1 /*
2  * Convert integer string representation to an integer.
3  * If an integer doesn't fit into specified type, -E is returned.
4  *
5  * Integer starts with optional sign.
6  * kstrtou*() functions do not accept sign "-".
7  *
8  * Radix 0 means autodetection: leading "0x" implies radix 16,
9  * leading "0" implies radix 8, otherwise radix is 10.
10  * Autodetection hints work after optional sign, but not before.
11  *
12  * If -E is returned, result is not touched.
13  */
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/math64.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include "kstrtox.h"
22 
_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char * s,unsigned int * base)23 const char *_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char *s, unsigned int *base)
24 {
25 	if (*base == 0) {
26 		if (s[0] == '0') {
27 			if (_tolower(s[1]) == 'x' && isxdigit(s[2]))
28 				*base = 16;
29 			else
30 				*base = 8;
31 		} else
32 			*base = 10;
33 	}
34 	if (*base == 16 && s[0] == '0' && _tolower(s[1]) == 'x')
35 		s += 2;
36 	return s;
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Convert non-negative integer string representation in explicitly given radix
41  * to an integer.
42  * Return number of characters consumed maybe or-ed with overflow bit.
43  * If overflow occurs, result integer (incorrect) is still returned.
44  *
45  * Don't you dare use this function.
46  */
_parse_integer(const char * s,unsigned int base,unsigned long long * p)47 unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *p)
48 {
49 	unsigned long long res;
50 	unsigned int rv;
51 	int overflow;
52 
53 	res = 0;
54 	rv = 0;
55 	overflow = 0;
56 	while (*s) {
57 		unsigned int val;
58 
59 		if ('0' <= *s && *s <= '9')
60 			val = *s - '0';
61 		else if ('a' <= _tolower(*s) && _tolower(*s) <= 'f')
62 			val = _tolower(*s) - 'a' + 10;
63 		else
64 			break;
65 
66 		if (val >= base)
67 			break;
68 		/*
69 		 * Check for overflow only if we are within range of
70 		 * it in the max base we support (16)
71 		 */
72 		if (unlikely(res & (~0ull << 60))) {
73 			if (res > div_u64(ULLONG_MAX - val, base))
74 				overflow = 1;
75 		}
76 		res = res * base + val;
77 		rv++;
78 		s++;
79 	}
80 	*p = res;
81 	if (overflow)
82 		rv |= KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW;
83 	return rv;
84 }
85 
_kstrtoull(const char * s,unsigned int base,unsigned long long * res)86 static int _kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res)
87 {
88 	unsigned long long _res;
89 	unsigned int rv;
90 
91 	s = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(s, &base);
92 	rv = _parse_integer(s, base, &_res);
93 	if (rv & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW)
94 		return -ERANGE;
95 	rv &= ~KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW;
96 	if (rv == 0)
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 	s += rv;
99 	if (*s == '\n')
100 		s++;
101 	if (*s)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 	*res = _res;
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
kstrtoull(const char * s,unsigned int base,unsigned long long * res)107 int kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res)
108 {
109 	if (s[0] == '+')
110 		s++;
111 	return _kstrtoull(s, base, res);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoull);
114 
kstrtoll(const char * s,unsigned int base,long long * res)115 int kstrtoll(const char *s, unsigned int base, long long *res)
116 {
117 	unsigned long long tmp;
118 	int rv;
119 
120 	if (s[0] == '-') {
121 		rv = _kstrtoull(s + 1, base, &tmp);
122 		if (rv < 0)
123 			return rv;
124 		if ((long long)(-tmp) >= 0)
125 			return -ERANGE;
126 		*res = -tmp;
127 	} else {
128 		rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp);
129 		if (rv < 0)
130 			return rv;
131 		if ((long long)tmp < 0)
132 			return -ERANGE;
133 		*res = tmp;
134 	}
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoll);
138 
139 /* Internal, do not use. */
_kstrtoul(const char * s,unsigned int base,unsigned long * res)140 int _kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
141 {
142 	unsigned long long tmp;
143 	int rv;
144 
145 	rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp);
146 	if (rv < 0)
147 		return rv;
148 	if (tmp != (unsigned long long)(unsigned long)tmp)
149 		return -ERANGE;
150 	*res = tmp;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_kstrtoul);
154 
155 /* Internal, do not use. */
_kstrtol(const char * s,unsigned int base,long * res)156 int _kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res)
157 {
158 	long long tmp;
159 	int rv;
160 
161 	rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp);
162 	if (rv < 0)
163 		return rv;
164 	if (tmp != (long long)(long)tmp)
165 		return -ERANGE;
166 	*res = tmp;
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_kstrtol);
170 
kstrtouint(const char * s,unsigned int base,unsigned int * res)171 int kstrtouint(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res)
172 {
173 	unsigned long long tmp;
174 	int rv;
175 
176 	rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp);
177 	if (rv < 0)
178 		return rv;
179 	if (tmp != (unsigned long long)(unsigned int)tmp)
180 		return -ERANGE;
181 	*res = tmp;
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtouint);
185 
kstrtoint(const char * s,unsigned int base,int * res)186 int kstrtoint(const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res)
187 {
188 	long long tmp;
189 	int rv;
190 
191 	rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp);
192 	if (rv < 0)
193 		return rv;
194 	if (tmp != (long long)(int)tmp)
195 		return -ERANGE;
196 	*res = tmp;
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoint);
200 
kstrtou16(const char * s,unsigned int base,u16 * res)201 int kstrtou16(const char *s, unsigned int base, u16 *res)
202 {
203 	unsigned long long tmp;
204 	int rv;
205 
206 	rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp);
207 	if (rv < 0)
208 		return rv;
209 	if (tmp != (unsigned long long)(u16)tmp)
210 		return -ERANGE;
211 	*res = tmp;
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtou16);
215 
kstrtos16(const char * s,unsigned int base,s16 * res)216 int kstrtos16(const char *s, unsigned int base, s16 *res)
217 {
218 	long long tmp;
219 	int rv;
220 
221 	rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp);
222 	if (rv < 0)
223 		return rv;
224 	if (tmp != (long long)(s16)tmp)
225 		return -ERANGE;
226 	*res = tmp;
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtos16);
230 
kstrtou8(const char * s,unsigned int base,u8 * res)231 int kstrtou8(const char *s, unsigned int base, u8 *res)
232 {
233 	unsigned long long tmp;
234 	int rv;
235 
236 	rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp);
237 	if (rv < 0)
238 		return rv;
239 	if (tmp != (unsigned long long)(u8)tmp)
240 		return -ERANGE;
241 	*res = tmp;
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtou8);
245 
kstrtos8(const char * s,unsigned int base,s8 * res)246 int kstrtos8(const char *s, unsigned int base, s8 *res)
247 {
248 	long long tmp;
249 	int rv;
250 
251 	rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp);
252 	if (rv < 0)
253 		return rv;
254 	if (tmp != (long long)(s8)tmp)
255 		return -ERANGE;
256 	*res = tmp;
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtos8);
260 
261 #define kstrto_from_user(f, g, type)					\
262 int f(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, type *res)	\
263 {									\
264 	/* sign, base 2 representation, newline, terminator */		\
265 	char buf[1 + sizeof(type) * 8 + 1 + 1];				\
266 									\
267 	count = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);				\
268 	if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))				\
269 		return -EFAULT;						\
270 	buf[count] = '\0';						\
271 	return g(buf, base, res);					\
272 }									\
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(f)
274 
275 kstrto_from_user(kstrtoull_from_user,	kstrtoull,	unsigned long long);
276 kstrto_from_user(kstrtoll_from_user,	kstrtoll,	long long);
277 kstrto_from_user(kstrtoul_from_user,	kstrtoul,	unsigned long);
278 kstrto_from_user(kstrtol_from_user,	kstrtol,	long);
279 kstrto_from_user(kstrtouint_from_user,	kstrtouint,	unsigned int);
280 kstrto_from_user(kstrtoint_from_user,	kstrtoint,	int);
281 kstrto_from_user(kstrtou16_from_user,	kstrtou16,	u16);
282 kstrto_from_user(kstrtos16_from_user,	kstrtos16,	s16);
283 kstrto_from_user(kstrtou8_from_user,	kstrtou8,	u8);
284 kstrto_from_user(kstrtos8_from_user,	kstrtos8,	s8);
285