1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utdecode - Utility decoding routines (value-to-string)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <linux/export.h>
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utdecode")
51 
52 /*******************************************************************************
53  *
54  * FUNCTION:    acpi_format_exception
55  *
56  * PARAMETERS:  Status       - The acpi_status code to be formatted
57  *
58  * RETURN:      A string containing the exception text. A valid pointer is
59  *              always returned.
60  *
61  * DESCRIPTION: This function translates an ACPI exception into an ASCII string
62  *              It is here instead of utxface.c so it is always present.
63  *
64  ******************************************************************************/
acpi_format_exception(acpi_status status)65 const char *acpi_format_exception(acpi_status status)
66 {
67 	const char *exception = NULL;
68 
69 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
70 
71 	exception = acpi_ut_validate_exception(status);
72 	if (!exception) {
73 
74 		/* Exception code was not recognized */
75 
76 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
77 			    "Unknown exception code: 0x%8.8X", status));
78 
79 		exception = "UNKNOWN_STATUS_CODE";
80 	}
81 
82 	return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(const char, exception));
83 }
84 
85 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_format_exception)
86 
87 /*
88  * Properties of the ACPI Object Types, both internal and external.
89  * The table is indexed by values of acpi_object_type
90  */
91 const u8 acpi_gbl_ns_properties[ACPI_NUM_NS_TYPES] = {
92 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 00 Any              */
93 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 01 Number           */
94 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 02 String           */
95 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 03 Buffer           */
96 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 04 Package          */
97 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 05 field_unit       */
98 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 06 Device           */
99 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 07 Event            */
100 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 08 Method           */
101 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 09 Mutex            */
102 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 10 Region           */
103 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 11 Power            */
104 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 12 Processor        */
105 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 13 Thermal          */
106 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 14 buffer_field     */
107 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 15 ddb_handle       */
108 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 16 Debug Object     */
109 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 17 def_field        */
110 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 18 bank_field       */
111 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 19 index_field      */
112 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 20 Reference        */
113 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 21 Alias            */
114 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 22 method_alias     */
115 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 23 Notify           */
116 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 24 Address Handler  */
117 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE | ACPI_NS_LOCAL,	/* 25 Resource Desc    */
118 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE | ACPI_NS_LOCAL,	/* 26 Resource Field   */
119 	ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE,	/* 27 Scope            */
120 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 28 Extra            */
121 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL,		/* 29 Data             */
122 	ACPI_NS_NORMAL		/* 30 Invalid          */
123 };
124 
125 /*******************************************************************************
126  *
127  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char
128  *
129  * PARAMETERS:  Integer             - Contains the hex digit
130  *              Position            - bit position of the digit within the
131  *                                    integer (multiple of 4)
132  *
133  * RETURN:      The converted Ascii character
134  *
135  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a hex digit to an Ascii character
136  *
137  ******************************************************************************/
138 
139 /* Hex to ASCII conversion table */
140 
141 static const char acpi_gbl_hex_to_ascii[] = {
142 	'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
143 	'8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'
144 };
145 
acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char(u64 integer,u32 position)146 char acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char(u64 integer, u32 position)
147 {
148 
149 	return (acpi_gbl_hex_to_ascii[(integer >> position) & 0xF]);
150 }
151 
152 /*******************************************************************************
153  *
154  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_region_name
155  *
156  * PARAMETERS:  Space ID            - ID for the region
157  *
158  * RETURN:      Decoded region space_id name
159  *
160  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a Space ID into a name string (Debug only)
161  *
162  ******************************************************************************/
163 
164 /* Region type decoding */
165 
166 const char *acpi_gbl_region_types[ACPI_NUM_PREDEFINED_REGIONS] = {
167 	"SystemMemory",
168 	"SystemIO",
169 	"PCI_Config",
170 	"EmbeddedControl",
171 	"SMBus",
172 	"SystemCMOS",
173 	"PCIBARTarget",
174 	"IPMI",
175 	"GeneralPurposeIo",
176 	"GenericSerialBus"
177 };
178 
acpi_ut_get_region_name(u8 space_id)179 char *acpi_ut_get_region_name(u8 space_id)
180 {
181 
182 	if (space_id >= ACPI_USER_REGION_BEGIN) {
183 		return ("UserDefinedRegion");
184 	} else if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE) {
185 		return ("DataTable");
186 	} else if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
187 		return ("FunctionalFixedHW");
188 	} else if (space_id >= ACPI_NUM_PREDEFINED_REGIONS) {
189 		return ("InvalidSpaceId");
190 	}
191 
192 	return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_region_types[space_id]));
193 }
194 
195 /*******************************************************************************
196  *
197  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_event_name
198  *
199  * PARAMETERS:  event_id            - Fixed event ID
200  *
201  * RETURN:      Decoded event ID name
202  *
203  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a Event ID into a name string (Debug only)
204  *
205  ******************************************************************************/
206 
207 /* Event type decoding */
208 
209 static const char *acpi_gbl_event_types[ACPI_NUM_FIXED_EVENTS] = {
210 	"PM_Timer",
211 	"GlobalLock",
212 	"PowerButton",
213 	"SleepButton",
214 	"RealTimeClock",
215 };
216 
acpi_ut_get_event_name(u32 event_id)217 char *acpi_ut_get_event_name(u32 event_id)
218 {
219 
220 	if (event_id > ACPI_EVENT_MAX) {
221 		return ("InvalidEventID");
222 	}
223 
224 	return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_event_types[event_id]));
225 }
226 
227 /*******************************************************************************
228  *
229  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_type_name
230  *
231  * PARAMETERS:  Type                - An ACPI object type
232  *
233  * RETURN:      Decoded ACPI object type name
234  *
235  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a Type ID into a name string (Debug only)
236  *
237  ******************************************************************************/
238 
239 /*
240  * Elements of acpi_gbl_ns_type_names below must match
241  * one-to-one with values of acpi_object_type
242  *
243  * The type ACPI_TYPE_ANY (Untyped) is used as a "don't care" when searching;
244  * when stored in a table it really means that we have thus far seen no
245  * evidence to indicate what type is actually going to be stored for this entry.
246  */
247 static const char acpi_gbl_bad_type[] = "UNDEFINED";
248 
249 /* Printable names of the ACPI object types */
250 
251 static const char *acpi_gbl_ns_type_names[] = {
252 	/* 00 */ "Untyped",
253 	/* 01 */ "Integer",
254 	/* 02 */ "String",
255 	/* 03 */ "Buffer",
256 	/* 04 */ "Package",
257 	/* 05 */ "FieldUnit",
258 	/* 06 */ "Device",
259 	/* 07 */ "Event",
260 	/* 08 */ "Method",
261 	/* 09 */ "Mutex",
262 	/* 10 */ "Region",
263 	/* 11 */ "Power",
264 	/* 12 */ "Processor",
265 	/* 13 */ "Thermal",
266 	/* 14 */ "BufferField",
267 	/* 15 */ "DdbHandle",
268 	/* 16 */ "DebugObject",
269 	/* 17 */ "RegionField",
270 	/* 18 */ "BankField",
271 	/* 19 */ "IndexField",
272 	/* 20 */ "Reference",
273 	/* 21 */ "Alias",
274 	/* 22 */ "MethodAlias",
275 	/* 23 */ "Notify",
276 	/* 24 */ "AddrHandler",
277 	/* 25 */ "ResourceDesc",
278 	/* 26 */ "ResourceFld",
279 	/* 27 */ "Scope",
280 	/* 28 */ "Extra",
281 	/* 29 */ "Data",
282 	/* 30 */ "Invalid"
283 };
284 
acpi_ut_get_type_name(acpi_object_type type)285 char *acpi_ut_get_type_name(acpi_object_type type)
286 {
287 
288 	if (type > ACPI_TYPE_INVALID) {
289 		return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_bad_type));
290 	}
291 
292 	return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_ns_type_names[type]));
293 }
294 
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(union acpi_operand_object * obj_desc)295 char *acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
296 {
297 
298 	if (!obj_desc) {
299 		return ("[NULL Object Descriptor]");
300 	}
301 
302 	return (acpi_ut_get_type_name(obj_desc->common.type));
303 }
304 
305 /*******************************************************************************
306  *
307  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_node_name
308  *
309  * PARAMETERS:  Object               - A namespace node
310  *
311  * RETURN:      ASCII name of the node
312  *
313  * DESCRIPTION: Validate the node and return the node's ACPI name.
314  *
315  ******************************************************************************/
316 
acpi_ut_get_node_name(void * object)317 char *acpi_ut_get_node_name(void *object)
318 {
319 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node = (struct acpi_namespace_node *)object;
320 
321 	/* Must return a string of exactly 4 characters == ACPI_NAME_SIZE */
322 
323 	if (!object) {
324 		return ("NULL");
325 	}
326 
327 	/* Check for Root node */
328 
329 	if ((object == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) || (object == acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
330 		return ("\"\\\" ");
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Descriptor must be a namespace node */
334 
335 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(node) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
336 		return ("####");
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Ensure name is valid. The name was validated/repaired when the node
341 	 * was created, but make sure it has not been corrupted.
342 	 */
343 	acpi_ut_repair_name(node->name.ascii);
344 
345 	/* Return the name */
346 
347 	return (node->name.ascii);
348 }
349 
350 /*******************************************************************************
351  *
352  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name
353  *
354  * PARAMETERS:  Object               - An ACPI object
355  *
356  * RETURN:      Decoded name of the descriptor type
357  *
358  * DESCRIPTION: Validate object and return the descriptor type
359  *
360  ******************************************************************************/
361 
362 /* Printable names of object descriptor types */
363 
364 static const char *acpi_gbl_desc_type_names[] = {
365 	/* 00 */ "Not a Descriptor",
366 	/* 01 */ "Cached",
367 	/* 02 */ "State-Generic",
368 	/* 03 */ "State-Update",
369 	/* 04 */ "State-Package",
370 	/* 05 */ "State-Control",
371 	/* 06 */ "State-RootParseScope",
372 	/* 07 */ "State-ParseScope",
373 	/* 08 */ "State-WalkScope",
374 	/* 09 */ "State-Result",
375 	/* 10 */ "State-Notify",
376 	/* 11 */ "State-Thread",
377 	/* 12 */ "Walk",
378 	/* 13 */ "Parser",
379 	/* 14 */ "Operand",
380 	/* 15 */ "Node"
381 };
382 
acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(void * object)383 char *acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(void *object)
384 {
385 
386 	if (!object) {
387 		return ("NULL OBJECT");
388 	}
389 
390 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) > ACPI_DESC_TYPE_MAX) {
391 		return ("Not a Descriptor");
392 	}
393 
394 	return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(char,
395 			      acpi_gbl_desc_type_names[ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE
396 						       (object)]));
397 
398 }
399 
400 /*******************************************************************************
401  *
402  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_reference_name
403  *
404  * PARAMETERS:  Object               - An ACPI reference object
405  *
406  * RETURN:      Decoded name of the type of reference
407  *
408  * DESCRIPTION: Decode a reference object sub-type to a string.
409  *
410  ******************************************************************************/
411 
412 /* Printable names of reference object sub-types */
413 
414 static const char *acpi_gbl_ref_class_names[] = {
415 	/* 00 */ "Local",
416 	/* 01 */ "Argument",
417 	/* 02 */ "RefOf",
418 	/* 03 */ "Index",
419 	/* 04 */ "DdbHandle",
420 	/* 05 */ "Named Object",
421 	/* 06 */ "Debug"
422 };
423 
acpi_ut_get_reference_name(union acpi_operand_object * object)424 const char *acpi_ut_get_reference_name(union acpi_operand_object *object)
425 {
426 
427 	if (!object) {
428 		return ("NULL Object");
429 	}
430 
431 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
432 		return ("Not an Operand object");
433 	}
434 
435 	if (object->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
436 		return ("Not a Reference object");
437 	}
438 
439 	if (object->reference.class > ACPI_REFCLASS_MAX) {
440 		return ("Unknown Reference class");
441 	}
442 
443 	return (acpi_gbl_ref_class_names[object->reference.class]);
444 }
445 
446 #if defined(ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT) || defined(ACPI_DEBUGGER)
447 /*
448  * Strings and procedures used for debug only
449  */
450 
451 /*******************************************************************************
452  *
453  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_mutex_name
454  *
455  * PARAMETERS:  mutex_id        - The predefined ID for this mutex.
456  *
457  * RETURN:      Decoded name of the internal mutex
458  *
459  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a mutex ID into a name string (Debug only)
460  *
461  ******************************************************************************/
462 
463 /* Names for internal mutex objects, used for debug output */
464 
465 static char *acpi_gbl_mutex_names[ACPI_NUM_MUTEX] = {
466 	"ACPI_MTX_Interpreter",
467 	"ACPI_MTX_Namespace",
468 	"ACPI_MTX_Tables",
469 	"ACPI_MTX_Events",
470 	"ACPI_MTX_Caches",
471 	"ACPI_MTX_Memory",
472 	"ACPI_MTX_CommandComplete",
473 	"ACPI_MTX_CommandReady"
474 };
475 
acpi_ut_get_mutex_name(u32 mutex_id)476 char *acpi_ut_get_mutex_name(u32 mutex_id)
477 {
478 
479 	if (mutex_id > ACPI_MAX_MUTEX) {
480 		return ("Invalid Mutex ID");
481 	}
482 
483 	return (acpi_gbl_mutex_names[mutex_id]);
484 }
485 
486 /*******************************************************************************
487  *
488  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_notify_name
489  *
490  * PARAMETERS:  notify_value    - Value from the Notify() request
491  *
492  * RETURN:      Decoded name for the notify value
493  *
494  * DESCRIPTION: Translate a Notify Value to a notify namestring.
495  *
496  ******************************************************************************/
497 
498 /* Names for Notify() values, used for debug output */
499 
500 static const char *acpi_gbl_notify_value_names[ACPI_NOTIFY_MAX + 1] = {
501 	/* 00 */ "Bus Check",
502 	/* 01 */ "Device Check",
503 	/* 02 */ "Device Wake",
504 	/* 03 */ "Eject Request",
505 	/* 04 */ "Device Check Light",
506 	/* 05 */ "Frequency Mismatch",
507 	/* 06 */ "Bus Mode Mismatch",
508 	/* 07 */ "Power Fault",
509 	/* 08 */ "Capabilities Check",
510 	/* 09 */ "Device PLD Check",
511 	/* 10 */ "Reserved",
512 	/* 11 */ "System Locality Update",
513 	/* 12 */ "Shutdown Request"
514 };
515 
acpi_ut_get_notify_name(u32 notify_value)516 const char *acpi_ut_get_notify_name(u32 notify_value)
517 {
518 
519 	if (notify_value <= ACPI_NOTIFY_MAX) {
520 		return (acpi_gbl_notify_value_names[notify_value]);
521 	} else if (notify_value <= ACPI_MAX_SYS_NOTIFY) {
522 		return ("Reserved");
523 	} else if (notify_value <= ACPI_MAX_DEVICE_SPECIFIC_NOTIFY) {
524 		return ("Device Specific");
525 	} else {
526 		return ("Hardware Specific");
527 	}
528 }
529 #endif
530 
531 /*******************************************************************************
532  *
533  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_object_type
534  *
535  * PARAMETERS:  Type            - Object type to be validated
536  *
537  * RETURN:      TRUE if valid object type, FALSE otherwise
538  *
539  * DESCRIPTION: Validate an object type
540  *
541  ******************************************************************************/
542 
acpi_ut_valid_object_type(acpi_object_type type)543 u8 acpi_ut_valid_object_type(acpi_object_type type)
544 {
545 
546 	if (type > ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_MAX) {
547 
548 		/* Note: Assumes all TYPEs are contiguous (external/local) */
549 
550 		return (FALSE);
551 	}
552 
553 	return (TRUE);
554 }
555