1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utosi - Support for the _OSI predefined control method
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 
47 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utosi")
49 
50 /*
51  * Strings supported by the _OSI predefined control method (which is
52  * implemented internally within this module.)
53  *
54  * March 2009: Removed "Linux" as this host no longer wants to respond true
55  * for this string. Basically, the only safe OS strings are windows-related
56  * and in many or most cases represent the only test path within the
57  * BIOS-provided ASL code.
58  *
59  * The last element of each entry is used to track the newest version of
60  * Windows that the BIOS has requested.
61  */
62 static struct acpi_interface_info acpi_default_supported_interfaces[] = {
63 	/* Operating System Vendor Strings */
64 
65 	{"Windows 2000", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000},	/* Windows 2000 */
66 	{"Windows 2001", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},	/* Windows XP */
67 	{"Windows 2001 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1},	/* Windows XP SP1 */
68 	{"Windows 2001.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003},	/* Windows Server 2003 */
69 	{"Windows 2001 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2},	/* Windows XP SP2 */
70 	{"Windows 2001.1 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1},	/* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
71 	{"Windows 2006", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA},	/* Windows Vista - Added 03/2006 */
72 	{"Windows 2006.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2008},	/* Windows Server 2008 - Added 09/2009 */
73 	{"Windows 2006 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP1},	/* Windows Vista SP1 - Added 09/2009 */
74 	{"Windows 2006 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP2},	/* Windows Vista SP2 - Added 09/2010 */
75 	{"Windows 2009", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_7},	/* Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 - Added 09/2009 */
76 
77 	/* Feature Group Strings */
78 
79 	{"Extended Address Space Descriptor", NULL, 0, 0}
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
83 	 * by the host) should be dynamically added by the host via
84 	 * acpi_install_interface and should not be manually added here.
85 	 *
86 	 * Examples of optional feature group strings:
87 	 *
88 	 * "Module Device"
89 	 * "Processor Device"
90 	 * "3.0 Thermal Model"
91 	 * "3.0 _SCP Extensions"
92 	 * "Processor Aggregator Device"
93 	 */
94 };
95 
96 /*******************************************************************************
97  *
98  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces
99  *
100  * PARAMETERS:  None
101  *
102  * RETURN:      Status
103  *
104  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the global _OSI supported interfaces list
105  *
106  ******************************************************************************/
107 
acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)108 acpi_status acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)
109 {
110 	u32 i;
111 
112 	(void)acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
113 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = acpi_default_supported_interfaces;
114 
115 	/* Link the static list of supported interfaces */
116 
117 	for (i = 0;
118 	     i < (ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH(acpi_default_supported_interfaces) - 1);
119 	     i++) {
120 		acpi_default_supported_interfaces[i].next =
121 		    &acpi_default_supported_interfaces[(acpi_size) i + 1];
122 	}
123 
124 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
125 	return (AE_OK);
126 }
127 
128 /*******************************************************************************
129  *
130  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_interface_terminate
131  *
132  * PARAMETERS:  None
133  *
134  * RETURN:      None
135  *
136  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all interfaces in the global list. Sets
137  *              acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces to NULL.
138  *
139  ******************************************************************************/
140 
acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)141 void acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)
142 {
143 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
144 
145 	(void)acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
146 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
147 
148 	while (next_interface) {
149 		acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = next_interface->next;
150 
151 		/* Only interfaces added at runtime can be freed */
152 
153 		if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
154 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
155 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
156 		}
157 
158 		next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
159 	}
160 
161 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
162 }
163 
164 /*******************************************************************************
165  *
166  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_install_interface
167  *
168  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to install
169  *
170  * RETURN:      Status
171  *
172  * DESCRIPTION: Install the interface into the global interface list.
173  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
174  *
175  ******************************************************************************/
176 
acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)177 acpi_status acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
178 {
179 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
180 
181 	/* Allocate info block and space for the name string */
182 
183 	interface_info =
184 	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_interface_info));
185 	if (!interface_info) {
186 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
187 	}
188 
189 	interface_info->name =
190 	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(ACPI_STRLEN(interface_name) + 1);
191 	if (!interface_info->name) {
192 		ACPI_FREE(interface_info);
193 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Initialize new info and insert at the head of the global list */
197 
198 	ACPI_STRCPY(interface_info->name, interface_name);
199 	interface_info->flags = ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC;
200 	interface_info->next = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
201 
202 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = interface_info;
203 	return (AE_OK);
204 }
205 
206 /*******************************************************************************
207  *
208  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_remove_interface
209  *
210  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to remove
211  *
212  * RETURN:      Status
213  *
214  * DESCRIPTION: Remove the interface from the global interface list.
215  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
216  *
217  ******************************************************************************/
218 
acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)219 acpi_status acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
220 {
221 	struct acpi_interface_info *previous_interface;
222 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
223 
224 	previous_interface = next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
225 	while (next_interface) {
226 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
227 
228 			/* Found: name is in either the static list or was added at runtime */
229 
230 			if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
231 
232 				/* Interface was added dynamically, remove and free it */
233 
234 				if (previous_interface == next_interface) {
235 					acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces =
236 					    next_interface->next;
237 				} else {
238 					previous_interface->next =
239 					    next_interface->next;
240 				}
241 
242 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
243 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
244 			} else {
245 				/*
246 				 * Interface is in static list. If marked invalid, then it
247 				 * does not actually exist. Else, mark it invalid.
248 				 */
249 				if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID) {
250 					return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
251 				}
252 
253 				next_interface->flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
254 			}
255 
256 			return (AE_OK);
257 		}
258 
259 		previous_interface = next_interface;
260 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Interface was not found */
264 
265 	return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
266 }
267 
268 /*******************************************************************************
269  *
270  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_interface
271  *
272  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to find
273  *
274  * RETURN:      struct acpi_interface_info if found. NULL if not found.
275  *
276  * DESCRIPTION: Search for the specified interface name in the global list.
277  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
278  *
279  ******************************************************************************/
280 
acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)281 struct acpi_interface_info *acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
282 {
283 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
284 
285 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
286 	while (next_interface) {
287 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
288 			return (next_interface);
289 		}
290 
291 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
292 	}
293 
294 	return (NULL);
295 }
296 
297 /*******************************************************************************
298  *
299  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_osi_implementation
300  *
301  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current walk state
302  *
303  * RETURN:      Status
304  *
305  * DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the _OSI predefined control method. When
306  *              an invocation of _OSI is encountered in the system AML,
307  *              control is transferred to this function.
308  *
309  ******************************************************************************/
310 
acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)311 acpi_status acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)
312 {
313 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
314 	union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
315 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
316 	acpi_interface_handler interface_handler;
317 	u32 return_value;
318 
319 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_osi_implementation);
320 
321 	/* Validate the string input argument (from the AML caller) */
322 
323 	string_desc = walk_state->arguments[0].object;
324 	if (!string_desc || (string_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)) {
325 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
326 	}
327 
328 	/* Create a return object */
329 
330 	return_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
331 	if (!return_desc) {
332 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
333 	}
334 
335 	/* Default return value is 0, NOT SUPPORTED */
336 
337 	return_value = 0;
338 	(void)acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
339 
340 	/* Lookup the interface in the global _OSI list */
341 
342 	interface_info = acpi_ut_get_interface(string_desc->string.pointer);
343 	if (interface_info && !(interface_info->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID)) {
344 		/*
345 		 * The interface is supported.
346 		 * Update the osi_data if necessary. We keep track of the latest
347 		 * version of Windows that has been requested by the BIOS.
348 		 */
349 		if (interface_info->value > acpi_gbl_osi_data) {
350 			acpi_gbl_osi_data = interface_info->value;
351 		}
352 
353 		return_value = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
354 	}
355 
356 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Invoke an optional _OSI interface handler. The host OS may wish
360 	 * to do some interface-specific handling. For example, warn about
361 	 * certain interfaces or override the true/false support value.
362 	 */
363 	interface_handler = acpi_gbl_interface_handler;
364 	if (interface_handler) {
365 		return_value =
366 		    interface_handler(string_desc->string.pointer,
367 				      return_value);
368 	}
369 
370 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
371 			      "ACPI: BIOS _OSI(\"%s\") is %ssupported\n",
372 			      string_desc->string.pointer,
373 			      return_value == 0 ? "not " : ""));
374 
375 	/* Complete the return object */
376 
377 	return_desc->integer.value = return_value;
378 	walk_state->return_desc = return_desc;
379 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
380 }
381