1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: evxfregn - External Interfaces, ACPI Operation Regions and
4  *                         Address Spaces.
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2004, R. Byron Moore
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 
46 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
47 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
48 #include <acpi/acevents.h>
49 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
50 
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
52 	 ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("evxfregn")
53 
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_install_address_space_handler
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  Device          - Handle for the device
60  *              space_id        - The address space ID
61  *              Handler         - Address of the handler
62  *              Setup           - Address of the setup function
63  *              Context         - Value passed to the handler on each access
64  *
65  * RETURN:      Status
66  *
67  * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for all op_regions of a given space_id.
68  *
69  ******************************************************************************/
70 
71 acpi_status
acpi_install_address_space_handler(acpi_handle device,acpi_adr_space_type space_id,acpi_adr_space_handler handler,acpi_adr_space_setup setup,void * context)72 acpi_install_address_space_handler (
73 	acpi_handle                     device,
74 	acpi_adr_space_type             space_id,
75 	acpi_adr_space_handler          handler,
76 	acpi_adr_space_setup            setup,
77 	void                            *context)
78 {
79 	union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
80 	union acpi_operand_object       *handler_obj;
81 	struct acpi_namespace_node      *node;
82 	acpi_status                     status;
83 	acpi_object_type                type;
84 	u16                             flags = 0;
85 
86 
87 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("acpi_install_address_space_handler");
88 
89 
90 	/* Parameter validation */
91 
92 	if (!device) {
93 		return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
94 	}
95 
96 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
97 	if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
98 		return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
99 	}
100 
101 	/* Convert and validate the device handle */
102 
103 	node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node (device);
104 	if (!node) {
105 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
106 		goto unlock_and_exit;
107 	}
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * This registration is valid for only the types below
111 	 * and the root.  This is where the default handlers
112 	 * get placed.
113 	 */
114 	if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)     &&
115 		(node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)  &&
116 		(node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)    &&
117 		(node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
118 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
119 		goto unlock_and_exit;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (handler == ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER) {
123 		flags = ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED;
124 
125 		switch (space_id) {
126 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
127 			handler = acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler;
128 			setup   = acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup;
129 			break;
130 
131 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
132 			handler = acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler;
133 			setup   = acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup;
134 			break;
135 
136 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
137 			handler = acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler;
138 			setup   = acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup;
139 			break;
140 
141 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
142 			handler = acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler;
143 			setup   = acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup;
144 			break;
145 
146 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
147 			handler = acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler;
148 			setup   = acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup;
149 			break;
150 
151 		case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
152 			handler = acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler;
153 			setup   = NULL;
154 			break;
155 
156 		default:
157 			status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
158 			goto unlock_and_exit;
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	/* If the caller hasn't specified a setup routine, use the default */
163 
164 	if (!setup) {
165 		setup = acpi_ev_default_region_setup;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Check for an existing internal object */
169 
170 	obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
171 	if (obj_desc) {
172 		/*
173 		 * The attached device object already exists.
174 		 * Make sure the handler is not already installed.
175 		 */
176 		handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
177 
178 		/* Walk the handler list for this device */
179 
180 		while (handler_obj) {
181 			/* Same space_id indicates a handler already installed */
182 
183 			if(handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
184 				if (handler_obj->address_space.handler == handler) {
185 					/*
186 					 * It is (relatively) OK to attempt to install the SAME
187 					 * handler twice. This can easily happen with PCI_Config space.
188 					 */
189 					status = AE_SAME_HANDLER;
190 					goto unlock_and_exit;
191 				}
192 				else {
193 					/* A handler is already installed */
194 
195 					status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
196 				}
197 				goto unlock_and_exit;
198 			}
199 
200 			/* Walk the linked list of handlers */
201 
202 			handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
203 		}
204 	}
205 	else {
206 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
207 			"Creating object on Device %p while installing handler\n", node));
208 
209 		/* obj_desc does not exist, create one */
210 
211 		if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
212 			type = ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE;
213 		}
214 		else {
215 			type = node->type;
216 		}
217 
218 		obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object (type);
219 		if (!obj_desc) {
220 			status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
221 			goto unlock_and_exit;
222 		}
223 
224 		/* Init new descriptor */
225 
226 		obj_desc->common.type = (u8) type;
227 
228 		/* Attach the new object to the Node */
229 
230 		status = acpi_ns_attach_object (node, obj_desc, type);
231 
232 		/* Remove local reference to the object */
233 
234 		acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
235 
236 		if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
237 			goto unlock_and_exit;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
242 		"Installing address handler for region %s(%X) on Device %4.4s %p(%p)\n",
243 		acpi_ut_get_region_name (space_id), space_id,
244 		acpi_ut_get_node_name (node), node, obj_desc));
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Install the handler
248 	 *
249 	 * At this point there is no existing handler.
250 	 * Just allocate the object for the handler and link it
251 	 * into the list.
252 	 */
253 	handler_obj = acpi_ut_create_internal_object (ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ADDRESS_HANDLER);
254 	if (!handler_obj) {
255 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
256 		goto unlock_and_exit;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Init handler obj */
260 
261 	handler_obj->address_space.space_id  = (u8) space_id;
262 	handler_obj->address_space.hflags    = flags;
263 	handler_obj->address_space.region_list = NULL;
264 	handler_obj->address_space.node      = node;
265 	handler_obj->address_space.handler   = handler;
266 	handler_obj->address_space.context   = context;
267 	handler_obj->address_space.setup     = setup;
268 
269 	/* Install at head of Device.address_space list */
270 
271 	handler_obj->address_space.next      = obj_desc->device.handler;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * The Device object is the first reference on the handler_obj.
275 	 * Each region that uses the handler adds a reference.
276 	 */
277 	obj_desc->device.handler = handler_obj;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Walk the namespace finding all of the regions this
281 	 * handler will manage.
282 	 *
283 	 * Start at the device and search the branch toward
284 	 * the leaf nodes until either the leaf is encountered or
285 	 * a device is detected that has an address handler of the
286 	 * same type.
287 	 *
288 	 * In either case, back up and search down the remainder
289 	 * of the branch
290 	 */
291 	status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, device, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
292 			  ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_install_handler,
293 			  handler_obj, NULL);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Now we can run the _REG methods for all Regions for this
297 	 * space ID.  This is a separate walk in order to handle any
298 	 * interdependencies between regions and _REG methods.  (i.e. handlers
299 	 * must be installed for all regions of this Space ID before we
300 	 * can run any _REG methods.
301 	 */
302 	status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace (ACPI_TYPE_ANY, device, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
303 			  ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run,
304 			  handler_obj, NULL);
305 
306 unlock_and_exit:
307 	(void) acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
308 	return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
309 }
310 
311 
312 /*******************************************************************************
313  *
314  * FUNCTION:    acpi_remove_address_space_handler
315  *
316  * PARAMETERS:  Device          - Handle for the device
317  *              space_id        - The address space ID
318  *              Handler         - Address of the handler
319  *
320  * RETURN:      Status
321  *
322  * DESCRIPTION: Remove a previously installed handler.
323  *
324  ******************************************************************************/
325 
326 acpi_status
acpi_remove_address_space_handler(acpi_handle device,acpi_adr_space_type space_id,acpi_adr_space_handler handler)327 acpi_remove_address_space_handler (
328 	acpi_handle                     device,
329 	acpi_adr_space_type             space_id,
330 	acpi_adr_space_handler          handler)
331 {
332 	union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
333 	union acpi_operand_object       *handler_obj;
334 	union acpi_operand_object       *region_obj;
335 	union acpi_operand_object       **last_obj_ptr;
336 	struct acpi_namespace_node      *node;
337 	acpi_status                     status;
338 
339 
340 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("acpi_remove_address_space_handler");
341 
342 
343 	/* Parameter validation */
344 
345 	if (!device) {
346 		return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
347 	}
348 
349 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
350 	if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
351 		return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Convert and validate the device handle */
355 
356 	node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node (device);
357 	if (!node) {
358 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
359 		goto unlock_and_exit;
360 	}
361 
362 	/* Make sure the internal object exists */
363 
364 	obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
365 	if (!obj_desc) {
366 		status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
367 		goto unlock_and_exit;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Find the address handler the user requested */
371 
372 	handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
373 	last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->device.handler;
374 	while (handler_obj) {
375 		/* We have a handler, see if user requested this one */
376 
377 		if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
378 			/* Matched space_id, first dereference this in the Regions */
379 
380 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
381 				"Removing address handler %p(%p) for region %s on Device %p(%p)\n",
382 				handler_obj, handler, acpi_ut_get_region_name (space_id),
383 				node, obj_desc));
384 
385 			region_obj = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
386 
387 			/* Walk the handler's region list */
388 
389 			while (region_obj) {
390 				/*
391 				 * First disassociate the handler from the region.
392 				 *
393 				 * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away
394 				 * The region is just inaccessible as indicated to
395 				 * the _REG method
396 				 */
397 				acpi_ev_detach_region (region_obj, TRUE);
398 
399 				/*
400 				 * Walk the list: Just grab the head because the
401 				 * detach_region removed the previous head.
402 				 */
403 				region_obj = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
404 
405 			}
406 
407 			/* Remove this Handler object from the list */
408 
409 			*last_obj_ptr = handler_obj->address_space.next;
410 
411 			/* Now we can delete the handler object */
412 
413 			acpi_ut_remove_reference (handler_obj);
414 			goto unlock_and_exit;
415 		}
416 
417 		/* Walk the linked list of handlers */
418 
419 		last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.next;
420 		handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
421 	}
422 
423 	/* The handler does not exist */
424 
425 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
426 		"Unable to remove address handler %p for %s(%X), dev_node %p, obj %p\n",
427 		handler, acpi_ut_get_region_name (space_id), space_id, node, obj_desc));
428 
429 	status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
430 
431 unlock_and_exit:
432 	(void) acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
433 	return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
434 }
435 
436 
437