1 /******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: tbxfroot - Find the root ACPI table (RSDT)
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2004, R. Byron Moore
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/actables.h>
47
48
49 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("tbxfroot")
51
52
53 /*******************************************************************************
54 *
55 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_find_table
56 *
57 * PARAMETERS: Signature - String with ACPI table signature
58 * oem_id - String with the table OEM ID
59 * oem_table_id - String with the OEM Table ID.
60 *
61 * RETURN: Status
62 *
63 * DESCRIPTION: Find an ACPI table (in the RSDT/XSDT) that matches the
64 * Signature, OEM ID and OEM Table ID.
65 *
66 ******************************************************************************/
67
68 acpi_status
acpi_tb_find_table(char * signature,char * oem_id,char * oem_table_id,struct acpi_table_header ** table_ptr)69 acpi_tb_find_table (
70 char *signature,
71 char *oem_id,
72 char *oem_table_id,
73 struct acpi_table_header **table_ptr)
74 {
75 acpi_status status;
76 struct acpi_table_header *table;
77
78
79 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("tb_find_table");
80
81
82 /* Validate string lengths */
83
84 if ((ACPI_STRLEN (signature) > ACPI_NAME_SIZE) ||
85 (ACPI_STRLEN (oem_id) > sizeof (table->oem_id)) ||
86 (ACPI_STRLEN (oem_table_id) > sizeof (table->oem_table_id))) {
87 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_STRING_LIMIT);
88 }
89
90 /* Find the table */
91
92 status = acpi_get_firmware_table (signature, 1,
93 ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING, &table);
94 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
95 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
96 }
97
98 /* Check oem_id and oem_table_id */
99
100 if ((oem_id[0] && ACPI_STRCMP (oem_id, table->oem_id)) ||
101 (oem_table_id[0] && ACPI_STRCMP (oem_table_id, table->oem_table_id))) {
102 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_NAME_NOT_FOUND);
103 }
104
105 *table_ptr = table;
106 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
107 }
108
109
110 /*******************************************************************************
111 *
112 * FUNCTION: acpi_get_firmware_table
113 *
114 * PARAMETERS: Signature - Any ACPI table signature
115 * Instance - the non zero instance of the table, allows
116 * support for multiple tables of the same type
117 * Flags - Physical/Virtual support
118 * ret_buffer - pointer to a structure containing a buffer to
119 * receive the table
120 *
121 * RETURN: Status
122 *
123 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to get an ACPI table. The caller
124 * supplies an out_buffer large enough to contain the entire ACPI
125 * table. Upon completion
126 * the out_buffer->Length field will indicate the number of bytes
127 * copied into the out_buffer->buf_ptr buffer. This table will be
128 * a complete table including the header.
129 *
130 ******************************************************************************/
131
132 acpi_status
acpi_get_firmware_table(acpi_string signature,u32 instance,u32 flags,struct acpi_table_header ** table_pointer)133 acpi_get_firmware_table (
134 acpi_string signature,
135 u32 instance,
136 u32 flags,
137 struct acpi_table_header **table_pointer)
138 {
139 struct acpi_pointer rsdp_address;
140 struct acpi_pointer address;
141 acpi_status status;
142 struct acpi_table_header header;
143 struct acpi_table_desc table_info;
144 struct acpi_table_desc rsdt_info;
145 u32 table_count;
146 u32 i;
147 u32 j;
148
149
150 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("acpi_get_firmware_table");
151
152
153 /*
154 * Ensure that at least the table manager is initialized. We don't
155 * require that the entire ACPI subsystem is up for this interface
156 */
157
158 /*
159 * If we have a buffer, we must have a length too
160 */
161 if ((instance == 0) ||
162 (!signature) ||
163 (!table_pointer)) {
164 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
165 }
166
167 rsdt_info.pointer = NULL;
168
169 if (!acpi_gbl_RSDP) {
170 /* Get the RSDP */
171
172 status = acpi_os_get_root_pointer (flags, &rsdp_address);
173 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
174 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO, "RSDP not found\n"));
175 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_ACPI_TABLES);
176 }
177
178 /* Map and validate the RSDP */
179
180 if ((flags & ACPI_MEMORY_MODE) == ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING) {
181 status = acpi_os_map_memory (rsdp_address.pointer.physical, sizeof (struct rsdp_descriptor),
182 (void *) &acpi_gbl_RSDP);
183 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
184 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
185 }
186 }
187 else {
188 acpi_gbl_RSDP = rsdp_address.pointer.logical;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * The signature and checksum must both be correct
193 */
194 if (ACPI_STRNCMP ((char *) acpi_gbl_RSDP, RSDP_SIG, sizeof (RSDP_SIG)-1) != 0) {
195 /* Nope, BAD Signature */
196
197 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
198 }
199
200 if (acpi_tb_checksum (acpi_gbl_RSDP, ACPI_RSDP_CHECKSUM_LENGTH) != 0) {
201 /* Nope, BAD Checksum */
202
203 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
204 }
205 }
206
207 /* Get the RSDT and validate it */
208
209 acpi_tb_get_rsdt_address (&address);
210
211 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
212 "RSDP located at %p, RSDT physical=%8.8X%8.8X \n",
213 acpi_gbl_RSDP,
214 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (address.pointer.value)));
215
216 /* Insert processor_mode flags */
217
218 address.pointer_type |= flags;
219
220 status = acpi_tb_get_table (&address, &rsdt_info);
221 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
222 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
223 }
224
225 status = acpi_tb_validate_rsdt (rsdt_info.pointer);
226 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
227 goto cleanup;
228 }
229
230 /* Get the number of table pointers within the RSDT */
231
232 table_count = acpi_tb_get_table_count (acpi_gbl_RSDP, rsdt_info.pointer);
233
234 address.pointer_type = acpi_gbl_table_flags | flags;
235
236 /*
237 * Search the RSDT/XSDT for the correct instance of the
238 * requested table
239 */
240 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
241 /* Get the next table pointer, handle RSDT vs. XSDT */
242
243 if (acpi_gbl_RSDP->revision < 2) {
244 address.pointer.value = (ACPI_CAST_PTR (RSDT_DESCRIPTOR, rsdt_info.pointer))->table_offset_entry[i];
245 }
246 else {
247 address.pointer.value =
248 (ACPI_CAST_PTR (XSDT_DESCRIPTOR, rsdt_info.pointer))->table_offset_entry[i];
249 }
250
251 /* Get the table header */
252
253 status = acpi_tb_get_table_header (&address, &header);
254 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
255 goto cleanup;
256 }
257
258 /* Compare table signatures and table instance */
259
260 if (!ACPI_STRNCMP (header.signature, signature, ACPI_NAME_SIZE)) {
261 /* An instance of the table was found */
262
263 j++;
264 if (j >= instance) {
265 /* Found the correct instance, get the entire table */
266
267 status = acpi_tb_get_table_body (&address, &header, &table_info);
268 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
269 goto cleanup;
270 }
271
272 *table_pointer = table_info.pointer;
273 goto cleanup;
274 }
275 }
276 }
277
278 /* Did not find the table */
279
280 status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
281
282
283 cleanup:
284 acpi_os_unmap_memory (rsdt_info.pointer, (acpi_size) rsdt_info.pointer->length);
285 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
286 }
287
288
289 /* TBD: Move to a new file */
290
291 #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH != 16
292
293 /*******************************************************************************
294 *
295 * FUNCTION: acpi_find_root_pointer
296 *
297 * PARAMETERS: **rsdp_address - Where to place the RSDP address
298 * Flags - Logical/Physical addressing
299 *
300 * RETURN: Status, Physical address of the RSDP
301 *
302 * DESCRIPTION: Find the RSDP
303 *
304 ******************************************************************************/
305
306 acpi_status
acpi_find_root_pointer(u32 flags,struct acpi_pointer * rsdp_address)307 acpi_find_root_pointer (
308 u32 flags,
309 struct acpi_pointer *rsdp_address)
310 {
311 struct acpi_table_desc table_info;
312 acpi_status status;
313
314
315 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("acpi_find_root_pointer");
316
317
318 /* Get the RSDP */
319
320 status = acpi_tb_find_rsdp (&table_info, flags);
321 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
322 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "RSDP structure not found, %s Flags=%X\n",
323 acpi_format_exception (status), flags));
324 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_ACPI_TABLES);
325 }
326
327 rsdp_address->pointer_type = ACPI_PHYSICAL_POINTER;
328 rsdp_address->pointer.physical = table_info.physical_address;
329 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
330 }
331
332
333 /*******************************************************************************
334 *
335 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp
336 *
337 * PARAMETERS: start_address - Starting pointer for search
338 * Length - Maximum length to search
339 *
340 * RETURN: Pointer to the RSDP if found, otherwise NULL.
341 *
342 * DESCRIPTION: Search a block of memory for the RSDP signature
343 *
344 ******************************************************************************/
345
346 u8 *
acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp(u8 * start_address,u32 length)347 acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp (
348 u8 *start_address,
349 u32 length)
350 {
351 u32 offset;
352 u8 *mem_rover;
353
354
355 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp");
356
357
358 /* Search from given start addr for the requested length */
359
360 for (offset = 0, mem_rover = start_address;
361 offset < length;
362 offset += ACPI_RSDP_SCAN_STEP, mem_rover += ACPI_RSDP_SCAN_STEP) {
363
364 /* The signature and checksum must both be correct */
365
366 if (ACPI_STRNCMP ((char *) mem_rover,
367 RSDP_SIG, sizeof (RSDP_SIG)-1) == 0 &&
368 acpi_tb_checksum (mem_rover, ACPI_RSDP_CHECKSUM_LENGTH) == 0) {
369 /* If so, we have found the RSDP */
370
371 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
372 "RSDP located at physical address %p\n",mem_rover));
373 return_PTR (mem_rover);
374 }
375 }
376
377 /* Searched entire block, no RSDP was found */
378
379 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,"Searched entire block, no RSDP was found.\n"));
380 return_PTR (NULL);
381 }
382
383
384 /*******************************************************************************
385 *
386 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_find_rsdp
387 *
388 * PARAMETERS: *table_info - Where the table info is returned
389 * Flags - Current memory mode (logical vs.
390 * physical addressing)
391 *
392 * RETURN: Status
393 *
394 * DESCRIPTION: search lower 1_mbyte of memory for the root system descriptor
395 * pointer structure. If it is found, set *RSDP to point to it.
396 *
397 * NOTE: The RSDp must be either in the first 1_k of the Extended
398 * BIOS Data Area or between E0000 and FFFFF (ACPI 1.0 section
399 * 5.2.2; assertion #421).
400 *
401 ******************************************************************************/
402
403 acpi_status
acpi_tb_find_rsdp(struct acpi_table_desc * table_info,u32 flags)404 acpi_tb_find_rsdp (
405 struct acpi_table_desc *table_info,
406 u32 flags)
407 {
408 u8 *table_ptr;
409 u8 *mem_rover;
410 u64 phys_addr;
411 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
412
413
414 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("tb_find_rsdp");
415
416
417 /*
418 * Scan supports either 1) Logical addressing or 2) Physical addressing
419 */
420 if ((flags & ACPI_MEMORY_MODE) == ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING) {
421 /*
422 * 1) Search EBDA (low memory) paragraphs
423 */
424 status = acpi_os_map_memory ((u64) ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE, ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE,
425 (void *) &table_ptr);
426 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
427 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Could not map memory at %X for length %X\n",
428 ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE, ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE));
429 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
430 }
431
432 mem_rover = acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp (table_ptr, ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
433 acpi_os_unmap_memory (table_ptr, ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
434
435 if (mem_rover) {
436 /* Found it, return the physical address */
437
438 phys_addr = ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE;
439 phys_addr += ACPI_PTR_DIFF (mem_rover,table_ptr);
440
441 table_info->physical_address = phys_addr;
442 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * 2) Search upper memory: 16-byte boundaries in E0000h-F0000h
447 */
448 status = acpi_os_map_memory ((u64) ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE, ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE,
449 (void *) &table_ptr);
450 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
451 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Could not map memory at %X for length %X\n",
452 ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE, ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE));
453 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
454 }
455
456 mem_rover = acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp (table_ptr, ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
457 acpi_os_unmap_memory (table_ptr, ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
458
459 if (mem_rover) {
460 /* Found it, return the physical address */
461
462 phys_addr = ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE;
463 phys_addr += ACPI_PTR_DIFF (mem_rover, table_ptr);
464
465 table_info->physical_address = phys_addr;
466 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
467 }
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * Physical addressing
472 */
473 else {
474 /*
475 * 1) Search EBDA (low memory) paragraphs
476 */
477 mem_rover = acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp (ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR (ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE),
478 ACPI_LO_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
479 if (mem_rover) {
480 /* Found it, return the physical address */
481
482 table_info->physical_address = ACPI_TO_INTEGER (mem_rover);
483 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
484 }
485
486 /*
487 * 2) Search upper memory: 16-byte boundaries in E0000h-F0000h
488 */
489 mem_rover = acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp (ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR (ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE),
490 ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE);
491 if (mem_rover) {
492 /* Found it, return the physical address */
493
494 table_info->physical_address = ACPI_TO_INTEGER (mem_rover);
495 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
496 }
497 }
498
499 /* RSDP signature was not found */
500
501 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
502 }
503
504 #endif
505
506