1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2001 Glenn McGrath.
4  *
5  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
6  */
7 #include "libbb.h"
8 #include "bb_archive.h"
9 #include "ar_.h"
10 
11 /* WARNING: Clobbers str[len], so fields must be read in reverse order! */
read_num(char * str,int base,int len)12 static unsigned read_num(char *str, int base, int len)
13 {
14 	int err;
15 
16 	/* ar fields are fixed length text strings (padded with spaces).
17 	 * Ensure bb_strtou doesn't read past the field in case the full
18 	 * width is used. */
19 	str[len] = 0;
20 
21 	/* This code works because
22 	 * on misformatted numbers bb_strtou returns all-ones */
23 	err = bb_strtou(str, NULL, base);
24 	if (err == -1)
25 		bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("invalid ar header");
26 	return err;
27 }
28 
get_header_ar(archive_handle_t * archive_handle)29 char FAST_FUNC get_header_ar(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
30 {
31 	file_header_t *typed = archive_handle->file_header;
32 	unsigned size;
33 	union {
34 		char raw[60];
35 		struct ar_header formatted;
36 	} ar;
37 
38 	/* dont use xread as we want to handle the error ourself */
39 	if (read(archive_handle->src_fd, ar.raw, 60) != 60) {
40 		/* End Of File */
41 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
42 	}
43 
44 	/* ar header starts on an even byte (2 byte aligned)
45 	 * '\n' is used for padding
46 	 */
47 	if (ar.raw[0] == '\n') {
48 		/* fix up the header, we started reading 1 byte too early */
49 		memmove(ar.raw, &ar.raw[1], 59);
50 		ar.raw[59] = xread_char(archive_handle->src_fd);
51 		archive_handle->offset++;
52 	}
53 	archive_handle->offset += 60;
54 
55 	if (ar.formatted.magic[0] != '`' || ar.formatted.magic[1] != '\n')
56 		bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("invalid ar header");
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * Note that the fields MUST be read in reverse order as
60 	 * read_num() clobbers the next byte after the field!
61 	 * Order is: name, date, uid, gid, mode, size, magic.
62 	 */
63 	typed->size = size = read_num(ar.formatted.size, 10,
64 				      sizeof(ar.formatted.size));
65 
66 	/* special filenames have '/' as the first character */
67 	if (ar.formatted.name[0] == '/') {
68 		if (ar.formatted.name[1] == ' ') {
69 			/* This is the index of symbols in the file for compilers */
70 			data_skip(archive_handle);
71 			archive_handle->offset += size;
72 			return get_header_ar(archive_handle); /* Return next header */
73 		}
74 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_AR_LONG_FILENAMES
75 		if (ar.formatted.name[1] == '/') {
76 			/* If the second char is a '/' then this entries data section
77 			 * stores long filename for multiple entries, they are stored
78 			 * in static variable long_names for use in future entries
79 			 */
80 			archive_handle->ar__long_name_size = size;
81 			free(archive_handle->ar__long_names);
82 			archive_handle->ar__long_names = xzalloc(size + 1);
83 			xread(archive_handle->src_fd, archive_handle->ar__long_names, size);
84 			archive_handle->offset += size;
85 			/* Return next header */
86 			return get_header_ar(archive_handle);
87 		}
88 #else
89 		bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("long filenames not supported");
90 #endif
91 	}
92 	/* Only size is always present, the rest may be missing in
93 	 * long filename pseudo file. Thus we decode the rest
94 	 * after dealing with long filename pseudo file.
95 	 *
96 	 * GNU binutils in deterministic mode hard codes mode to 0644 (NOT
97 	 * 0100644). AR archives can only contain files, so force file
98 	 * mode.
99 	 */
100 	typed->mode = read_num(ar.formatted.mode, 8, sizeof(ar.formatted.mode)) | S_IFREG;
101 	typed->gid = read_num(ar.formatted.gid, 10, sizeof(ar.formatted.gid));
102 	typed->uid = read_num(ar.formatted.uid, 10, sizeof(ar.formatted.uid));
103 	typed->mtime = read_num(ar.formatted.date, 10, sizeof(ar.formatted.date));
104 
105 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_AR_LONG_FILENAMES
106 	if (ar.formatted.name[0] == '/') {
107 		unsigned long_offset;
108 
109 		/* The number after the '/' indicates the offset in the ar data section
110 		 * (saved in ar__long_names) that contains the real filename */
111 		long_offset = read_num(&ar.formatted.name[1], 10,
112 				       sizeof(ar.formatted.name) - 1);
113 		if (long_offset >= archive_handle->ar__long_name_size) {
114 			bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("can't resolve long filename");
115 		}
116 		typed->name = xstrdup(archive_handle->ar__long_names + long_offset);
117 	} else
118 #endif
119 	{
120 		/* short filenames */
121 		typed->name = xstrndup(ar.formatted.name, 16);
122 	}
123 
124 	typed->name[strcspn(typed->name, " /")] = '\0';
125 
126 	if (archive_handle->filter(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS) {
127 		archive_handle->action_header(typed);
128 #if ENABLE_DPKG || ENABLE_DPKG_DEB
129 		if (archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive) {
130 			struct archive_handle_t *sa = archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive;
131 			while (archive_handle->dpkg__action_data_subarchive(sa) == EXIT_SUCCESS)
132 				continue;
133 			create_links_from_list(sa->link_placeholders);
134 		} else
135 #endif
136 			archive_handle->action_data(archive_handle);
137 	} else {
138 		data_skip(archive_handle);
139 	}
140 
141 	archive_handle->offset += typed->size;
142 	/* Set the file pointer to the correct spot, we may have been reading a compressed file */
143 	lseek(archive_handle->src_fd, archive_handle->offset, SEEK_SET);
144 
145 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
146 }
147