1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Alarmtimer interface
4 *
5 * This interface provides a timer which is similar to hrtimers,
6 * but triggers a RTC alarm if the box is suspend.
7 *
8 * This interface is influenced by the Android RTC Alarm timer
9 * interface.
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
12 *
13 * Author: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
14 */
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
17 #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
21 #include <linux/alarmtimer.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
30
31 #include "posix-timers.h"
32
33 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
34 #include <trace/events/alarmtimer.h>
35
36 /**
37 * struct alarm_base - Alarm timer bases
38 * @lock: Lock for syncrhonized access to the base
39 * @timerqueue: Timerqueue head managing the list of events
40 * @get_ktime: Function to read the time correlating to the base
41 * @get_timespec: Function to read the namespace time correlating to the base
42 * @base_clockid: clockid for the base
43 */
44 static struct alarm_base {
45 spinlock_t lock;
46 struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
47 ktime_t (*get_ktime)(void);
48 void (*get_timespec)(struct timespec64 *tp);
49 clockid_t base_clockid;
50 } alarm_bases[ALARM_NUMTYPE];
51
52 #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_CLASS)
53 /* freezer information to handle clock_nanosleep triggered wakeups */
54 static enum alarmtimer_type freezer_alarmtype;
55 static ktime_t freezer_expires;
56 static ktime_t freezer_delta;
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_delta_lock);
58 #endif
59
60 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_CLASS
61 /* rtc timer and device for setting alarm wakeups at suspend */
62 static struct rtc_timer rtctimer;
63 static struct rtc_device *rtcdev;
64 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtcdev_lock);
65
66 /**
67 * alarmtimer_get_rtcdev - Return selected rtcdevice
68 *
69 * This function returns the rtc device to use for wakealarms.
70 */
alarmtimer_get_rtcdev(void)71 struct rtc_device *alarmtimer_get_rtcdev(void)
72 {
73 unsigned long flags;
74 struct rtc_device *ret;
75
76 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtcdev_lock, flags);
77 ret = rtcdev;
78 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtcdev_lock, flags);
79
80 return ret;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarmtimer_get_rtcdev);
83
alarmtimer_rtc_add_device(struct device * dev,struct class_interface * class_intf)84 static int alarmtimer_rtc_add_device(struct device *dev,
85 struct class_interface *class_intf)
86 {
87 unsigned long flags;
88 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
89 struct platform_device *pdev;
90 int ret = 0;
91
92 if (rtcdev)
93 return -EBUSY;
94
95 if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features))
96 return -1;
97 if (!device_may_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
98 return -1;
99
100 pdev = platform_device_register_data(dev, "alarmtimer",
101 PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0);
102 if (!IS_ERR(pdev))
103 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
104
105 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtcdev_lock, flags);
106 if (!IS_ERR(pdev) && !rtcdev) {
107 if (!try_module_get(rtc->owner)) {
108 ret = -1;
109 goto unlock;
110 }
111
112 rtcdev = rtc;
113 /* hold a reference so it doesn't go away */
114 get_device(dev);
115 pdev = NULL;
116 } else {
117 ret = -1;
118 }
119 unlock:
120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtcdev_lock, flags);
121
122 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
123
124 return ret;
125 }
126
alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void)127 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void)
128 {
129 rtc_timer_init(&rtctimer, NULL, NULL);
130 }
131
132 static struct class_interface alarmtimer_rtc_interface = {
133 .add_dev = &alarmtimer_rtc_add_device,
134 };
135
alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void)136 static int alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void)
137 {
138 alarmtimer_rtc_interface.class = rtc_class;
139 return class_interface_register(&alarmtimer_rtc_interface);
140 }
alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void)141 static void alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void)
142 {
143 class_interface_unregister(&alarmtimer_rtc_interface);
144 }
145 #else
alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void)146 static inline int alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void) { return 0; }
alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void)147 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void) { }
alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void)148 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void) { }
149 #endif
150
151 /**
152 * alarmtimer_enqueue - Adds an alarm timer to an alarm_base timerqueue
153 * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is being run
154 * @alarm: pointer to alarm being enqueued.
155 *
156 * Adds alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue
157 *
158 * Must hold base->lock when calling.
159 */
alarmtimer_enqueue(struct alarm_base * base,struct alarm * alarm)160 static void alarmtimer_enqueue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm)
161 {
162 if (alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)
163 timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
164
165 timerqueue_add(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
166 alarm->state |= ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
167 }
168
169 /**
170 * alarmtimer_dequeue - Removes an alarm timer from an alarm_base timerqueue
171 * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is running
172 * @alarm: pointer to alarm being removed
173 *
174 * Removes alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue
175 *
176 * Must hold base->lock when calling.
177 */
alarmtimer_dequeue(struct alarm_base * base,struct alarm * alarm)178 static void alarmtimer_dequeue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm)
179 {
180 if (!(alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED))
181 return;
182
183 timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
184 alarm->state &= ~ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
185 }
186
187
188 /**
189 * alarmtimer_fired - Handles alarm hrtimer being fired.
190 * @timer: pointer to hrtimer being run
191 *
192 * When a alarm timer fires, this runs through the timerqueue to
193 * see which alarms expired, and runs those. If there are more alarm
194 * timers queued for the future, we set the hrtimer to fire when
195 * the next future alarm timer expires.
196 */
alarmtimer_fired(struct hrtimer * timer)197 static enum hrtimer_restart alarmtimer_fired(struct hrtimer *timer)
198 {
199 struct alarm *alarm = container_of(timer, struct alarm, timer);
200 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
201 unsigned long flags;
202 int ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
203 int restart = ALARMTIMER_NORESTART;
204
205 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
206 alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm);
207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
208
209 if (alarm->function)
210 restart = alarm->function(alarm, base->get_ktime());
211
212 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
213 if (restart != ALARMTIMER_NORESTART) {
214 hrtimer_set_expires(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires);
215 alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm);
216 ret = HRTIMER_RESTART;
217 }
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
219
220 trace_alarmtimer_fired(alarm, base->get_ktime());
221 return ret;
222
223 }
224
alarm_expires_remaining(const struct alarm * alarm)225 ktime_t alarm_expires_remaining(const struct alarm *alarm)
226 {
227 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
228 return ktime_sub(alarm->node.expires, base->get_ktime());
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_expires_remaining);
231
232 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_CLASS
233 /**
234 * alarmtimer_suspend - Suspend time callback
235 * @dev: unused
236 *
237 * When we are going into suspend, we look through the bases
238 * to see which is the soonest timer to expire. We then
239 * set an rtc timer to fire that far into the future, which
240 * will wake us from suspend.
241 */
alarmtimer_suspend(struct device * dev)242 static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev)
243 {
244 ktime_t min, now, expires;
245 int i, ret, type;
246 struct rtc_device *rtc;
247 unsigned long flags;
248 struct rtc_time tm;
249
250 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_delta_lock, flags);
251 min = freezer_delta;
252 expires = freezer_expires;
253 type = freezer_alarmtype;
254 freezer_delta = 0;
255 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_delta_lock, flags);
256
257 rtc = alarmtimer_get_rtcdev();
258 /* If we have no rtcdev, just return */
259 if (!rtc)
260 return 0;
261
262 /* Find the soonest timer to expire*/
263 for (i = 0; i < ALARM_NUMTYPE; i++) {
264 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[i];
265 struct timerqueue_node *next;
266 ktime_t delta;
267
268 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
269 next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue);
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
271 if (!next)
272 continue;
273 delta = ktime_sub(next->expires, base->get_ktime());
274 if (!min || (delta < min)) {
275 expires = next->expires;
276 min = delta;
277 type = i;
278 }
279 }
280 if (min == 0)
281 return 0;
282
283 if (ktime_to_ns(min) < 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC) {
284 pm_wakeup_event(dev, 2 * MSEC_PER_SEC);
285 return -EBUSY;
286 }
287
288 trace_alarmtimer_suspend(expires, type);
289
290 /* Setup an rtc timer to fire that far in the future */
291 rtc_timer_cancel(rtc, &rtctimer);
292 rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
293 now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm);
294 now = ktime_add(now, min);
295
296 /* Set alarm, if in the past reject suspend briefly to handle */
297 ret = rtc_timer_start(rtc, &rtctimer, now, 0);
298 if (ret < 0)
299 pm_wakeup_event(dev, MSEC_PER_SEC);
300 return ret;
301 }
302
alarmtimer_resume(struct device * dev)303 static int alarmtimer_resume(struct device *dev)
304 {
305 struct rtc_device *rtc;
306
307 rtc = alarmtimer_get_rtcdev();
308 if (rtc)
309 rtc_timer_cancel(rtc, &rtctimer);
310 return 0;
311 }
312
313 #else
alarmtimer_suspend(struct device * dev)314 static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev)
315 {
316 return 0;
317 }
318
alarmtimer_resume(struct device * dev)319 static int alarmtimer_resume(struct device *dev)
320 {
321 return 0;
322 }
323 #endif
324
325 static void
__alarm_init(struct alarm * alarm,enum alarmtimer_type type,enum alarmtimer_restart (* function)(struct alarm *,ktime_t))326 __alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
327 enum alarmtimer_restart (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
328 {
329 timerqueue_init(&alarm->node);
330 alarm->timer.function = alarmtimer_fired;
331 alarm->function = function;
332 alarm->type = type;
333 alarm->state = ALARMTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
334 }
335
336 /**
337 * alarm_init - Initialize an alarm structure
338 * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be initialized
339 * @type: the type of the alarm
340 * @function: callback that is run when the alarm fires
341 */
alarm_init(struct alarm * alarm,enum alarmtimer_type type,enum alarmtimer_restart (* function)(struct alarm *,ktime_t))342 void alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
343 enum alarmtimer_restart (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
344 {
345 hrtimer_init(&alarm->timer, alarm_bases[type].base_clockid,
346 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
347 __alarm_init(alarm, type, function);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_init);
350
351 /**
352 * alarm_start - Sets an absolute alarm to fire
353 * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set
354 * @start: time to run the alarm
355 */
alarm_start(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t start)356 void alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start)
357 {
358 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
359 unsigned long flags;
360
361 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
362 alarm->node.expires = start;
363 alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm);
364 hrtimer_start(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
366
367 trace_alarmtimer_start(alarm, base->get_ktime());
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start);
370
371 /**
372 * alarm_start_relative - Sets a relative alarm to fire
373 * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set
374 * @start: time relative to now to run the alarm
375 */
alarm_start_relative(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t start)376 void alarm_start_relative(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start)
377 {
378 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
379
380 start = ktime_add_safe(start, base->get_ktime());
381 alarm_start(alarm, start);
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start_relative);
384
alarm_restart(struct alarm * alarm)385 void alarm_restart(struct alarm *alarm)
386 {
387 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
388 unsigned long flags;
389
390 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
391 hrtimer_set_expires(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires);
392 hrtimer_restart(&alarm->timer);
393 alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm);
394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_restart);
397
398 /**
399 * alarm_try_to_cancel - Tries to cancel an alarm timer
400 * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be canceled
401 *
402 * Returns 1 if the timer was canceled, 0 if it was not running,
403 * and -1 if the callback was running
404 */
alarm_try_to_cancel(struct alarm * alarm)405 int alarm_try_to_cancel(struct alarm *alarm)
406 {
407 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
408 unsigned long flags;
409 int ret;
410
411 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
412 ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&alarm->timer);
413 if (ret >= 0)
414 alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm);
415 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
416
417 trace_alarmtimer_cancel(alarm, base->get_ktime());
418 return ret;
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_try_to_cancel);
421
422
423 /**
424 * alarm_cancel - Spins trying to cancel an alarm timer until it is done
425 * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be canceled
426 *
427 * Returns 1 if the timer was canceled, 0 if it was not active.
428 */
alarm_cancel(struct alarm * alarm)429 int alarm_cancel(struct alarm *alarm)
430 {
431 for (;;) {
432 int ret = alarm_try_to_cancel(alarm);
433 if (ret >= 0)
434 return ret;
435 hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&alarm->timer);
436 }
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_cancel);
439
440
alarm_forward(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t now,ktime_t interval)441 u64 alarm_forward(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
442 {
443 u64 overrun = 1;
444 ktime_t delta;
445
446 delta = ktime_sub(now, alarm->node.expires);
447
448 if (delta < 0)
449 return 0;
450
451 if (unlikely(delta >= interval)) {
452 s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(interval);
453
454 overrun = ktime_divns(delta, incr);
455
456 alarm->node.expires = ktime_add_ns(alarm->node.expires,
457 incr*overrun);
458
459 if (alarm->node.expires > now)
460 return overrun;
461 /*
462 * This (and the ktime_add() below) is the
463 * correction for exact:
464 */
465 overrun++;
466 }
467
468 alarm->node.expires = ktime_add_safe(alarm->node.expires, interval);
469 return overrun;
470 }
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_forward);
472
alarm_forward_now(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t interval)473 u64 alarm_forward_now(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t interval)
474 {
475 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
476
477 return alarm_forward(alarm, base->get_ktime(), interval);
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_forward_now);
480
481 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
482
alarmtimer_freezerset(ktime_t absexp,enum alarmtimer_type type)483 static void alarmtimer_freezerset(ktime_t absexp, enum alarmtimer_type type)
484 {
485 struct alarm_base *base;
486 unsigned long flags;
487 ktime_t delta;
488
489 switch(type) {
490 case ALARM_REALTIME:
491 base = &alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME];
492 type = ALARM_REALTIME_FREEZER;
493 break;
494 case ALARM_BOOTTIME:
495 base = &alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME];
496 type = ALARM_BOOTTIME_FREEZER;
497 break;
498 default:
499 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid alarm type: %d\n", type);
500 return;
501 }
502
503 delta = ktime_sub(absexp, base->get_ktime());
504
505 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_delta_lock, flags);
506 if (!freezer_delta || (delta < freezer_delta)) {
507 freezer_delta = delta;
508 freezer_expires = absexp;
509 freezer_alarmtype = type;
510 }
511 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_delta_lock, flags);
512 }
513
514 /**
515 * clock2alarm - helper that converts from clockid to alarmtypes
516 * @clockid: clockid.
517 */
clock2alarm(clockid_t clockid)518 static enum alarmtimer_type clock2alarm(clockid_t clockid)
519 {
520 if (clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM)
521 return ALARM_REALTIME;
522 if (clockid == CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM)
523 return ALARM_BOOTTIME;
524 return -1;
525 }
526
527 /**
528 * alarm_handle_timer - Callback for posix timers
529 * @alarm: alarm that fired
530 * @now: time at the timer expiration
531 *
532 * Posix timer callback for expired alarm timers.
533 *
534 * Return: whether the timer is to be restarted
535 */
alarm_handle_timer(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t now)536 static enum alarmtimer_restart alarm_handle_timer(struct alarm *alarm,
537 ktime_t now)
538 {
539 struct k_itimer *ptr = container_of(alarm, struct k_itimer,
540 it.alarm.alarmtimer);
541 enum alarmtimer_restart result = ALARMTIMER_NORESTART;
542 unsigned long flags;
543 int si_private = 0;
544
545 spin_lock_irqsave(&ptr->it_lock, flags);
546
547 ptr->it_active = 0;
548 if (ptr->it_interval)
549 si_private = ++ptr->it_requeue_pending;
550
551 if (posix_timer_event(ptr, si_private) && ptr->it_interval) {
552 /*
553 * Handle ignored signals and rearm the timer. This will go
554 * away once we handle ignored signals proper.
555 */
556 ptr->it_overrun += alarm_forward_now(alarm, ptr->it_interval);
557 ++ptr->it_requeue_pending;
558 ptr->it_active = 1;
559 result = ALARMTIMER_RESTART;
560 }
561 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ptr->it_lock, flags);
562
563 return result;
564 }
565
566 /**
567 * alarm_timer_rearm - Posix timer callback for rearming timer
568 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
569 */
alarm_timer_rearm(struct k_itimer * timr)570 static void alarm_timer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr)
571 {
572 struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
573
574 timr->it_overrun += alarm_forward_now(alarm, timr->it_interval);
575 alarm_start(alarm, alarm->node.expires);
576 }
577
578 /**
579 * alarm_timer_forward - Posix timer callback for forwarding timer
580 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
581 * @now: Current time to forward the timer against
582 */
alarm_timer_forward(struct k_itimer * timr,ktime_t now)583 static s64 alarm_timer_forward(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now)
584 {
585 struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
586
587 return alarm_forward(alarm, timr->it_interval, now);
588 }
589
590 /**
591 * alarm_timer_remaining - Posix timer callback to retrieve remaining time
592 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
593 * @now: Current time to calculate against
594 */
alarm_timer_remaining(struct k_itimer * timr,ktime_t now)595 static ktime_t alarm_timer_remaining(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now)
596 {
597 struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
598
599 return ktime_sub(alarm->node.expires, now);
600 }
601
602 /**
603 * alarm_timer_try_to_cancel - Posix timer callback to cancel a timer
604 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
605 */
alarm_timer_try_to_cancel(struct k_itimer * timr)606 static int alarm_timer_try_to_cancel(struct k_itimer *timr)
607 {
608 return alarm_try_to_cancel(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer);
609 }
610
611 /**
612 * alarm_timer_wait_running - Posix timer callback to wait for a timer
613 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
614 *
615 * Called from the core code when timer cancel detected that the callback
616 * is running. @timr is unlocked and rcu read lock is held to prevent it
617 * from being freed.
618 */
alarm_timer_wait_running(struct k_itimer * timr)619 static void alarm_timer_wait_running(struct k_itimer *timr)
620 {
621 hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer.timer);
622 }
623
624 /**
625 * alarm_timer_arm - Posix timer callback to arm a timer
626 * @timr: Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
627 * @expires: The new expiry time
628 * @absolute: Expiry value is absolute time
629 * @sigev_none: Posix timer does not deliver signals
630 */
alarm_timer_arm(struct k_itimer * timr,ktime_t expires,bool absolute,bool sigev_none)631 static void alarm_timer_arm(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t expires,
632 bool absolute, bool sigev_none)
633 {
634 struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
635 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
636
637 if (!absolute)
638 expires = ktime_add_safe(expires, base->get_ktime());
639 if (sigev_none)
640 alarm->node.expires = expires;
641 else
642 alarm_start(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer, expires);
643 }
644
645 /**
646 * alarm_clock_getres - posix getres interface
647 * @which_clock: clockid
648 * @tp: timespec to fill
649 *
650 * Returns the granularity of underlying alarm base clock
651 */
alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock,struct timespec64 * tp)652 static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp)
653 {
654 if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
655 return -EINVAL;
656
657 tp->tv_sec = 0;
658 tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution;
659 return 0;
660 }
661
662 /**
663 * alarm_clock_get_timespec - posix clock_get_timespec interface
664 * @which_clock: clockid
665 * @tp: timespec to fill.
666 *
667 * Provides the underlying alarm base time in a tasks time namespace.
668 */
alarm_clock_get_timespec(clockid_t which_clock,struct timespec64 * tp)669 static int alarm_clock_get_timespec(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp)
670 {
671 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)];
672
673 if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
674 return -EINVAL;
675
676 base->get_timespec(tp);
677
678 return 0;
679 }
680
681 /**
682 * alarm_clock_get_ktime - posix clock_get_ktime interface
683 * @which_clock: clockid
684 *
685 * Provides the underlying alarm base time in the root namespace.
686 */
alarm_clock_get_ktime(clockid_t which_clock)687 static ktime_t alarm_clock_get_ktime(clockid_t which_clock)
688 {
689 struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)];
690
691 if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
692 return -EINVAL;
693
694 return base->get_ktime();
695 }
696
697 /**
698 * alarm_timer_create - posix timer_create interface
699 * @new_timer: k_itimer pointer to manage
700 *
701 * Initializes the k_itimer structure.
702 */
alarm_timer_create(struct k_itimer * new_timer)703 static int alarm_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
704 {
705 enum alarmtimer_type type;
706
707 if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
708 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
709
710 if (!capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM))
711 return -EPERM;
712
713 type = clock2alarm(new_timer->it_clock);
714 alarm_init(&new_timer->it.alarm.alarmtimer, type, alarm_handle_timer);
715 return 0;
716 }
717
718 /**
719 * alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup - Wakeup function for alarm_timer_nsleep
720 * @alarm: ptr to alarm that fired
721 * @now: time at the timer expiration
722 *
723 * Wakes up the task that set the alarmtimer
724 *
725 * Return: ALARMTIMER_NORESTART
726 */
alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t now)727 static enum alarmtimer_restart alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup(struct alarm *alarm,
728 ktime_t now)
729 {
730 struct task_struct *task = (struct task_struct *)alarm->data;
731
732 alarm->data = NULL;
733 if (task)
734 wake_up_process(task);
735 return ALARMTIMER_NORESTART;
736 }
737
738 /**
739 * alarmtimer_do_nsleep - Internal alarmtimer nsleep implementation
740 * @alarm: ptr to alarmtimer
741 * @absexp: absolute expiration time
742 * @type: alarm type (BOOTTIME/REALTIME).
743 *
744 * Sets the alarm timer and sleeps until it is fired or interrupted.
745 */
alarmtimer_do_nsleep(struct alarm * alarm,ktime_t absexp,enum alarmtimer_type type)746 static int alarmtimer_do_nsleep(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t absexp,
747 enum alarmtimer_type type)
748 {
749 struct restart_block *restart;
750 alarm->data = (void *)current;
751 do {
752 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
753 alarm_start(alarm, absexp);
754 if (likely(alarm->data))
755 schedule();
756
757 alarm_cancel(alarm);
758 } while (alarm->data && !signal_pending(current));
759
760 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
761
762 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&alarm->timer);
763
764 if (!alarm->data)
765 return 0;
766
767 if (freezing(current))
768 alarmtimer_freezerset(absexp, type);
769 restart = ¤t->restart_block;
770 if (restart->nanosleep.type != TT_NONE) {
771 struct timespec64 rmt;
772 ktime_t rem;
773
774 rem = ktime_sub(absexp, alarm_bases[type].get_ktime());
775
776 if (rem <= 0)
777 return 0;
778 rmt = ktime_to_timespec64(rem);
779
780 return nanosleep_copyout(restart, &rmt);
781 }
782 return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
783 }
784
785 static void
alarm_init_on_stack(struct alarm * alarm,enum alarmtimer_type type,enum alarmtimer_restart (* function)(struct alarm *,ktime_t))786 alarm_init_on_stack(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
787 enum alarmtimer_restart (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
788 {
789 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&alarm->timer, alarm_bases[type].base_clockid,
790 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
791 __alarm_init(alarm, type, function);
792 }
793
794 /**
795 * alarm_timer_nsleep_restart - restartblock alarmtimer nsleep
796 * @restart: ptr to restart block
797 *
798 * Handles restarted clock_nanosleep calls
799 */
alarm_timer_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block * restart)800 static long __sched alarm_timer_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
801 {
802 enum alarmtimer_type type = restart->nanosleep.clockid;
803 ktime_t exp = restart->nanosleep.expires;
804 struct alarm alarm;
805
806 alarm_init_on_stack(&alarm, type, alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup);
807
808 return alarmtimer_do_nsleep(&alarm, exp, type);
809 }
810
811 /**
812 * alarm_timer_nsleep - alarmtimer nanosleep
813 * @which_clock: clockid
814 * @flags: determines abstime or relative
815 * @tsreq: requested sleep time (abs or rel)
816 *
817 * Handles clock_nanosleep calls against _ALARM clockids
818 */
alarm_timer_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock,int flags,const struct timespec64 * tsreq)819 static int alarm_timer_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
820 const struct timespec64 *tsreq)
821 {
822 enum alarmtimer_type type = clock2alarm(which_clock);
823 struct restart_block *restart = ¤t->restart_block;
824 struct alarm alarm;
825 ktime_t exp;
826 int ret = 0;
827
828 if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
829 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
830
831 if (flags & ~TIMER_ABSTIME)
832 return -EINVAL;
833
834 if (!capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM))
835 return -EPERM;
836
837 alarm_init_on_stack(&alarm, type, alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup);
838
839 exp = timespec64_to_ktime(*tsreq);
840 /* Convert (if necessary) to absolute time */
841 if (flags != TIMER_ABSTIME) {
842 ktime_t now = alarm_bases[type].get_ktime();
843
844 exp = ktime_add_safe(now, exp);
845 } else {
846 exp = timens_ktime_to_host(which_clock, exp);
847 }
848
849 ret = alarmtimer_do_nsleep(&alarm, exp, type);
850 if (ret != -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
851 return ret;
852
853 /* abs timers don't set remaining time or restart */
854 if (flags == TIMER_ABSTIME)
855 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
856
857 restart->nanosleep.clockid = type;
858 restart->nanosleep.expires = exp;
859 set_restart_fn(restart, alarm_timer_nsleep_restart);
860 return ret;
861 }
862
863 const struct k_clock alarm_clock = {
864 .clock_getres = alarm_clock_getres,
865 .clock_get_ktime = alarm_clock_get_ktime,
866 .clock_get_timespec = alarm_clock_get_timespec,
867 .timer_create = alarm_timer_create,
868 .timer_set = common_timer_set,
869 .timer_del = common_timer_del,
870 .timer_get = common_timer_get,
871 .timer_arm = alarm_timer_arm,
872 .timer_rearm = alarm_timer_rearm,
873 .timer_forward = alarm_timer_forward,
874 .timer_remaining = alarm_timer_remaining,
875 .timer_try_to_cancel = alarm_timer_try_to_cancel,
876 .timer_wait_running = alarm_timer_wait_running,
877 .nsleep = alarm_timer_nsleep,
878 };
879 #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS */
880
881
882 /* Suspend hook structures */
883 static const struct dev_pm_ops alarmtimer_pm_ops = {
884 .suspend = alarmtimer_suspend,
885 .resume = alarmtimer_resume,
886 };
887
888 static struct platform_driver alarmtimer_driver = {
889 .driver = {
890 .name = "alarmtimer",
891 .pm = &alarmtimer_pm_ops,
892 }
893 };
894
get_boottime_timespec(struct timespec64 * tp)895 static void get_boottime_timespec(struct timespec64 *tp)
896 {
897 ktime_get_boottime_ts64(tp);
898 timens_add_boottime(tp);
899 }
900
901 /**
902 * alarmtimer_init - Initialize alarm timer code
903 *
904 * This function initializes the alarm bases and registers
905 * the posix clock ids.
906 */
alarmtimer_init(void)907 static int __init alarmtimer_init(void)
908 {
909 int error;
910 int i;
911
912 alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init();
913
914 /* Initialize alarm bases */
915 alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].base_clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME;
916 alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].get_ktime = &ktime_get_real;
917 alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].get_timespec = ktime_get_real_ts64;
918 alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].base_clockid = CLOCK_BOOTTIME;
919 alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].get_ktime = &ktime_get_boottime;
920 alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].get_timespec = get_boottime_timespec;
921 for (i = 0; i < ALARM_NUMTYPE; i++) {
922 timerqueue_init_head(&alarm_bases[i].timerqueue);
923 spin_lock_init(&alarm_bases[i].lock);
924 }
925
926 error = alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup();
927 if (error)
928 return error;
929
930 error = platform_driver_register(&alarmtimer_driver);
931 if (error)
932 goto out_if;
933
934 return 0;
935 out_if:
936 alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove();
937 return error;
938 }
939 device_initcall(alarmtimer_init);
940