPT_MAX; opt_id++)
336 		optval |= (br_boolopt_get(br, opt_id) << opt_id);
337 
338 	bm->optval = optval;
339 	bm->optmask = GENMASK((BR_BOOLOPT_MAX - 1), 0);
340 }
341 
342 /* private bridge options, controlled by the kernel */
br_opt_toggle(struct net_bridge * br,enum net_bridge_opts opt,bool on)343 void br_opt_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, enum net_bridge_opts opt, bool on)
344 {
345 	bool cur = !!br_opt_get(br, opt);
346 
347 	br_debug(br, "toggle option: %d state: %d -> %d\n",
348 		 opt, cur, on);
349 
350 	if (cur == on)
351 		return;
352 
353 	if (on)
354 		set_bit(opt, &br->options);
355 	else
356 		clear_bit(opt, &br->options);
357 }
358 
br_net_exit_batch(struct list_head * net_list)359 static void __net_exit br_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
360 {
361 	struct net_device *dev;
362 	struct net *net;
363 	LIST_HEAD(list);
364 
365 	rtnl_lock();
366 
367 	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
368 		for_each_netdev(net, dev)
369 			if (netif_is_bridge_master(dev))
370 				br_dev_delete(dev, &list);
371 
372 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
373 
374 	rtnl_unlock();
375 }
376 
377 static struct pernet_operations br_net_ops = {
378 	.exit_batch	= br_net_exit_batch,
379 };
380 
381 static const struct stp_proto br_stp_proto = {
382 	.rcv	= br_stp_rcv,
383 };
384 
br_init(void)385 static int __init br_init(void)
386 {
387 	int err;
388 
389 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
390 
391 	err = stp_proto_register(&br_stp_proto);
392 	if (err < 0) {
393 		pr_err("bridge: can't register sap for STP\n");
394 		return err;
395 	}
396 
397 	err = br_fdb_init();
398 	if (err)
399 		goto err_out;
400 
401 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
402 	if (err)
403 		goto err_out1;
404 
405 	err = br_nf_core_init();
406 	if (err)
407 		goto err_out2;
408 
409 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
410 	if (err)
411 		goto err_out3;
412 
413 	err = register_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
414 	if (err)
415 		goto err_out4;
416 
417 	err = register_switchdev_blocking_notifier(&br_switchdev_blocking_notifier);
418 	if (err)
419 		goto err_out5;
420 
421 	err = br_netlink_init();
422 	if (err)
423 		goto err_out6;
424 
425 	brioctl_set(br_ioctl_stub);
426 
427 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
428 	br_fdb_test_addr_hook = br_fdb_test_addr;
429 #endif
430 
431 #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
432 	pr_info("bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available "
433 		"by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you "
434 		"need this.\n");
435 #endif
436 
437 	return 0;
438 
439 err_out6:
440 	unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(&br_switchdev_blocking_notifier);
441 err_out5:
442 	unregister_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
443 err_out4:
444 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
445 err_out3:
446 	br_nf_core_fini();
447 err_out2:
448 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
449 err_out1:
450 	br_fdb_fini();
451 err_out:
452 	stp_proto_unregister(&br_stp_proto);
453 	return err;
454 }
455 
br_deinit(void)456 static void __exit br_deinit(void)
457 {
458 	stp_proto_unregister(&br_stp_proto);
459 	br_netlink_fini();
460 	unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(&br_switchdev_blocking_notifier);
461 	unregister_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
462 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
463 	brioctl_set(NULL);
464 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
465 
466 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
467 
468 	br_nf_core_fini();
469 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
470 	br_fdb_test_addr_hook = NULL;
471 #endif
472 	br_fdb_fini();
473 }
474 
475 module_init(br_init)
476 module_exit(br_deinit)
477 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
478 MODULE_VERSION(BR_VERSION);
479 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bridge");
480