1 /*
2  * This file manages the translation entries for the IBM Calgary IOMMU.
3  *
4  * Derived from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
7  *
8  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
9  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
34 #include <asm/tce.h>
35 #include <asm/calgary.h>
36 #include <asm/proto.h>
37 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
38 
39 /* flush a tce at 'tceaddr' to main memory */
flush_tce(void * tceaddr)40 static inline void flush_tce(void* tceaddr)
41 {
42 	/* a single tce can't cross a cache line */
43 	if (cpu_has_clflush)
44 		clflush(tceaddr);
45 	else
46 		wbinvd();
47 }
48 
tce_build(struct iommu_table * tbl,unsigned long index,unsigned int npages,unsigned long uaddr,int direction)49 void tce_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long index,
50 	unsigned int npages, unsigned long uaddr, int direction)
51 {
52 	u64* tp;
53 	u64 t;
54 	u64 rpn;
55 
56 	t = (1 << TCE_READ_SHIFT);
57 	if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
58 		t |= (1 << TCE_WRITE_SHIFT);
59 
60 	tp = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
61 
62 	while (npages--) {
63 		rpn = (virt_to_bus((void*)uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
64 		t &= ~TCE_RPN_MASK;
65 		t |= (rpn << TCE_RPN_SHIFT);
66 
67 		*tp = cpu_to_be64(t);
68 		flush_tce(tp);
69 
70 		uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
71 		tp++;
72 	}
73 }
74 
tce_free(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,unsigned int npages)75 void tce_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned int npages)
76 {
77 	u64* tp;
78 
79 	tp  = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
80 
81 	while (npages--) {
82 		*tp = cpu_to_be64(0);
83 		flush_tce(tp);
84 		tp++;
85 	}
86 }
87 
table_size_to_number_of_entries(unsigned char size)88 static inline unsigned int table_size_to_number_of_entries(unsigned char size)
89 {
90 	/*
91 	 * size is the order of the table, 0-7
92 	 * smallest table is 8K entries, so shift result by 13 to
93 	 * multiply by 8K
94 	 */
95 	return (1 << size) << 13;
96 }
97 
tce_table_setparms(struct pci_dev * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl)98 static int tce_table_setparms(struct pci_dev *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl)
99 {
100 	unsigned int bitmapsz;
101 	unsigned long bmppages;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	tbl->it_busno = dev->bus->number;
105 
106 	/* set the tce table size - measured in entries */
107 	tbl->it_size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * number of bytes needed for the bitmap size in number of
111 	 * entries; we need one bit per entry
112 	 */
113 	bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
114 	bmppages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(bitmapsz));
115 	if (!bmppages) {
116 		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: cannot allocate bitmap\n");
117 		ret = -ENOMEM;
118 		goto done;
119 	}
120 
121 	tbl->it_map = (unsigned long*)bmppages;
122 
123 	memset(tbl->it_map, 0, bitmapsz);
124 
125 	tbl->it_hint = 0;
126 
127 	spin_lock_init(&tbl->it_lock);
128 
129 	return 0;
130 
131 done:
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
build_tce_table(struct pci_dev * dev,void __iomem * bbar)135 int __init build_tce_table(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
136 {
137 	struct iommu_table *tbl;
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	if (pci_iommu(dev->bus)) {
141 		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: dev %p has sysdata->iommu %p\n",
142 		       dev, pci_iommu(dev->bus));
143 		BUG();
144 	}
145 
146 	tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
147 	if (!tbl) {
148 		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: error allocating iommu_table\n");
149 		ret = -ENOMEM;
150 		goto done;
151 	}
152 
153 	ret = tce_table_setparms(dev, tbl);
154 	if (ret)
155 		goto free_tbl;
156 
157 	tbl->bbar = bbar;
158 
159 	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, tbl);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 
163 free_tbl:
164 	kfree(tbl);
165 done:
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 
alloc_tce_table(void)169 void * __init alloc_tce_table(void)
170 {
171 	unsigned int size;
172 
173 	size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
174 	size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
175 
176 	return __alloc_bootmem_low(size, size, 0);
177 }
178 
free_tce_table(void * tbl)179 void __init free_tce_table(void *tbl)
180 {
181 	unsigned int size;
182 
183 	if (!tbl)
184 		return;
185 
186 	size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
187 	size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
188 
189 	free_bootmem(__pa(tbl), size);
190 }
191