1 /*
2  *  drivers/block/ataflop.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Greg Harp
5  *  Atari Support by Bjoern Brauel, Roman Hodek
6  *
7  *  Big cleanup Sep 11..14 1994 Roman Hodek:
8  *   - Driver now works interrupt driven
9  *   - Support for two drives; should work, but I cannot test that :-(
10  *   - Reading is done in whole tracks and buffered to speed up things
11  *   - Disk change detection and drive deselecting after motor-off
12  *     similar to TOS
13  *   - Autodetection of disk format (DD/HD); untested yet, because I
14  *     don't have an HD drive :-(
15  *
16  *  Fixes Nov 13 1994 Martin Schaller:
17  *   - Autodetection works now
18  *   - Support for 5 1/4'' disks
19  *   - Removed drive type (unknown on atari)
20  *   - Do seeks with 8 Mhz
21  *
22  *  Changes by Andreas Schwab:
23  *   - After errors in multiple read mode try again reading single sectors
24  *  (Feb 1995):
25  *   - Clean up error handling
26  *   - Set blk_size for proper size checking
27  *   - Initialize track register when testing presence of floppy
28  *   - Implement some ioctl's
29  *
30  *  Changes by Torsten Lang:
31  *   - When probing the floppies we should add the FDCCMDADD_H flag since
32  *     the FDC will otherwise wait forever when no disk is inserted...
33  *
34  * ++ Freddi Aschwanden (fa) 20.9.95 fixes for medusa:
35  *  - MFPDELAY() after each FDC access -> atari
36  *  - more/other disk formats
37  *  - DMA to the block buffer directly if we have a 32bit DMA
38  *  - for medusa, the step rate is always 3ms
39  *  - on medusa, use only cache_push()
40  * Roman:
41  *  - Make disk format numbering independent from minors
42  *  - Let user set max. supported drive type (speeds up format
43  *    detection, saves buffer space)
44  *
45  * Roman 10/15/95:
46  *  - implement some more ioctls
47  *  - disk formatting
48  *
49  * Andreas 95/12/12:
50  *  - increase gap size at start of track for HD/ED disks
51  *
52  * Michael (MSch) 11/07/96:
53  *  - implemented FDSETPRM and FDDEFPRM ioctl
54  *
55  * Andreas (97/03/19):
56  *  - implemented missing BLK* ioctls
57  *
58  *  Things left to do:
59  *   - Formatting
60  *   - Maybe a better strategy for disk change detection (does anyone
61  *     know one?)
62  */
63 
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 
66 #include <linux/sched.h>
67 #include <linux/string.h>
68 #include <linux/fs.h>
69 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/timer.h>
72 #include <linux/fd.h>
73 #include <linux/errno.h>
74 #include <linux/types.h>
75 #include <linux/delay.h>
76 #include <linux/mm.h>
77 #include <linux/slab.h>
78 #include <linux/init.h>
79 
80 #include <asm/setup.h>
81 #include <asm/system.h>
82 #include <asm/bitops.h>
83 #include <asm/irq.h>
84 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
85 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
86 
87 #include <asm/atafd.h>
88 #include <asm/atafdreg.h>
89 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
90 #include <asm/atariints.h>
91 #include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
92 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
93 
94 #define MAJOR_NR FLOPPY_MAJOR
95 #include <linux/blk.h>
96 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
97 
98 #define	FD_MAX_UNITS 2
99 
100 #undef DEBUG
101 
102 /* Disk types: DD, HD, ED */
103 static struct atari_disk_type {
104 	const char	*name;
105 	unsigned	spt;		/* sectors per track */
106 	unsigned	blocks;		/* total number of blocks */
107 	unsigned	fdc_speed;	/* fdc_speed setting */
108 	unsigned 	stretch;	/* track doubling ? */
109 } disk_type[] = {
110 	{ "d360",  9, 720, 0, 0},	/*  0: 360kB diskette */
111 	{ "D360",  9, 720, 0, 1},	/*  1: 360kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
112 	{ "D720",  9,1440, 0, 0},	/*  2: 720kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
113 	{ "D820", 10,1640, 0, 0},	/*  3: DD disk with 82 tracks/10 sectors */
114 /* formats above are probed for type DD */
115 #define	MAX_TYPE_DD 3
116 	{ "h1200",15,2400, 3, 0},	/*  4: 1.2MB diskette */
117 	{ "H1440",18,2880, 3, 0},	/*  5: 1.4 MB diskette (HD) */
118 	{ "H1640",20,3280, 3, 0},	/*  6: 1.64MB diskette (fat HD) 82 tr 20 sec */
119 /* formats above are probed for types DD and HD */
120 #define	MAX_TYPE_HD 6
121 	{ "E2880",36,5760, 3, 0},	/*  7: 2.8 MB diskette (ED) */
122 	{ "E3280",40,6560, 3, 0},	/*  8: 3.2 MB diskette (fat ED) 82 tr 40 sec */
123 /* formats above are probed for types DD, HD and ED */
124 #define	MAX_TYPE_ED 8
125 /* types below are never autoprobed */
126 	{ "H1680",21,3360, 3, 0},	/*  9: 1.68MB diskette (fat HD) 80 tr 21 sec */
127 	{ "h410",10,820, 0, 1},		/* 10: 410k diskette 41 tr 10 sec, stretch */
128 	{ "h1476",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 11: 1.48MB diskette 82 tr 18 sec */
129 	{ "H1722",21,3444, 3, 0},	/* 12: 1.72MB diskette 82 tr 21 sec */
130 	{ "h420",10,840, 0, 1},		/* 13: 420k diskette 42 tr 10 sec, stretch */
131 	{ "H830",10,1660, 0, 0},	/* 14: 820k diskette 83 tr 10 sec */
132 	{ "h1494",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 15: 1.49MB diskette 83 tr 18 sec */
133 	{ "H1743",21,3486, 3, 0},	/* 16: 1.74MB diskette 83 tr 21 sec */
134 	{ "h880",11,1760, 0, 0},	/* 17: 880k diskette 80 tr 11 sec */
135 	{ "D1040",13,2080, 0, 0},	/* 18: 1.04MB diskette 80 tr 13 sec */
136 	{ "D1120",14,2240, 0, 0},	/* 19: 1.12MB diskette 80 tr 14 sec */
137 	{ "h1600",20,3200, 3, 0},	/* 20: 1.60MB diskette 80 tr 20 sec */
138 	{ "H1760",22,3520, 3, 0},	/* 21: 1.76MB diskette 80 tr 22 sec */
139 	{ "H1920",24,3840, 3, 0},	/* 22: 1.92MB diskette 80 tr 24 sec */
140 	{ "E3200",40,6400, 3, 0},	/* 23: 3.2MB diskette 80 tr 40 sec */
141 	{ "E3520",44,7040, 3, 0},	/* 24: 3.52MB diskette 80 tr 44 sec */
142 	{ "E3840",48,7680, 3, 0},	/* 25: 3.84MB diskette 80 tr 48 sec */
143 	{ "H1840",23,3680, 3, 0},	/* 26: 1.84MB diskette 80 tr 23 sec */
144 	{ "D800",10,1600, 0, 0},	/* 27: 800k diskette 80 tr 10 sec */
145 };
146 
147 static int StartDiskType[] = {
148 	MAX_TYPE_DD,
149 	MAX_TYPE_HD,
150 	MAX_TYPE_ED
151 };
152 
153 #define	TYPE_DD		0
154 #define	TYPE_HD		1
155 #define	TYPE_ED		2
156 
157 static int DriveType = TYPE_HD;
158 
159 /* Array for translating minors into disk formats */
160 static struct {
161 	int 	 index;
162 	unsigned drive_types;
163 } minor2disktype[] = {
164 	{  0, TYPE_DD },	/*  1: d360 */
165 	{  4, TYPE_HD },	/*  2: h1200 */
166 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  3: D360 */
167 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  4: D720 */
168 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  5: h360 = D360 */
169 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  6: h720 = D720 */
170 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/*  7: H1440 */
171 	{  7, TYPE_ED },	/*  8: E2880 */
172 /* some PC formats :-) */
173 	{  8, TYPE_ED },	/*  9: E3280    <- was "CompaQ" == E2880 for PC */
174 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/* 10: h1440 = H1440 */
175 	{  9, TYPE_HD },	/* 11: H1680 */
176 	{ 10, TYPE_DD },	/* 12: h410  */
177 	{  3, TYPE_DD },	/* 13: H820     <- == D820, 82x10 */
178 	{ 11, TYPE_HD },	/* 14: h1476 */
179 	{ 12, TYPE_HD },	/* 15: H1722 */
180 	{ 13, TYPE_DD },	/* 16: h420  */
181 	{ 14, TYPE_DD },	/* 17: H830  */
182 	{ 15, TYPE_HD },	/* 18: h1494 */
183 	{ 16, TYPE_HD },	/* 19: H1743 */
184 	{ 17, TYPE_DD },	/* 20: h880  */
185 	{ 18, TYPE_DD },	/* 21: D1040 */
186 	{ 19, TYPE_DD },	/* 22: D1120 */
187 	{ 20, TYPE_HD },	/* 23: h1600 */
188 	{ 21, TYPE_HD },	/* 24: H1760 */
189 	{ 22, TYPE_HD },	/* 25: H1920 */
190 	{ 23, TYPE_ED },	/* 26: E3200 */
191 	{ 24, TYPE_ED },	/* 27: E3520 */
192 	{ 25, TYPE_ED },	/* 28: E3840 */
193 	{ 26, TYPE_HD },	/* 29: H1840 */
194 	{ 27, TYPE_DD },	/* 30: D800  */
195 	{  6, TYPE_HD },	/* 31: H1640    <- was H1600 == h1600 for PC */
196 };
197 
198 #define NUM_DISK_MINORS (sizeof(minor2disktype)/sizeof(*minor2disktype))
199 
200 /*
201  * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes). This default is used whenever the
202  * current disk size is unknown.
203  */
204 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 3280
205 
206 /*
207  * MSch: User-provided type information. 'drive' points to
208  * the respective entry of this array. Set by FDSETPRM ioctls.
209  */
210 static struct atari_disk_type user_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
211 
212 /*
213  * User-provided permanent type information. 'drive' points to
214  * the respective entry of this array.  Set by FDDEFPRM ioctls,
215  * restored upon disk change by floppy_revalidate() if valid (as seen by
216  * default_params[].blocks > 0 - a bit in unit[].flags might be used for this?)
217  */
218 static struct atari_disk_type default_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
219 
220 static int floppy_sizes[256];
221 static int floppy_blocksizes[256];
222 
223 /* current info on each unit */
224 static struct atari_floppy_struct {
225 	int connected;				/* !=0 : drive is connected */
226 	int autoprobe;				/* !=0 : do autoprobe	    */
227 
228 	struct atari_disk_type	*disktype;	/* current type of disk */
229 
230 	int track;		/* current head position or -1 if
231 				   unknown */
232 	unsigned int steprate;	/* steprate setting */
233 	unsigned int wpstat;	/* current state of WP signal (for
234 				   disk change detection) */
235 	int flags;		/* flags */
236 } unit[FD_MAX_UNITS];
237 
238 #define	UD	unit[drive]
239 #define	UDT	unit[drive].disktype
240 #define	SUD	unit[SelectedDrive]
241 #define	SUDT	unit[SelectedDrive].disktype
242 
243 
244 #define FDC_READ(reg) ({			\
245     /* unsigned long __flags; */		\
246     unsigned short __val;			\
247     /* save_flags(__flags); cli(); */		\
248     dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
249     udelay(25);					\
250     __val = dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount;		\
251     MFPDELAY();					\
252     /* restore_flags(__flags); */		\
253     __val & 0xff;				\
254 })
255 
256 #define FDC_WRITE(reg,val)			\
257     do {					\
258 	/* unsigned long __flags; */		\
259 	/* save_flags(__flags); cli(); */	\
260 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
261 	udelay(25);				\
262 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (val);	\
263 	MFPDELAY();				\
264         /* restore_flags(__flags); */		\
265     } while(0)
266 
267 
268 /* Buffering variables:
269  * First, there is a DMA buffer in ST-RAM that is used for floppy DMA
270  * operations. Second, a track buffer is used to cache a whole track
271  * of the disk to save read operations. These are two separate buffers
272  * because that allows write operations without clearing the track buffer.
273  */
274 
275 static int MaxSectors[] = {
276 	11, 22, 44
277 };
278 static int BufferSize[] = {
279 	15*512, 30*512, 60*512
280 };
281 
282 #define	BUFFER_SIZE	(BufferSize[DriveType])
283 
284 unsigned char *DMABuffer;			  /* buffer for writes */
285 static unsigned long PhysDMABuffer;   /* physical address */
286 
287 static int UseTrackbuffer = -1;		  /* Do track buffering? */
288 MODULE_PARM(UseTrackbuffer, "i");
289 
290 unsigned char *TrackBuffer;			  /* buffer for reads */
291 static unsigned long PhysTrackBuffer; /* physical address */
292 static int BufferDrive, BufferSide, BufferTrack;
293 static int read_track;		/* non-zero if we are reading whole tracks */
294 
295 #define	SECTOR_BUFFER(sec)	(TrackBuffer + ((sec)-1)*512)
296 #define	IS_BUFFERED(drive,side,track) \
297     (BufferDrive == (drive) && BufferSide == (side) && BufferTrack == (track))
298 
299 /*
300  * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
301  * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
302  * request.
303  */
304 static int SelectedDrive = 0;
305 static int ReqCmd, ReqBlock;
306 static int ReqSide, ReqTrack, ReqSector, ReqCnt;
307 static int HeadSettleFlag = 0;
308 static unsigned char *ReqData, *ReqBuffer;
309 static int MotorOn = 0, MotorOffTrys;
310 static int IsFormatting = 0, FormatError;
311 
312 static int UserSteprate[FD_MAX_UNITS] = { -1, -1 };
313 MODULE_PARM(UserSteprate, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(FD_MAX_UNITS) "i");
314 
315 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
316 static volatile int fdc_busy = 0;
317 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
318 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(format_wait);
319 
320 static unsigned long changed_floppies = 0xff, fake_change = 0;
321 #define	CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY	HZ/2
322 
323 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY	(3*HZ)
324 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY	(10*20)
325 
326 #define FLOPPY_TIMEOUT		(6*HZ)
327 #define RECALIBRATE_ERRORS	4	/* After this many errors the drive
328 					 * will be recalibrated. */
329 #define MAX_ERRORS		8	/* After this many errors the driver
330 					 * will give up. */
331 
332 
333 /*
334  * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
335  * while Probing is set. fd_rwsec_done() clears it after a
336  * successful access.
337  */
338 static int Probing = 0;
339 
340 /* This flag is set when a dummy seek is necessary to make the WP
341  * status bit accessible.
342  */
343 static int NeedSeek = 0;
344 
345 
346 #ifdef DEBUG
347 #define DPRINT(a)	printk a
348 #else
349 #define DPRINT(a)
350 #endif
351 
352 /***************************** Prototypes *****************************/
353 
354 static void fd_select_side( int side );
355 static void fd_select_drive( int drive );
356 static void fd_deselect( void );
357 static void fd_motor_off_timer( unsigned long dummy );
358 static void check_change( unsigned long dummy );
359 static __inline__ void set_head_settle_flag( void );
360 static __inline__ int get_head_settle_flag( void );
361 static void floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp);
362 static void fd_error( void );
363 static int do_format(kdev_t drive, struct atari_format_descr *desc);
364 static void do_fd_action( int drive );
365 static void fd_calibrate( void );
366 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status );
367 static void fd_seek( void );
368 static void fd_seek_done( int status );
369 static void fd_rwsec( void );
370 static void fd_readtrack_check( unsigned long dummy );
371 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status );
372 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status);
373 static void fd_writetrack( void );
374 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status );
375 static void fd_times_out( unsigned long dummy );
376 static void finish_fdc( void );
377 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy );
378 static void floppy_off( unsigned int nr);
379 static __inline__ void copy_buffer( void *from, void *to);
380 static void setup_req_params( int drive );
381 static void redo_fd_request( void);
382 static int invalidate_drive(kdev_t rdev);
383 static int fd_ioctl( struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsigned int
384                      cmd, unsigned long param);
385 static void fd_probe( int drive );
386 static int fd_test_drive_present( int drive );
387 static void config_types( void );
388 static int floppy_open( struct inode *inode, struct file *filp );
389 static int floppy_release( struct inode * inode, struct file * filp );
390 
391 /************************* End of Prototypes **************************/
392 
393 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer =
394 	{ function: fd_motor_off_timer };
395 static struct timer_list readtrack_timer =
396 	{ function: fd_readtrack_check };
397 
398 static struct timer_list timeout_timer =
399 	{ function: fd_times_out };
400 
401 static struct timer_list fd_timer =
402 	{ function: check_change };
403 
404 static inline void
start_motor_off_timer(void)405 start_motor_off_timer(void)
406 {
407 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer, jiffies + FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY);
408 	MotorOffTrys = 0;
409 }
410 
411 static inline void
start_check_change_timer(void)412 start_check_change_timer( void )
413 {
414 	mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY);
415 }
416 
417 static inline void
start_timeout(void)418 start_timeout(void)
419 {
420 	mod_timer(&timeout_timer, jiffies + FLOPPY_TIMEOUT);
421 }
422 
423 static inline void
stop_timeout(void)424 stop_timeout(void)
425 {
426 	del_timer(&timeout_timer);
427 }
428 
429 /* Select the side to use. */
430 
fd_select_side(int side)431 static void fd_select_side( int side )
432 {
433 	unsigned long flags;
434 
435 	save_flags(flags);
436 	cli(); /* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
437 
438 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
439 	sound_ym.wd_data = (side == 0) ? sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel | 0x01 :
440 	                                 sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel & 0xfe;
441 
442 	restore_flags(flags);
443 }
444 
445 
446 /* Select a drive, update the FDC's track register and set the correct
447  * clock speed for this disk's type.
448  */
449 
fd_select_drive(int drive)450 static void fd_select_drive( int drive )
451 {
452 	unsigned long flags;
453 	unsigned char tmp;
454 
455 	if (drive == SelectedDrive)
456 	  return;
457 
458 	save_flags(flags);
459 	cli(); /* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
460 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
461 	tmp = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
462 	sound_ym.wd_data = (tmp | DSKDRVNONE) & ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
463 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 1;
464 	restore_flags(flags);
465 
466 	/* restore track register to saved value */
467 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, UD.track );
468 	udelay(25);
469 
470 	/* select 8/16 MHz */
471 	if (UDT)
472 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
473 			dma_wd.fdc_speed = UDT->fdc_speed;
474 
475 	SelectedDrive = drive;
476 }
477 
478 
479 /* Deselect both drives. */
480 
fd_deselect(void)481 static void fd_deselect( void )
482 {
483 	unsigned long flags;
484 
485 	save_flags(flags);
486 	cli(); /* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
487 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 0;
488 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel=14;	/* Select PSG Port A */
489 	sound_ym.wd_data = (sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel |
490 			    (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 3 : 7)); /* no drives selected */
491 	/* On Falcon, the drive B select line is used on the printer port, so
492 	 * leave it alone... */
493 	SelectedDrive = -1;
494 	restore_flags(flags);
495 }
496 
497 
498 /* This timer function deselects the drives when the FDC switched the
499  * motor off. The deselection cannot happen earlier because the FDC
500  * counts the index signals, which arrive only if one drive is selected.
501  */
502 
fd_motor_off_timer(unsigned long dummy)503 static void fd_motor_off_timer( unsigned long dummy )
504 {
505 	unsigned char status;
506 
507 	if (SelectedDrive < 0)
508 		/* no drive selected, needn't deselect anyone */
509 		return;
510 
511 	if (stdma_islocked())
512 		goto retry;
513 
514 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
515 
516 	if (!(status & 0x80)) {
517 		/* motor already turned off by FDC -> deselect drives */
518 		MotorOn = 0;
519 		fd_deselect();
520 		return;
521 	}
522 	/* not yet off, try again */
523 
524   retry:
525 	/* Test again later; if tested too often, it seems there is no disk
526 	 * in the drive and the FDC will leave the motor on forever (or,
527 	 * at least until a disk is inserted). So we'll test only twice
528 	 * per second from then on...
529 	 */
530 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer,
531 		  jiffies + (MotorOffTrys++ < FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY ? HZ/20 : HZ/2));
532 }
533 
534 
535 /* This function is repeatedly called to detect disk changes (as good
536  * as possible) and keep track of the current state of the write protection.
537  */
538 
check_change(unsigned long dummy)539 static void check_change( unsigned long dummy )
540 {
541 	static int    drive = 0;
542 
543 	unsigned long flags;
544 	unsigned char old_porta;
545 	int			  stat;
546 
547 	if (++drive > 1 || !UD.connected)
548 		drive = 0;
549 
550 	save_flags(flags);
551 	cli(); /* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
552 
553 	if (!stdma_islocked()) {
554 		sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14;
555 		old_porta = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
556 		sound_ym.wd_data = (old_porta | DSKDRVNONE) &
557 			               ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
558 		stat = !!(FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_WPROT);
559 		sound_ym.wd_data = old_porta;
560 
561 		if (stat != UD.wpstat) {
562 			DPRINT(( "wpstat[%d] = %d\n", drive, stat ));
563 			UD.wpstat = stat;
564 			set_bit (drive, &changed_floppies);
565 		}
566 	}
567 	restore_flags(flags);
568 
569 	start_check_change_timer();
570 }
571 
572 
573 /* Handling of the Head Settling Flag: This flag should be set after each
574  * seek operation, because we don't use seeks with verify.
575  */
576 
set_head_settle_flag(void)577 static __inline__ void set_head_settle_flag( void )
578 {
579 	HeadSettleFlag = FDCCMDADD_E;
580 }
581 
get_head_settle_flag(void)582 static __inline__ int get_head_settle_flag( void )
583 {
584 	int	tmp = HeadSettleFlag;
585 	HeadSettleFlag = 0;
586 	return( tmp );
587 }
588 
589 
590 
591 
592 /* General Interrupt Handling */
593 
594 static void (*FloppyIRQHandler)( int status ) = NULL;
595 
floppy_irq(int irq,void * dummy,struct pt_regs * fp)596 static void floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
597 {
598 	unsigned char status;
599 	void (*handler)( int );
600 
601 	handler = xchg(&FloppyIRQHandler, NULL);
602 
603 	if (handler) {
604 		nop();
605 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
606 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, status = %02x handler = %08lx\n",status,(unsigned long)handler));
607 		handler( status );
608 	}
609 	else {
610 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, no handler\n"));
611 	}
612 }
613 
614 
615 /* Error handling: If some error happened, retry some times, then
616  * recalibrate, then try again, and fail after MAX_ERRORS.
617  */
618 
fd_error(void)619 static void fd_error( void )
620 {
621 	if (IsFormatting) {
622 		IsFormatting = 0;
623 		FormatError = 1;
624 		wake_up( &format_wait );
625 		return;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (QUEUE_EMPTY) return;
629 	CURRENT->errors++;
630 	if (CURRENT->errors >= MAX_ERRORS) {
631 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: too many errors.\n", SelectedDrive );
632 		end_request( 0 );
633 	}
634 	else if (CURRENT->errors == RECALIBRATE_ERRORS) {
635 		printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: recalibrating\n", SelectedDrive );
636 		if (SelectedDrive != -1)
637 			SUD.track = -1;
638 	}
639 	redo_fd_request();
640 }
641 
642 
643 
644 #define	SET_IRQ_HANDLER(proc) do { FloppyIRQHandler = (proc); } while(0)
645 
646 
647 /* ---------- Formatting ---------- */
648 
649 #define FILL(n,val)		\
650     do {			\
651 	memset( p, val, n );	\
652 	p += n;			\
653     } while(0)
654 
do_format(kdev_t device,struct atari_format_descr * desc)655 static int do_format(kdev_t device, struct atari_format_descr *desc)
656 {
657 	unsigned char	*p;
658 	int sect, nsect;
659 	unsigned long	flags;
660 	int type, drive = MINOR(device) & 3;
661 
662 	DPRINT(("do_format( dr=%d tr=%d he=%d offs=%d )\n",
663 		drive, desc->track, desc->head, desc->sect_offset ));
664 
665 	save_flags(flags);
666 	cli();
667 	while( fdc_busy ) sleep_on( &fdc_wait );
668 	fdc_busy = 1;
669 	stdma_lock(floppy_irq, NULL);
670 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC ); /* should be already, just to be sure */
671 	restore_flags(flags);
672 
673 	type = MINOR(device) >> 2;
674 	if (type) {
675 		if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS ||
676 		    minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType) {
677 			redo_fd_request();
678 			return -EINVAL;
679 		}
680 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
681 		UDT = &disk_type[type];
682 	}
683 
684 	if (!UDT || desc->track >= UDT->blocks/UDT->spt/2 || desc->head >= 2) {
685 		redo_fd_request();
686 		return -EINVAL;
687 	}
688 
689 	nsect = UDT->spt;
690 	p = TrackBuffer;
691 	/* The track buffer is used for the raw track data, so its
692 	   contents become invalid! */
693 	BufferDrive = -1;
694 	/* stop deselect timer */
695 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
696 
697 	FILL( 60 * (nsect / 9), 0x4e );
698 	for( sect = 0; sect < nsect; ++sect ) {
699 		FILL( 12, 0 );
700 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
701 		*p++ = 0xfe;
702 		*p++ = desc->track;
703 		*p++ = desc->head;
704 		*p++ = (nsect + sect - desc->sect_offset) % nsect + 1;
705 		*p++ = 2;
706 		*p++ = 0xf7;
707 		FILL( 22, 0x4e );
708 		FILL( 12, 0 );
709 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
710 		*p++ = 0xfb;
711 		FILL( 512, 0xe5 );
712 		*p++ = 0xf7;
713 		FILL( 40, 0x4e );
714 	}
715 	FILL( TrackBuffer+BUFFER_SIZE-p, 0x4e );
716 
717 	IsFormatting = 1;
718 	FormatError = 0;
719 	ReqTrack = desc->track;
720 	ReqSide  = desc->head;
721 	do_fd_action( drive );
722 
723 	sleep_on( &format_wait );
724 
725 	redo_fd_request();
726 	return( FormatError ? -EIO : 0 );
727 }
728 
729 
730 /* do_fd_action() is the general procedure for a fd request: All
731  * required parameter settings (drive select, side select, track
732  * position) are checked and set if needed. For each of these
733  * parameters and the actual reading or writing exist two functions:
734  * one that starts the setting (or skips it if possible) and one
735  * callback for the "done" interrupt. Each done func calls the next
736  * set function to propagate the request down to fd_rwsec_done().
737  */
738 
do_fd_action(int drive)739 static void do_fd_action( int drive )
740 {
741 	DPRINT(("do_fd_action\n"));
742 
743 	if (UseTrackbuffer && !IsFormatting) {
744 	repeat:
745 	    if (IS_BUFFERED( drive, ReqSide, ReqTrack )) {
746 		if (ReqCmd == READ) {
747 		    copy_buffer( SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector), ReqData );
748 		    if (++ReqCnt < CURRENT->current_nr_sectors) {
749 			/* read next sector */
750 			setup_req_params( drive );
751 			goto repeat;
752 		    }
753 		    else {
754 			/* all sectors finished */
755 			CURRENT->nr_sectors -= CURRENT->current_nr_sectors;
756 			CURRENT->sector += CURRENT->current_nr_sectors;
757 			end_request( 1 );
758 			redo_fd_request();
759 			return;
760 		    }
761 		}
762 		else {
763 		    /* cmd == WRITE, pay attention to track buffer
764 		     * consistency! */
765 		    copy_buffer( ReqData, SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector) );
766 		}
767 	    }
768 	}
769 
770 	if (SelectedDrive != drive)
771 		fd_select_drive( drive );
772 
773 	if (UD.track == -1)
774 		fd_calibrate();
775 	else if (UD.track != ReqTrack << UDT->stretch)
776 		fd_seek();
777 	else if (IsFormatting)
778 		fd_writetrack();
779 	else
780 		fd_rwsec();
781 }
782 
783 
784 /* Seek to track 0 if the current track is unknown */
785 
fd_calibrate(void)786 static void fd_calibrate( void )
787 {
788 	if (SUD.track >= 0) {
789 		fd_calibrate_done( 0 );
790 		return;
791 	}
792 
793 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
794 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0; 	/* always seek with 8 Mhz */;
795 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate\n"));
796 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_calibrate_done );
797 	/* we can't verify, since the speed may be incorrect */
798 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | SUD.steprate );
799 
800 	NeedSeek = 1;
801 	MotorOn = 1;
802 	start_timeout();
803 	/* wait for IRQ */
804 }
805 
806 
fd_calibrate_done(int status)807 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status )
808 {
809 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate_done()\n"));
810 	stop_timeout();
811 
812 	/* set the correct speed now */
813 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
814 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
815 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
816 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: restore failed\n", SelectedDrive );
817 		fd_error();
818 	}
819 	else {
820 		SUD.track = 0;
821 		fd_seek();
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 
826 /* Seek the drive to the requested track. The drive must have been
827  * calibrated at some point before this.
828  */
829 
fd_seek(void)830 static void fd_seek( void )
831 {
832 	if (SUD.track == ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch) {
833 		fd_seek_done( 0 );
834 		return;
835 	}
836 
837 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
838 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;	/* always seek witch 8 Mhz */
839 		MFPDELAY();
840 	}
841 
842 	DPRINT(("fd_seek() to track %d\n",ReqTrack));
843 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch);
844 	udelay(25);
845 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_seek_done );
846 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK | SUD.steprate );
847 
848 	MotorOn = 1;
849 	set_head_settle_flag();
850 	start_timeout();
851 	/* wait for IRQ */
852 }
853 
854 
fd_seek_done(int status)855 static void fd_seek_done( int status )
856 {
857 	DPRINT(("fd_seek_done()\n"));
858 	stop_timeout();
859 
860 	/* set the correct speed */
861 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
862 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
863 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
864 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: seek error (to track %d)\n",
865 				SelectedDrive, ReqTrack );
866 		/* we don't know exactly which track we are on now! */
867 		SUD.track = -1;
868 		fd_error();
869 	}
870 	else {
871 		SUD.track = ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch;
872 		NeedSeek = 0;
873 		if (IsFormatting)
874 			fd_writetrack();
875 		else
876 			fd_rwsec();
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 
881 /* This does the actual reading/writing after positioning the head
882  * over the correct track.
883  */
884 
885 static int MultReadInProgress = 0;
886 
887 
fd_rwsec(void)888 static void fd_rwsec( void )
889 {
890 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
891 	unsigned int  rwflag, old_motoron;
892 	unsigned int track;
893 
894 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec(), Sec=%d, Access=%c\n",ReqSector, ReqCmd == WRITE ? 'w' : 'r' ));
895 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE) {
896 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA)) {
897 			paddr = virt_to_phys(ReqData);
898 		}
899 		else {
900 			copy_buffer( ReqData, DMABuffer );
901 			paddr = PhysDMABuffer;
902 		}
903 		dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, 512, 1 );
904 		rwflag = 0x100;
905 	}
906 	else {
907 		if (read_track)
908 			paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
909 		else
910 			paddr = ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ?
911 				virt_to_phys(ReqData) : PhysDMABuffer;
912 		rwflag = 0;
913 	}
914 
915 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
916 
917 	/* Start sector of this operation */
918 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_SECTOR, read_track ? 1 : ReqSector );
919 	MFPDELAY();
920 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
921 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
922 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
923 		MFPDELAY();
924 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track >> SUDT->stretch);
925 	}
926 	udelay(25);
927 
928 	/* Setup DMA */
929 	save_flags(flags);
930 	cli();
931 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
932 	MFPDELAY();
933 	paddr >>= 8;
934 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
935 	MFPDELAY();
936 	paddr >>= 8;
937 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA))
938 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
939 	else
940 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
941 	MFPDELAY();
942 	restore_flags(flags);
943 
944 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
945 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
946 	MFPDELAY();
947 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (rwflag ^ 0x100);
948 	MFPDELAY();
949 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
950 	MFPDELAY();
951 
952 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
953 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = read_track ? SUDT->spt : 1;
954 
955 	udelay(25);
956 
957 	/* Start operation */
958 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | rwflag;
959 	udelay(25);
960 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_rwsec_done );
961 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount =
962 	  (get_head_settle_flag() |
963 	   (rwflag ? FDCCMD_WRSEC : (FDCCMD_RDSEC | (read_track ? FDCCMDADD_M : 0))));
964 
965 	old_motoron = MotorOn;
966 	MotorOn = 1;
967 	NeedSeek = 1;
968 	/* wait for interrupt */
969 
970 	if (read_track) {
971 		/* If reading a whole track, wait about one disk rotation and
972 		 * then check if all sectors are read. The FDC will even
973 		 * search for the first non-existent sector and need 1 sec to
974 		 * recognise that it isn't present :-(
975 		 */
976 		MultReadInProgress = 1;
977 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer,
978 			  /* 1 rot. + 5 rot.s if motor was off  */
979 			  jiffies + HZ/5 + (old_motoron ? 0 : HZ));
980 	}
981 	start_timeout();
982 }
983 
984 
fd_readtrack_check(unsigned long dummy)985 static void fd_readtrack_check( unsigned long dummy )
986 {
987 	unsigned long flags, addr, addr2;
988 
989 	save_flags(flags);
990 	cli();
991 
992 	if (!MultReadInProgress) {
993 		/* This prevents a race condition that could arise if the
994 		 * interrupt is triggered while the calling of this timer
995 		 * callback function takes place. The IRQ function then has
996 		 * already cleared 'MultReadInProgress'  when flow of control
997 		 * gets here.
998 		 */
999 		restore_flags(flags);
1000 		return;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* get the current DMA address */
1004 	/* ++ f.a. read twice to avoid being fooled by switcher */
1005 	addr = 0;
1006 	do {
1007 		addr2 = addr;
1008 		addr = dma_wd.dma_lo & 0xff;
1009 		MFPDELAY();
1010 		addr |= (dma_wd.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
1011 		MFPDELAY();
1012 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1013 			addr |= (st_dma_ext_dmahi & 0xffff) << 16;
1014 		else
1015 			addr |= (dma_wd.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
1016 		MFPDELAY();
1017 	} while(addr != addr2);
1018 
1019 	if (addr >= PhysTrackBuffer + SUDT->spt*512) {
1020 		/* already read enough data, force an FDC interrupt to stop
1021 		 * the read operation
1022 		 */
1023 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1024 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1025 		restore_flags(flags);
1026 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): done\n"));
1027 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1028 		udelay(25);
1029 
1030 		/* No error until now -- the FDC would have interrupted
1031 		 * otherwise!
1032 		 */
1033 		fd_rwsec_done1(0);
1034 	}
1035 	else {
1036 		/* not yet finished, wait another tenth rotation */
1037 		restore_flags(flags);
1038 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): not yet finished\n"));
1039 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer, jiffies + HZ/5/10);
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 
1043 
fd_rwsec_done(int status)1044 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status )
1045 {
1046 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec_done()\n"));
1047 
1048 	if (read_track) {
1049 		del_timer(&readtrack_timer);
1050 		if (!MultReadInProgress)
1051 			return;
1052 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1053 	}
1054 	fd_rwsec_done1(status);
1055 }
1056 
fd_rwsec_done1(int status)1057 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status)
1058 {
1059 	unsigned int track;
1060 
1061 	stop_timeout();
1062 
1063 	/* Correct the track if stretch != 0 */
1064 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1065 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1066 		MFPDELAY();
1067 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track << SUDT->stretch);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	if (!UseTrackbuffer) {
1071 		dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1072 		MFPDELAY();
1073 		if (!(dma_wd.dma_mode_status & 0x01)) {
1074 			printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: DMA error\n", SelectedDrive );
1075 			goto err_end;
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 	MFPDELAY();
1079 
1080 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE && (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT)) {
1081 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1082 		goto err_end;
1083 	}
1084 	if ((status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) &&
1085 	    /* RECNF is no error after a multiple read when the FDC
1086 	       searched for a non-existent sector! */
1087 	    !(read_track && FDC_READ(FDCREG_SECTOR) > SUDT->spt)) {
1088 		if (Probing) {
1089 			if (SUDT > disk_type) {
1090 			    if (SUDT[-1].blocks > ReqBlock) {
1091 				/* try another disk type */
1092 				SUDT--;
1093 				floppy_sizes[SelectedDrive] = SUDT->blocks >> 1;
1094 			    } else
1095 				Probing = 0;
1096 			}
1097 			else {
1098 				if (SUD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1099 					printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d: Auto-detected floppy type %s\n",
1100 					       SelectedDrive, SUDT->name );
1101 				Probing=0;
1102 			}
1103 		} else {
1104 /* record not found, but not probing. Maybe stretch wrong ? Restart probing */
1105 			if (SUD.autoprobe) {
1106 				SUDT = disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1107 				floppy_sizes[SelectedDrive] = SUDT->blocks >> 1;
1108 				Probing = 1;
1109 			}
1110 		}
1111 		if (Probing) {
1112 			if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
1113 				dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
1114 				MFPDELAY();
1115 			}
1116 			setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1117 			BufferDrive = -1;
1118 			do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1119 			return;
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: sector %d not found (side %d, track %d)\n",
1123 		       SelectedDrive, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR), ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1124 		goto err_end;
1125 	}
1126 	if (status & FDCSTAT_CRC) {
1127 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: CRC error (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1128 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1129 		goto err_end;
1130 	}
1131 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1132 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1133 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1134 		goto err_end;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	Probing = 0;
1138 
1139 	if (ReqCmd == READ) {
1140 		if (!read_track) {
1141 			void *addr;
1142 			addr = ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ) ? ReqData : DMABuffer;
1143 			dma_cache_maintenance( virt_to_phys(addr), 512, 0 );
1144 			if (!ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1145 				copy_buffer (addr, ReqData);
1146 		} else {
1147 			dma_cache_maintenance( PhysTrackBuffer, MaxSectors[DriveType] * 512, 0 );
1148 			BufferDrive = SelectedDrive;
1149 			BufferSide  = ReqSide;
1150 			BufferTrack = ReqTrack;
1151 			copy_buffer (SECTOR_BUFFER (ReqSector), ReqData);
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	if (++ReqCnt < CURRENT->current_nr_sectors) {
1156 		/* read next sector */
1157 		setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1158 		do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1159 	}
1160 	else {
1161 		/* all sectors finished */
1162 		CURRENT->nr_sectors -= CURRENT->current_nr_sectors;
1163 		CURRENT->sector += CURRENT->current_nr_sectors;
1164 		end_request( 1 );
1165 		redo_fd_request();
1166 	}
1167 	return;
1168 
1169   err_end:
1170 	BufferDrive = -1;
1171 	fd_error();
1172 }
1173 
1174 
fd_writetrack(void)1175 static void fd_writetrack( void )
1176 {
1177 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
1178 	unsigned int track;
1179 
1180 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack() Tr=%d Si=%d\n", ReqTrack, ReqSide ));
1181 
1182 	paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
1183 	dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, BUFFER_SIZE, 1 );
1184 
1185 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
1186 
1187 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
1188 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1189 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1190 		MFPDELAY();
1191 		FDC_WRITE(FDCREG_TRACK,track >> SUDT->stretch);
1192 	}
1193 	udelay(40);
1194 
1195 	/* Setup DMA */
1196 	save_flags(flags);
1197 	cli();
1198 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
1199 	MFPDELAY();
1200 	paddr >>= 8;
1201 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
1202 	MFPDELAY();
1203 	paddr >>= 8;
1204 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1205 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
1206 	else
1207 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
1208 	MFPDELAY();
1209 	restore_flags(flags);
1210 
1211 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
1212 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1213 	MFPDELAY();
1214 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1215 	MFPDELAY();
1216 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1217 	MFPDELAY();
1218 
1219 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
1220 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = BUFFER_SIZE/512;
1221 	udelay(40);
1222 
1223 	/* Start operation */
1224 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | 0x100;
1225 	udelay(40);
1226 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_writetrack_done );
1227 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = FDCCMD_WRTRA | get_head_settle_flag();
1228 
1229 	MotorOn = 1;
1230 	start_timeout();
1231 	/* wait for interrupt */
1232 }
1233 
1234 
fd_writetrack_done(int status)1235 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status )
1236 {
1237 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack_done()\n"));
1238 
1239 	stop_timeout();
1240 
1241 	if (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT) {
1242 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1243 		goto err_end;
1244 	}
1245 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1246 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d)\n",
1247 				SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1248 		goto err_end;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	wake_up( &format_wait );
1252 	return;
1253 
1254   err_end:
1255 	fd_error();
1256 }
1257 
fd_times_out(unsigned long dummy)1258 static void fd_times_out( unsigned long dummy )
1259 {
1260 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1261 	if (!FloppyIRQHandler) goto end; /* int occurred after timer was fired, but
1262 					  * before we came here... */
1263 
1264 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1265 	/* If the timeout occurred while the readtrack_check timer was
1266 	 * active, we need to cancel it, else bad things will happen */
1267 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1268 		del_timer( &readtrack_timer );
1269 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1270 	udelay( 25 );
1271 
1272 	printk(KERN_ERR "floppy timeout\n" );
1273 	fd_error();
1274   end:
1275 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1276 }
1277 
1278 
1279 /* The (noop) seek operation here is needed to make the WP bit in the
1280  * FDC status register accessible for check_change. If the last disk
1281  * operation would have been a RDSEC, this bit would always read as 0
1282  * no matter what :-( To save time, the seek goes to the track we're
1283  * already on.
1284  */
1285 
finish_fdc(void)1286 static void finish_fdc( void )
1287 {
1288 	if (!NeedSeek) {
1289 		finish_fdc_done( 0 );
1290 	}
1291 	else {
1292 		DPRINT(("finish_fdc: dummy seek started\n"));
1293 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_DATA, SUD.track);
1294 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( finish_fdc_done );
1295 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK);
1296 		MotorOn = 1;
1297 		start_timeout();
1298 		/* we must wait for the IRQ here, because the ST-DMA
1299 		   is released immediately afterwards and the interrupt
1300 		   may be delivered to the wrong driver. */
1301 	  }
1302 }
1303 
1304 
finish_fdc_done(int dummy)1305 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy )
1306 {
1307 	unsigned long flags;
1308 
1309 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc_done entered\n"));
1310 	stop_timeout();
1311 	NeedSeek = 0;
1312 
1313 	if (timer_pending(&fd_timer) && time_before(fd_timer.expires, jiffies + 5))
1314 		/* If the check for a disk change is done too early after this
1315 		 * last seek command, the WP bit still reads wrong :-((
1316 		 */
1317 		mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + 5);
1318 	else
1319 		start_check_change_timer();
1320 	start_motor_off_timer();
1321 
1322 	save_flags(flags);
1323 	cli();
1324 	stdma_release();
1325 	fdc_busy = 0;
1326 	wake_up( &fdc_wait );
1327 	restore_flags(flags);
1328 
1329 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc() finished\n"));
1330 }
1331 
1332 
1333 /* Prevent "aliased" accesses. */
1334 static int fd_ref[4] = { 0,0,0,0 };
1335 static int fd_device[4] = { 0,0,0,0 };
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * Current device number. Taken either from the block header or from the
1339  * format request descriptor.
1340  */
1341 #define CURRENT_DEVICE (CURRENT->rq_dev)
1342 
1343 /* Current error count. */
1344 #define CURRENT_ERRORS (CURRENT->errors)
1345 
1346 
1347 /* dummy for blk.h */
floppy_off(unsigned int nr)1348 static void floppy_off( unsigned int nr) {}
1349 
1350 
1351 /* The detection of disk changes is a dark chapter in Atari history :-(
1352  * Because the "Drive ready" signal isn't present in the Atari
1353  * hardware, one has to rely on the "Write Protect". This works fine,
1354  * as long as no write protected disks are used. TOS solves this
1355  * problem by introducing tri-state logic ("maybe changed") and
1356  * looking at the serial number in block 0. This isn't possible for
1357  * Linux, since the floppy driver can't make assumptions about the
1358  * filesystem used on the disk and thus the contents of block 0. I've
1359  * chosen the method to always say "The disk was changed" if it is
1360  * unsure whether it was. This implies that every open or mount
1361  * invalidates the disk buffers if you work with write protected
1362  * disks. But at least this is better than working with incorrect data
1363  * due to unrecognised disk changes.
1364  */
1365 
check_floppy_change(kdev_t dev)1366 static int check_floppy_change (kdev_t dev)
1367 {
1368 	unsigned int drive = MINOR(dev) & 0x03;
1369 
1370 	if (MAJOR(dev) != MAJOR_NR) {
1371 		printk(KERN_ERR "floppy_changed: not a floppy\n");
1372 		return 0;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	if (test_bit (drive, &fake_change)) {
1376 		/* simulated change (e.g. after formatting) */
1377 		return 1;
1378 	}
1379 	if (test_bit (drive, &changed_floppies)) {
1380 		/* surely changed (the WP signal changed at least once) */
1381 		return 1;
1382 	}
1383 	if (UD.wpstat) {
1384 		/* WP is on -> could be changed: to be sure, buffers should be
1385 		 * invalidated...
1386 		 */
1387 		return 1;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	return 0;
1391 }
1392 
floppy_revalidate(kdev_t dev)1393 static int floppy_revalidate (kdev_t dev)
1394 {
1395 	int drive = MINOR(dev) & 3;
1396 
1397 	if (test_bit(drive, &changed_floppies) ||
1398 	    test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
1399 	    unit[drive].disktype == 0) {
1400 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1401 			printk(KERN_ERR "floppy: clear format %p!\n", UDT);
1402 		BufferDrive = -1;
1403 		clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
1404 		clear_bit(drive, &changed_floppies);
1405 		/* MSch: clearing geometry makes sense only for autoprobe
1406 		   formats, for 'permanent user-defined' parameter:
1407 		   restore default_params[] here if flagged valid! */
1408 		if (default_params[drive].blocks == 0)
1409 			UDT = 0;
1410 		else
1411 			UDT = &default_params[drive];
1412 	}
1413 	return 0;
1414 }
1415 
copy_buffer(void * from,void * to)1416 static __inline__ void copy_buffer(void *from, void *to)
1417 {
1418 	ulong	*p1 = (ulong *)from, *p2 = (ulong *)to;
1419 	int		cnt;
1420 
1421 	for( cnt = 512/4; cnt; cnt-- )
1422 		*p2++ = *p1++;
1423 }
1424 
1425 
1426 /* This sets up the global variables describing the current request. */
1427 
setup_req_params(int drive)1428 static void setup_req_params( int drive )
1429 {
1430 	int block = ReqBlock + ReqCnt;
1431 
1432 	ReqTrack = block / UDT->spt;
1433 	ReqSector = block - ReqTrack * UDT->spt + 1;
1434 	ReqSide = ReqTrack & 1;
1435 	ReqTrack >>= 1;
1436 	ReqData = ReqBuffer + 512 * ReqCnt;
1437 
1438 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1439 		read_track = (ReqCmd == READ && CURRENT_ERRORS == 0);
1440 	else
1441 		read_track = 0;
1442 
1443 	DPRINT(("Request params: Si=%d Tr=%d Se=%d Data=%08lx\n",ReqSide,
1444 			ReqTrack, ReqSector, (unsigned long)ReqData ));
1445 }
1446 
1447 
redo_fd_request(void)1448 static void redo_fd_request(void)
1449 {
1450 	int device, drive, type;
1451 
1452 	DPRINT(("redo_fd_request: CURRENT=%08lx CURRENT->dev=%04x CURRENT->sector=%ld\n",
1453 		(unsigned long)CURRENT, !QUEUE_EMPTY ? CURRENT->rq_dev : 0,
1454 		!QUEUE_EMPTY ? CURRENT->sector : 0 ));
1455 
1456 	IsFormatting = 0;
1457 
1458 	if (!QUEUE_EMPTY && CURRENT->rq_status == RQ_INACTIVE){
1459 		return;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 repeat:
1463 
1464 	if (QUEUE_EMPTY)
1465 		goto the_end;
1466 
1467 	if (MAJOR(CURRENT->rq_dev) != MAJOR_NR)
1468 		panic(DEVICE_NAME ": request list destroyed");
1469 
1470 	if (CURRENT->bh && !buffer_locked(CURRENT->bh))
1471 		panic(DEVICE_NAME ": block not locked");
1472 
1473 	device = MINOR(CURRENT_DEVICE);
1474 	drive = device & 3;
1475 	type = device >> 2;
1476 
1477 	if (!UD.connected) {
1478 		/* drive not connected */
1479 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown Device: fd%d\n", drive );
1480 		end_request(0);
1481 		goto repeat;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (type == 0) {
1485 		if (!UDT) {
1486 			Probing = 1;
1487 			UDT = disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1488 			floppy_sizes[drive] = UDT->blocks >> 1;
1489 			UD.autoprobe = 1;
1490 		}
1491 	}
1492 	else {
1493 		/* user supplied disk type */
1494 		if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS) {
1495 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: invalid disk format", drive );
1496 			end_request( 0 );
1497 			goto repeat;
1498 		}
1499 		if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)  {
1500 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: unsupported disk format", drive );
1501 			end_request( 0 );
1502 			goto repeat;
1503 		}
1504 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1505 		UDT = &disk_type[type];
1506 		floppy_sizes[drive] = UDT->blocks >> 1;
1507 		UD.autoprobe = 0;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	if (CURRENT->sector + 1 > UDT->blocks) {
1511 		end_request(0);
1512 		goto repeat;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* stop deselect timer */
1516 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
1517 
1518 	ReqCnt = 0;
1519 	ReqCmd = CURRENT->cmd;
1520 	ReqBlock = CURRENT->sector;
1521 	ReqBuffer = CURRENT->buffer;
1522 	setup_req_params( drive );
1523 	do_fd_action( drive );
1524 
1525 	return;
1526 
1527   the_end:
1528 	finish_fdc();
1529 }
1530 
1531 
do_fd_request(request_queue_t * q)1532 void do_fd_request(request_queue_t * q)
1533 {
1534  	unsigned long flags;
1535 
1536 	DPRINT(("do_fd_request for pid %d\n",current->pid));
1537 	while( fdc_busy ) sleep_on( &fdc_wait );
1538 	fdc_busy = 1;
1539 	stdma_lock(floppy_irq, NULL);
1540 
1541 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1542 	save_flags(flags);	/* The request function is called with ints
1543 	sti();				 * disabled... so must save the IPL for later */
1544 	redo_fd_request();
1545 	restore_flags(flags);
1546 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1547 }
1548 
1549 
invalidate_drive(kdev_t rdev)1550 static int invalidate_drive(kdev_t rdev)
1551 {
1552 	/* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
1553 	BufferDrive = -1;
1554 	set_bit(MINOR(rdev) & 3, &fake_change);
1555 	check_disk_change(rdev);
1556 	return 0;
1557 }
1558 
fd_ioctl(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long param)1559 static int fd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1560 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
1561 {
1562 	int drive, type;
1563 	kdev_t device;
1564 	struct atari_format_descr fmt_desc;
1565 	struct atari_disk_type *dtp;
1566 	struct floppy_struct getprm;
1567 	int settype;
1568 	struct floppy_struct setprm;
1569 
1570 	device = inode->i_rdev;
1571 	switch (cmd) {
1572 		case BLKROSET:
1573 		case BLKROGET:
1574 		case BLKRASET:
1575 		case BLKRAGET:
1576 		case BLKFLSBUF:
1577 			return blk_ioctl(device, cmd, param);
1578 	}
1579 	drive = MINOR (device);
1580 	type  = drive >> 2;
1581 	drive &= 3;
1582 	switch (cmd) {
1583 	case FDGETPRM:
1584 	case BLKGETSIZE:
1585 		if (type) {
1586 			if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS)
1587 				return -ENODEV;
1588 			if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)
1589 				return -ENODEV;
1590 			type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1591 			dtp = &disk_type[type];
1592 			if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1593 			    printk (KERN_ERR "floppy%d: found dtp %p name %s!\n",
1594 			        drive, dtp, dtp->name);
1595 		}
1596 		else {
1597 			if (!UDT)
1598 				return -ENXIO;
1599 			else
1600 				dtp = UDT;
1601 		}
1602 		if (cmd == BLKGETSIZE)
1603 			return put_user(dtp->blocks, (unsigned long *)param);
1604 
1605 		memset((void *)&getprm, 0, sizeof(getprm));
1606 		getprm.size = dtp->blocks;
1607 		getprm.sect = dtp->spt;
1608 		getprm.head = 2;
1609 		getprm.track = dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2;
1610 		getprm.stretch = dtp->stretch;
1611 		if (copy_to_user((void *)param, &getprm, sizeof(getprm)))
1612 			return -EFAULT;
1613 		return 0;
1614 	}
1615 	switch (cmd) {
1616 	case FDSETPRM:
1617 	case FDDEFPRM:
1618 	        /*
1619 		 * MSch 7/96: simple 'set geometry' case: just set the
1620 		 * 'default' device params (minor == 0).
1621 		 * Currently, the drive geometry is cleared after each
1622 		 * disk change and subsequent revalidate()! simple
1623 		 * implementation of FDDEFPRM: save geometry from a
1624 		 * FDDEFPRM call and restore it in floppy_revalidate() !
1625 		 */
1626 
1627 		/* get the parameters from user space */
1628 		if (fd_ref[drive] != 1 && fd_ref[drive] != -1)
1629 			return -EBUSY;
1630 		if (copy_from_user(&setprm, (void *) param, sizeof(setprm)))
1631 			return -EFAULT;
1632 		/*
1633 		 * first of all: check for floppy change and revalidate,
1634 		 * or the next access will revalidate - and clear UDT :-(
1635 		 */
1636 
1637 		if (check_floppy_change(device))
1638 		        floppy_revalidate(device);
1639 
1640 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1641 		    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting size %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1642 			drive, setprm.size, setprm.sect, setprm.stretch);
1643 
1644 		/* what if type > 0 here? Overwrite specified entry ? */
1645 		if (type) {
1646 		        /* refuse to re-set a predefined type for now */
1647 			redo_fd_request();
1648 			return -EINVAL;
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		/*
1652 		 * type == 0: first look for a matching entry in the type list,
1653 		 * and set the UD.disktype field to use the perdefined entry.
1654 		 * TODO: add user-defined format to head of autoprobe list ?
1655 		 * Useful to include the user-type for future autodetection!
1656 		 */
1657 
1658 		for (settype = 0; settype < NUM_DISK_MINORS; settype++) {
1659 			int setidx = 0;
1660 			if (minor2disktype[settype].drive_types > DriveType) {
1661 				/* skip this one, invalid for drive ... */
1662 				continue;
1663 			}
1664 			setidx = minor2disktype[settype].index;
1665 			dtp = &disk_type[setidx];
1666 
1667 			/* found matching entry ?? */
1668 			if (   dtp->blocks  == setprm.size
1669 			    && dtp->spt     == setprm.sect
1670 			    && dtp->stretch == setprm.stretch ) {
1671 				if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1672 				    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting %s %p!\n",
1673 				        drive, dtp->name, dtp);
1674 				UDT = dtp;
1675 				floppy_sizes[drive] = UDT->blocks >> 1;
1676 
1677 				if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1678 				  /* save settings as permanent default type */
1679 				  default_params[drive].name    = dtp->name;
1680 				  default_params[drive].spt     = dtp->spt;
1681 				  default_params[drive].blocks  = dtp->blocks;
1682 				  default_params[drive].fdc_speed = dtp->fdc_speed;
1683 				  default_params[drive].stretch = dtp->stretch;
1684 				}
1685 
1686 				return 0;
1687 			}
1688 
1689 		}
1690 
1691 		/* no matching disk type found above - setting user_params */
1692 
1693 	       	if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1694 			/* set permanent type */
1695 			dtp = &default_params[drive];
1696 		} else
1697 			/* set user type (reset by disk change!) */
1698 			dtp = &user_params[drive];
1699 
1700 		dtp->name   = "user format";
1701 		dtp->blocks = setprm.size;
1702 		dtp->spt    = setprm.sect;
1703 		if (setprm.sect > 14)
1704 			dtp->fdc_speed = 3;
1705 		else
1706 			dtp->fdc_speed = 0;
1707 		dtp->stretch = setprm.stretch;
1708 
1709 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1710 			printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: blk %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1711 				drive, dtp->blocks, dtp->spt, dtp->stretch);
1712 
1713 		/* sanity check */
1714 		if (!dtp || setprm.track != dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2 ||
1715 		    setprm.head != 2) {
1716 			redo_fd_request();
1717 			return -EINVAL;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		UDT = dtp;
1721 		floppy_sizes[drive] = UDT->blocks >> 1;
1722 
1723 		return 0;
1724 	case FDMSGON:
1725 		UD.flags |= FTD_MSG;
1726 		return 0;
1727 	case FDMSGOFF:
1728 		UD.flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
1729 		return 0;
1730 	case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
1731 		return -EINVAL;
1732 	case FDFMTBEG:
1733 		return 0;
1734 	case FDFMTTRK:
1735 		if (fd_ref[drive] != 1 && fd_ref[drive] != -1)
1736 			return -EBUSY;
1737 		if (copy_from_user(&fmt_desc, (void *) param, sizeof(fmt_desc)))
1738 			return -EFAULT;
1739 		return do_format(device, &fmt_desc);
1740 	case FDCLRPRM:
1741 		UDT = NULL;
1742 		/* MSch: invalidate default_params */
1743 		default_params[drive].blocks  = 0;
1744 		floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE;
1745 		return invalidate_drive (device);
1746 	case FDFMTEND:
1747 	case FDFLUSH:
1748 		return invalidate_drive(device);
1749 	}
1750 	return -EINVAL;
1751 }
1752 
1753 
1754 /* Initialize the 'unit' variable for drive 'drive' */
1755 
fd_probe(int drive)1756 static void __init fd_probe( int drive )
1757 {
1758 	UD.connected = 0;
1759 	UDT  = NULL;
1760 
1761 	if (!fd_test_drive_present( drive ))
1762 		return;
1763 
1764 	UD.connected = 1;
1765 	UD.track     = 0;
1766 	switch( UserSteprate[drive] ) {
1767 	case 2:
1768 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_2;
1769 		break;
1770 	case 3:
1771 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1772 		break;
1773 	case 6:
1774 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1775 		break;
1776 	case 12:
1777 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_12;
1778 		break;
1779 	default: /* should be -1 for "not set by user" */
1780 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( FDCSPEED ) || MACH_IS_MEDUSA)
1781 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1782 		else
1783 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1784 		break;
1785 	}
1786 	MotorOn = 1;	/* from probe restore operation! */
1787 }
1788 
1789 
1790 /* This function tests the physical presence of a floppy drive (not
1791  * whether a disk is inserted). This is done by issuing a restore
1792  * command, waiting max. 2 seconds (that should be enough to move the
1793  * head across the whole disk) and looking at the state of the "TR00"
1794  * signal. This should now be raised if there is a drive connected
1795  * (and there is no hardware failure :-) Otherwise, the drive is
1796  * declared absent.
1797  */
1798 
fd_test_drive_present(int drive)1799 static int __init fd_test_drive_present( int drive )
1800 {
1801 	unsigned long timeout;
1802 	unsigned char status;
1803 	int ok;
1804 
1805 	if (drive >= (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 1 : 2)) return( 0 );
1806 	fd_select_drive( drive );
1807 
1808 	/* disable interrupt temporarily */
1809 	atari_turnoff_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1810 	FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_TRACK, 0xff00);
1811 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | FDCCMDADD_H | FDCSTEP_6 );
1812 
1813 	timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ+HZ/2;
1814 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
1815 		if (!(mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20))
1816 			break;
1817 
1818 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1819 	ok = (status & FDCSTAT_TR00) != 0;
1820 
1821 	/* force interrupt to abort restore operation (FDC would try
1822 	 * about 50 seconds!) */
1823 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1824 	udelay(500);
1825 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1826 	udelay(20);
1827 
1828 	if (ok) {
1829 		/* dummy seek command to make WP bit accessible */
1830 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, 0 );
1831 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK );
1832 		while( mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20 )
1833 			;
1834 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1838 	return( ok );
1839 }
1840 
1841 
1842 /* Look how many and which kind of drives are connected. If there are
1843  * floppies, additionally start the disk-change and motor-off timers.
1844  */
1845 
config_types(void)1846 static void __init config_types( void )
1847 {
1848 	int drive, cnt = 0;
1849 
1850 	/* for probing drives, set the FDC speed to 8 MHz */
1851 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
1852 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;
1853 
1854 	printk(KERN_INFO "Probing floppy drive(s):\n");
1855 	for( drive = 0; drive < FD_MAX_UNITS; drive++ ) {
1856 		fd_probe( drive );
1857 		if (UD.connected) {
1858 			printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d\n", drive);
1859 			++cnt;
1860 		}
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	if (FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_BUSY) {
1864 		/* If FDC is still busy from probing, give it another FORCI
1865 		 * command to abort the operation. If this isn't done, the FDC
1866 		 * will interrupt later and its IRQ line stays low, because
1867 		 * the status register isn't read. And this will block any
1868 		 * interrupts on this IRQ line :-(
1869 		 */
1870 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1871 		udelay(500);
1872 		FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1873 		udelay(20);
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	if (cnt > 0) {
1877 		start_motor_off_timer();
1878 		if (cnt == 1) fd_select_drive( 0 );
1879 		start_check_change_timer();
1880 	}
1881 }
1882 
1883 /*
1884  * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
1885  * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
1886  * drive with different device numbers.
1887  */
1888 
floppy_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1889 static int floppy_open( struct inode *inode, struct file *filp )
1890 {
1891 	int drive, type;
1892 	int old_dev;
1893 
1894 	if (!filp) {
1895 		DPRINT (("Weird, open called with filp=0\n"));
1896 		return -EIO;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	drive = MINOR(inode->i_rdev) & 3;
1900 	type  = MINOR(inode->i_rdev) >> 2;
1901 	DPRINT(("fd_open: type=%d\n",type));
1902 	if (drive >= FD_MAX_UNITS || type > NUM_DISK_MINORS)
1903 		return -ENXIO;
1904 
1905 	old_dev = fd_device[drive];
1906 
1907 	if (fd_ref[drive] && old_dev != MINOR(inode->i_rdev))
1908 		return -EBUSY;
1909 
1910 	if (fd_ref[drive] == -1 || (fd_ref[drive] && filp->f_flags & O_EXCL))
1911 		return -EBUSY;
1912 
1913 	if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
1914 		fd_ref[drive] = -1;
1915 	else
1916 		fd_ref[drive]++;
1917 
1918 	fd_device[drive] = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
1919 
1920 	if (old_dev && old_dev != MINOR(inode->i_rdev))
1921 		invalidate_buffers(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, old_dev));
1922 
1923 	if (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY)
1924 		return 0;
1925 
1926 	if (filp->f_mode & 3) {
1927 		check_disk_change(inode->i_rdev);
1928 		if (filp->f_mode & 2) {
1929 			if (UD.wpstat) {
1930 				floppy_release(inode, filp);
1931 				return -EROFS;
1932 			}
1933 		}
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	return 0;
1937 }
1938 
1939 
floppy_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1940 static int floppy_release( struct inode * inode, struct file * filp )
1941 {
1942 	int drive = MINOR(inode->i_rdev) & 3;
1943 
1944 	if (fd_ref[drive] < 0)
1945 		fd_ref[drive] = 0;
1946 	else if (!fd_ref[drive]--) {
1947 		printk(KERN_ERR "floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
1948 		fd_ref[drive] = 0;
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	return 0;
1952 }
1953 
1954 static struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
1955 	owner:			THIS_MODULE,
1956 	open:			floppy_open,
1957 	release:		floppy_release,
1958 	ioctl:			fd_ioctl,
1959 	check_media_change:	check_floppy_change,
1960 	revalidate:		floppy_revalidate,
1961 };
1962 
atari_floppy_init(void)1963 int __init atari_floppy_init (void)
1964 {
1965 	int i;
1966 
1967 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
1968 		/* Amiga, Mac, ... don't have Atari-compatible floppy :-) */
1969 		return -ENXIO;
1970 
1971 	if (MACH_IS_HADES)
1972 		/* Hades doesn't have Atari-compatible floppy */
1973 		return -ENXIO;
1974 
1975 	if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR,"fd",&floppy_fops)) {
1976 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for floppy\n",MAJOR_NR);
1977 		return -EBUSY;
1978 	}
1979 
1980 	if (UseTrackbuffer < 0)
1981 		/* not set by user -> use default: for now, we turn
1982 		   track buffering off for all Medusas, though it
1983 		   could be used with ones that have a counter
1984 		   card. But the test is too hard :-( */
1985 		UseTrackbuffer = !MACH_IS_MEDUSA;
1986 
1987 	/* initialize variables */
1988 	SelectedDrive = -1;
1989 	BufferDrive = -1;
1990 
1991 	DMABuffer = atari_stram_alloc(BUFFER_SIZE+512, "ataflop");
1992 	if (!DMABuffer) {
1993 		printk(KERN_ERR "atari_floppy_init: cannot get dma buffer\n");
1994 		unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "fd");
1995 		return -ENOMEM;
1996 	}
1997 	TrackBuffer = DMABuffer + 512;
1998 	PhysDMABuffer = virt_to_phys(DMABuffer);
1999 	PhysTrackBuffer = virt_to_phys(TrackBuffer);
2000 	BufferDrive = BufferSide = BufferTrack = -1;
2001 
2002 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2003 		unit[i].track = -1;
2004 		unit[i].flags = 0;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
2008 		if ((i >> 2) > 0 && (i >> 2) <= NUM_DISK_MINORS) {
2009 			int type = minor2disktype[(i >> 2) - 1].index;
2010 			floppy_sizes[i] = disk_type[type].blocks >> 1;
2011 		} else
2012 			floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE;
2013 
2014 	blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = floppy_sizes;
2015 	blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = floppy_blocksizes;
2016 	blk_init_queue(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR), DEVICE_REQUEST);
2017 
2018 	printk(KERN_INFO "Atari floppy driver: max. %cD, %strack buffering\n",
2019 	       DriveType == 0 ? 'D' : DriveType == 1 ? 'H' : 'E',
2020 	       UseTrackbuffer ? "" : "no ");
2021 	config_types();
2022 
2023 	(void)do_floppy; /* avoid warning about unused variable */
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 
atari_floppy_setup(char * str,int * ints)2028 void __init atari_floppy_setup( char *str, int *ints )
2029 {
2030 	int i;
2031 
2032 	if (ints[0] < 1) {
2033 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: no arguments!\n" );
2034 		return;
2035 	}
2036 	else if (ints[0] > 2+FD_MAX_UNITS) {
2037 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: too many arguments\n" );
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	if (ints[1] < 0 || ints[1] > 2)
2041 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad drive type\n" );
2042 	else
2043 		DriveType = ints[1];
2044 
2045 	if (ints[0] >= 2)
2046 		UseTrackbuffer = (ints[2] > 0);
2047 
2048 	for( i = 3; i <= ints[0] && i-3 < FD_MAX_UNITS; ++i ) {
2049 		if (ints[i] != 2 && ints[i] != 3 && ints[i] != 6 && ints[i] != 12)
2050 			printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad steprate\n" );
2051 		else
2052 			UserSteprate[i-3] = ints[i];
2053 	}
2054 }
2055 
2056 #ifdef MODULE
2057 
2058 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2059 
init_module(void)2060 int init_module (void)
2061 {
2062 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
2063 		return -ENXIO;
2064 	return atari_floppy_init ();
2065 }
2066 
cleanup_module(void)2067 void cleanup_module (void)
2068 {
2069 	unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "fd");
2070 
2071 	blk_cleanup_queue(BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE(MAJOR_NR));
2072 	del_timer_sync(&fd_timer);
2073 	atari_stram_free( DMABuffer );
2074 }
2075 #endif
2076 
2077