1 /*
2  * security/tomoyo/common.h
3  *
4  * Header file for TOMOYO.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005-2010  NTT DATA CORPORATION
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _SECURITY_TOMOYO_COMMON_H
10 #define _SECURITY_TOMOYO_COMMON_H
11 
12 #include <linux/ctype.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/kmod.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/namei.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/cred.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 struct linux_binprm;
25 
26 /********** Constants definitions. **********/
27 
28 /*
29  * TOMOYO uses this hash only when appending a string into the string
30  * table. Frequency of appending strings is very low. So we don't need
31  * large (e.g. 64k) hash size. 256 will be sufficient.
32  */
33 #define TOMOYO_HASH_BITS  8
34 #define TOMOYO_MAX_HASH (1u<<TOMOYO_HASH_BITS)
35 
36 #define TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE     4096
37 
38 /* Profile number is an integer between 0 and 255. */
39 #define TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES 256
40 
41 enum tomoyo_mode_index {
42 	TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED,
43 	TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING,
44 	TOMOYO_CONFIG_PERMISSIVE,
45 	TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING,
46 	TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT = 255
47 };
48 
49 enum tomoyo_policy_id {
50 	TOMOYO_ID_GROUP,
51 	TOMOYO_ID_PATH_GROUP,
52 	TOMOYO_ID_NUMBER_GROUP,
53 	TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL,
54 	TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR,
55 	TOMOYO_ID_GLOBALLY_READABLE,
56 	TOMOYO_ID_PATTERN,
57 	TOMOYO_ID_NO_REWRITE,
58 	TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER,
59 	TOMOYO_ID_NAME,
60 	TOMOYO_ID_ACL,
61 	TOMOYO_ID_DOMAIN,
62 	TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY
63 };
64 
65 enum tomoyo_group_id {
66 	TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP,
67 	TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP,
68 	TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP
69 };
70 
71 /* Keywords for ACLs. */
72 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_AGGREGATOR                "aggregator "
73 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_ALLOW_MOUNT               "allow_mount "
74 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_ALLOW_READ                "allow_read "
75 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_DELETE                    "delete "
76 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_DENY_REWRITE              "deny_rewrite "
77 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_FILE_PATTERN              "file_pattern "
78 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_INITIALIZE_DOMAIN         "initialize_domain "
79 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_KEEP_DOMAIN               "keep_domain "
80 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_NO_INITIALIZE_DOMAIN      "no_initialize_domain "
81 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_NO_KEEP_DOMAIN            "no_keep_domain "
82 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_PATH_GROUP                "path_group "
83 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_NUMBER_GROUP              "number_group "
84 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_SELECT                    "select "
85 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_USE_PROFILE               "use_profile "
86 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_IGNORE_GLOBAL_ALLOW_READ  "ignore_global_allow_read"
87 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_QUOTA_EXCEEDED            "quota_exceeded"
88 #define TOMOYO_KEYWORD_TRANSITION_FAILED         "transition_failed"
89 /* A domain definition starts with <kernel>. */
90 #define TOMOYO_ROOT_NAME                         "<kernel>"
91 #define TOMOYO_ROOT_NAME_LEN                     (sizeof(TOMOYO_ROOT_NAME) - 1)
92 
93 /* Value type definition. */
94 #define TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_INVALID     0
95 #define TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL     1
96 #define TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL       2
97 #define TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL 3
98 
99 enum tomoyo_transition_type {
100 	/* Do not change this order, */
101 	TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_INITIALIZE,
102 	TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE,
103 	TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_KEEP,
104 	TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP,
105 	TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE
106 };
107 
108 /* Index numbers for Access Controls. */
109 enum tomoyo_acl_entry_type_index {
110 	TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL,
111 	TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL,
112 	TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL,
113 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL,
114 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MOUNT_ACL,
115 };
116 
117 /* Index numbers for File Controls. */
118 
119 /*
120  * TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE is special. TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE is automatically
121  * set if both TOMOYO_TYPE_READ and TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE are set.
122  * Both TOMOYO_TYPE_READ and TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE are automatically set if
123  * TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE is set.
124  * TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE is automatically cleared if either TOMOYO_TYPE_READ
125  * or TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE is cleared.
126  * Both TOMOYO_TYPE_READ and TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE are automatically cleared if
127  * TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE is cleared.
128  */
129 
130 enum tomoyo_path_acl_index {
131 	TOMOYO_TYPE_READ_WRITE,
132 	TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE,
133 	TOMOYO_TYPE_READ,
134 	TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE,
135 	TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK,
136 	TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR,
137 	TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE,
138 	TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK,
139 	TOMOYO_TYPE_REWRITE,
140 	TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT,
141 	TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT,
142 	TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION
143 };
144 
145 #define TOMOYO_RW_MASK ((1 << TOMOYO_TYPE_READ) | (1 << TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE))
146 
147 enum tomoyo_mkdev_acl_index {
148 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK,
149 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR,
150 	TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION
151 };
152 
153 enum tomoyo_path2_acl_index {
154 	TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK,
155 	TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME,
156 	TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT,
157 	TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION
158 };
159 
160 enum tomoyo_path_number_acl_index {
161 	TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE,
162 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR,
163 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO,
164 	TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK,
165 	TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL,
166 	TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD,
167 	TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN,
168 	TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP,
169 	TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION
170 };
171 
172 enum tomoyo_securityfs_interface_index {
173 	TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY,
174 	TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY,
175 	TOMOYO_DOMAIN_STATUS,
176 	TOMOYO_PROCESS_STATUS,
177 	TOMOYO_MEMINFO,
178 	TOMOYO_SELFDOMAIN,
179 	TOMOYO_VERSION,
180 	TOMOYO_PROFILE,
181 	TOMOYO_QUERY,
182 	TOMOYO_MANAGER
183 };
184 
185 enum tomoyo_mac_index {
186 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE,
187 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN,
188 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE,
189 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK,
190 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR,
191 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR,
192 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO,
193 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK,
194 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE,
195 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK,
196 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_REWRITE,
197 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK,
198 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR,
199 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK,
200 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME,
201 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD,
202 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN,
203 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP,
204 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL,
205 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT,
206 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT,
207 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT,
208 	TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT,
209 	TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX
210 };
211 
212 enum tomoyo_mac_category_index {
213 	TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE,
214 	TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX
215 };
216 
217 #define TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST 1 /* Retry this request. */
218 
219 /********** Structure definitions. **********/
220 
221 /*
222  * tomoyo_acl_head is a structure which is used for holding elements not in
223  * domain policy.
224  * It has following fields.
225  *
226  *  (1) "list" which is linked to tomoyo_policy_list[] .
227  *  (2) "is_deleted" is a bool which is true if marked as deleted, false
228  *      otherwise.
229  */
230 struct tomoyo_acl_head {
231 	struct list_head list;
232 	bool is_deleted;
233 } __packed;
234 
235 /*
236  * tomoyo_request_info is a structure which is used for holding
237  *
238  * (1) Domain information of current process.
239  * (2) How many retries are made for this request.
240  * (3) Profile number used for this request.
241  * (4) Access control mode of the profile.
242  */
243 struct tomoyo_request_info {
244 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain;
245 	/* For holding parameters. */
246 	union {
247 		struct {
248 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename;
249 			/* For using wildcards at tomoyo_find_next_domain(). */
250 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *matched_path;
251 			u8 operation;
252 		} path;
253 		struct {
254 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename1;
255 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename2;
256 			u8 operation;
257 		} path2;
258 		struct {
259 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename;
260 			unsigned int mode;
261 			unsigned int major;
262 			unsigned int minor;
263 			u8 operation;
264 		} mkdev;
265 		struct {
266 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename;
267 			unsigned long number;
268 			u8 operation;
269 		} path_number;
270 		struct {
271 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *type;
272 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *dir;
273 			const struct tomoyo_path_info *dev;
274 			unsigned long flags;
275 			int need_dev;
276 		} mount;
277 	} param;
278 	u8 param_type;
279 	bool granted;
280 	u8 retry;
281 	u8 profile;
282 	u8 mode; /* One of tomoyo_mode_index . */
283 	u8 type;
284 };
285 
286 /*
287  * tomoyo_path_info is a structure which is used for holding a string data
288  * used by TOMOYO.
289  * This structure has several fields for supporting pattern matching.
290  *
291  * (1) "name" is the '\0' terminated string data.
292  * (2) "hash" is full_name_hash(name, strlen(name)).
293  *     This allows tomoyo_pathcmp() to compare by hash before actually compare
294  *     using strcmp().
295  * (3) "const_len" is the length of the initial segment of "name" which
296  *     consists entirely of non wildcard characters. In other words, the length
297  *     which we can compare two strings using strncmp().
298  * (4) "is_dir" is a bool which is true if "name" ends with "/",
299  *     false otherwise.
300  *     TOMOYO distinguishes directory and non-directory. A directory ends with
301  *     "/" and non-directory does not end with "/".
302  * (5) "is_patterned" is a bool which is true if "name" contains wildcard
303  *     characters, false otherwise. This allows TOMOYO to use "hash" and
304  *     strcmp() for string comparison if "is_patterned" is false.
305  */
306 struct tomoyo_path_info {
307 	const char *name;
308 	u32 hash;          /* = full_name_hash(name, strlen(name)) */
309 	u16 const_len;     /* = tomoyo_const_part_length(name)     */
310 	bool is_dir;       /* = tomoyo_strendswith(name, "/")      */
311 	bool is_patterned; /* = tomoyo_path_contains_pattern(name) */
312 };
313 
314 /*
315  * tomoyo_name is a structure which is used for linking
316  * "struct tomoyo_path_info" into tomoyo_name_list .
317  */
318 struct tomoyo_name {
319 	struct list_head list;
320 	atomic_t users;
321 	struct tomoyo_path_info entry;
322 };
323 
324 struct tomoyo_name_union {
325 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename;
326 	struct tomoyo_group *group;
327 	u8 is_group;
328 };
329 
330 struct tomoyo_number_union {
331 	unsigned long values[2];
332 	struct tomoyo_group *group;
333 	u8 min_type;
334 	u8 max_type;
335 	u8 is_group;
336 };
337 
338 /* Structure for "path_group"/"number_group" directive. */
339 struct tomoyo_group {
340 	struct list_head list;
341 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *group_name;
342 	struct list_head member_list;
343 	atomic_t users;
344 };
345 
346 /* Structure for "path_group" directive. */
347 struct tomoyo_path_group {
348 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
349 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *member_name;
350 };
351 
352 /* Structure for "number_group" directive. */
353 struct tomoyo_number_group {
354 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
355 	struct tomoyo_number_union number;
356 };
357 
358 /*
359  * tomoyo_acl_info is a structure which is used for holding
360  *
361  *  (1) "list" which is linked to the ->acl_info_list of
362  *      "struct tomoyo_domain_info"
363  *  (2) "is_deleted" is a bool which is true if this domain is marked as
364  *      "deleted", false otherwise.
365  *  (3) "type" which tells type of the entry.
366  *
367  * Packing "struct tomoyo_acl_info" allows
368  * "struct tomoyo_path_acl" to embed "u16" and "struct tomoyo_path2_acl"
369  * "struct tomoyo_path_number_acl" "struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl" to embed
370  * "u8" without enlarging their structure size.
371  */
372 struct tomoyo_acl_info {
373 	struct list_head list;
374 	bool is_deleted;
375 	u8 type; /* = one of values in "enum tomoyo_acl_entry_type_index". */
376 } __packed;
377 
378 /*
379  * tomoyo_domain_info is a structure which is used for holding permissions
380  * (e.g. "allow_read /lib/libc-2.5.so") given to each domain.
381  * It has following fields.
382  *
383  *  (1) "list" which is linked to tomoyo_domain_list .
384  *  (2) "acl_info_list" which is linked to "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
385  *  (3) "domainname" which holds the name of the domain.
386  *  (4) "profile" which remembers profile number assigned to this domain.
387  *  (5) "is_deleted" is a bool which is true if this domain is marked as
388  *      "deleted", false otherwise.
389  *  (6) "quota_warned" is a bool which is used for suppressing warning message
390  *      when learning mode learned too much entries.
391  *  (7) "ignore_global_allow_read" is a bool which is true if this domain
392  *      should ignore "allow_read" directive in exception policy.
393  *  (8) "transition_failed" is a bool which is set to true when this domain was
394  *      unable to create a new domain at tomoyo_find_next_domain() because the
395  *      name of the domain to be created was too long or it could not allocate
396  *      memory. If set to true, more than one process continued execve()
397  *      without domain transition.
398  *  (9) "users" is an atomic_t that holds how many "struct cred"->security
399  *      are referring this "struct tomoyo_domain_info". If is_deleted == true
400  *      and users == 0, this struct will be kfree()d upon next garbage
401  *      collection.
402  *
403  * A domain's lifecycle is an analogy of files on / directory.
404  * Multiple domains with the same domainname cannot be created (as with
405  * creating files with the same filename fails with -EEXIST).
406  * If a process reached a domain, that process can reside in that domain after
407  * that domain is marked as "deleted" (as with a process can access an already
408  * open()ed file after that file was unlink()ed).
409  */
410 struct tomoyo_domain_info {
411 	struct list_head list;
412 	struct list_head acl_info_list;
413 	/* Name of this domain. Never NULL.          */
414 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname;
415 	u8 profile;        /* Profile number to use. */
416 	bool is_deleted;   /* Delete flag.           */
417 	bool quota_warned; /* Quota warnning flag.   */
418 	bool ignore_global_allow_read; /* Ignore "allow_read" flag. */
419 	bool transition_failed; /* Domain transition failed flag. */
420 	atomic_t users; /* Number of referring credentials. */
421 };
422 
423 /*
424  * tomoyo_path_acl is a structure which is used for holding an
425  * entry with one pathname operation (e.g. open(), mkdir()).
426  * It has following fields.
427  *
428  *  (1) "head" which is a "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
429  *  (2) "perm" which is a bitmask of permitted operations.
430  *  (3) "name" is the pathname.
431  *
432  * Directives held by this structure are "allow_read/write", "allow_execute",
433  * "allow_read", "allow_write", "allow_unlink", "allow_rmdir",
434  * "allow_truncate", "allow_symlink", "allow_rewrite", "allow_chroot" and
435  * "allow_unmount".
436  */
437 struct tomoyo_path_acl {
438 	struct tomoyo_acl_info head; /* type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL */
439 	u16 perm;
440 	struct tomoyo_name_union name;
441 };
442 
443 /*
444  * tomoyo_path_number_acl is a structure which is used for holding an
445  * entry with one pathname and one number operation.
446  * It has following fields.
447  *
448  *  (1) "head" which is a "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
449  *  (2) "perm" which is a bitmask of permitted operations.
450  *  (3) "name" is the pathname.
451  *  (4) "number" is the numeric value.
452  *
453  * Directives held by this structure are "allow_create", "allow_mkdir",
454  * "allow_ioctl", "allow_mkfifo", "allow_mksock", "allow_chmod", "allow_chown"
455  * and "allow_chgrp".
456  *
457  */
458 struct tomoyo_path_number_acl {
459 	struct tomoyo_acl_info head; /* type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL */
460 	u8 perm;
461 	struct tomoyo_name_union name;
462 	struct tomoyo_number_union number;
463 };
464 
465 /*
466  * tomoyo_mkdev_acl is a structure which is used for holding an
467  * entry with one pathname and three numbers operation.
468  * It has following fields.
469  *
470  *  (1) "head" which is a "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
471  *  (2) "perm" which is a bitmask of permitted operations.
472  *  (3) "mode" is the create mode.
473  *  (4) "major" is the major number of device node.
474  *  (5) "minor" is the minor number of device node.
475  *
476  * Directives held by this structure are "allow_mkchar", "allow_mkblock".
477  *
478  */
479 struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl {
480 	struct tomoyo_acl_info head; /* type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL */
481 	u8 perm;
482 	struct tomoyo_name_union name;
483 	struct tomoyo_number_union mode;
484 	struct tomoyo_number_union major;
485 	struct tomoyo_number_union minor;
486 };
487 
488 /*
489  * tomoyo_path2_acl is a structure which is used for holding an
490  * entry with two pathnames operation (i.e. link(), rename() and pivot_root()).
491  * It has following fields.
492  *
493  *  (1) "head" which is a "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
494  *  (2) "perm" which is a bitmask of permitted operations.
495  *  (3) "name1" is the source/old pathname.
496  *  (4) "name2" is the destination/new pathname.
497  *
498  * Directives held by this structure are "allow_rename", "allow_link" and
499  * "allow_pivot_root".
500  */
501 struct tomoyo_path2_acl {
502 	struct tomoyo_acl_info head; /* type = TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL */
503 	u8 perm;
504 	struct tomoyo_name_union name1;
505 	struct tomoyo_name_union name2;
506 };
507 
508 /*
509  * tomoyo_mount_acl is a structure which is used for holding an
510  * entry for mount operation.
511  * It has following fields.
512  *
513  *  (1) "head" which is a "struct tomoyo_acl_info".
514  *  (2) "dev_name" is the device name.
515  *  (3) "dir_name" is the mount point.
516  *  (4) "fs_type" is the filesystem type.
517  *  (5) "flags" is the mount flags.
518  *
519  * Directive held by this structure is "allow_mount".
520  */
521 struct tomoyo_mount_acl {
522 	struct tomoyo_acl_info head; /* type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MOUNT_ACL */
523 	struct tomoyo_name_union dev_name;
524 	struct tomoyo_name_union dir_name;
525 	struct tomoyo_name_union fs_type;
526 	struct tomoyo_number_union flags;
527 };
528 
529 #define TOMOYO_MAX_IO_READ_QUEUE 32
530 
531 /*
532  * Structure for reading/writing policy via /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo
533  * interfaces.
534  */
535 struct tomoyo_io_buffer {
536 	void (*read) (struct tomoyo_io_buffer *);
537 	int (*write) (struct tomoyo_io_buffer *);
538 	int (*poll) (struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
539 	/* Exclusive lock for this structure.   */
540 	struct mutex io_sem;
541 	/* Index returned by tomoyo_read_lock(). */
542 	int reader_idx;
543 	char __user *read_user_buf;
544 	int read_user_buf_avail;
545 	struct {
546 		struct list_head *domain;
547 		struct list_head *group;
548 		struct list_head *acl;
549 		int avail;
550 		int step;
551 		int query_index;
552 		u16 index;
553 		u8 bit;
554 		u8 w_pos;
555 		bool eof;
556 		bool print_this_domain_only;
557 		bool print_execute_only;
558 		const char *w[TOMOYO_MAX_IO_READ_QUEUE];
559 	} r;
560 	/* The position currently writing to.   */
561 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *write_var1;
562 	/* Buffer for reading.                  */
563 	char *read_buf;
564 	/* Size of read buffer.                 */
565 	int readbuf_size;
566 	/* Buffer for writing.                  */
567 	char *write_buf;
568 	/* Bytes available for writing.         */
569 	int write_avail;
570 	/* Size of write buffer.                */
571 	int writebuf_size;
572 	/* Type of this interface.              */
573 	u8 type;
574 };
575 
576 /*
577  * tomoyo_readable_file is a structure which is used for holding
578  * "allow_read" entries.
579  * It has following fields.
580  *
581  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
582  *  (2) "filename" is a pathname which is allowed to open(O_RDONLY).
583  */
584 struct tomoyo_readable_file {
585 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
586 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename;
587 };
588 
589 /*
590  * tomoyo_no_pattern is a structure which is used for holding
591  * "file_pattern" entries.
592  * It has following fields.
593  *
594  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
595  *  (2) "pattern" is a pathname pattern which is used for converting pathnames
596  *      to pathname patterns during learning mode.
597  */
598 struct tomoyo_no_pattern {
599 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
600 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *pattern;
601 };
602 
603 /*
604  * tomoyo_no_rewrite is a structure which is used for holding
605  * "deny_rewrite" entries.
606  * It has following fields.
607  *
608  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
609  *  (2) "pattern" is a pathname which is by default not permitted to modify
610  *      already existing content.
611  */
612 struct tomoyo_no_rewrite {
613 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
614 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *pattern;
615 };
616 
617 /*
618  * tomoyo_transition_control is a structure which is used for holding
619  * "initialize_domain"/"no_initialize_domain"/"keep_domain"/"no_keep_domain"
620  * entries.
621  * It has following fields.
622  *
623  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
624  *  (2) "type" is type of this entry.
625  *  (3) "is_last_name" is a bool which is true if "domainname" is "the last
626  *      component of a domainname", false otherwise.
627  *  (4) "domainname" which is "a domainname" or "the last component of a
628  *      domainname".
629  *  (5) "program" which is a program's pathname.
630  */
631 struct tomoyo_transition_control {
632 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
633 	u8 type; /* One of values in "enum tomoyo_transition_type".  */
634 	/* True if the domainname is tomoyo_get_last_name(). */
635 	bool is_last_name;
636 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname; /* Maybe NULL */
637 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *program;    /* Maybe NULL */
638 };
639 
640 /*
641  * tomoyo_aggregator is a structure which is used for holding
642  * "aggregator" entries.
643  * It has following fields.
644  *
645  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
646  *  (2) "original_name" which is originally requested name.
647  *  (3) "aggregated_name" which is name to rewrite.
648  */
649 struct tomoyo_aggregator {
650 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
651 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *original_name;
652 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *aggregated_name;
653 };
654 
655 /*
656  * tomoyo_manager is a structure which is used for holding list of
657  * domainnames or programs which are permitted to modify configuration via
658  * /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface.
659  * It has following fields.
660  *
661  *  (1) "head" is "struct tomoyo_acl_head".
662  *  (2) "is_domain" is a bool which is true if "manager" is a domainname, false
663  *      otherwise.
664  *  (3) "manager" is a domainname or a program's pathname.
665  */
666 struct tomoyo_manager {
667 	struct tomoyo_acl_head head;
668 	bool is_domain;  /* True if manager is a domainname. */
669 	/* A path to program or a domainname. */
670 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *manager;
671 };
672 
673 struct tomoyo_preference {
674 	unsigned int learning_max_entry;
675 	bool enforcing_verbose;
676 	bool learning_verbose;
677 	bool permissive_verbose;
678 };
679 
680 struct tomoyo_profile {
681 	const struct tomoyo_path_info *comment;
682 	struct tomoyo_preference *learning;
683 	struct tomoyo_preference *permissive;
684 	struct tomoyo_preference *enforcing;
685 	struct tomoyo_preference preference;
686 	u8 default_config;
687 	u8 config[TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX];
688 };
689 
690 /********** Function prototypes. **********/
691 
692 /* Check whether the given string starts with the given keyword. */
693 bool tomoyo_str_starts(char **src, const char *find);
694 /* Get tomoyo_realpath() of current process. */
695 const char *tomoyo_get_exe(void);
696 /* Format string. */
697 void tomoyo_normalize_line(unsigned char *buffer);
698 /* Print warning or error message on console. */
699 void tomoyo_warn_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...)
700      __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
701 /* Check all profiles currently assigned to domains are defined. */
702 void tomoyo_check_profile(void);
703 /* Open operation for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. */
704 int tomoyo_open_control(const u8 type, struct file *file);
705 /* Close /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. */
706 int tomoyo_close_control(struct file *file);
707 /* Poll operation for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. */
708 int tomoyo_poll_control(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
709 /* Read operation for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. */
710 int tomoyo_read_control(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
711 			const int buffer_len);
712 /* Write operation for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. */
713 int tomoyo_write_control(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
714 			 const int buffer_len);
715 /* Check whether the domain has too many ACL entries to hold. */
716 bool tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok(struct tomoyo_request_info *r);
717 /* Print out of memory warning message. */
718 void tomoyo_warn_oom(const char *function);
719 /* Check whether the given name matches the given name_union. */
720 const struct tomoyo_path_info *
721 tomoyo_compare_name_union(const struct tomoyo_path_info *name,
722 			  const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr);
723 /* Check whether the given number matches the given number_union. */
724 bool tomoyo_compare_number_union(const unsigned long value,
725 				 const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr);
726 int tomoyo_get_mode(const u8 profile, const u8 index);
727 void tomoyo_io_printf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *fmt, ...)
728 	__attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
729 /* Check whether the domainname is correct. */
730 bool tomoyo_correct_domain(const unsigned char *domainname);
731 /* Check whether the token is correct. */
732 bool tomoyo_correct_path(const char *filename);
733 bool tomoyo_correct_word(const char *string);
734 /* Check whether the token can be a domainname. */
735 bool tomoyo_domain_def(const unsigned char *buffer);
736 bool tomoyo_parse_name_union(const char *filename,
737 			     struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr);
738 /* Check whether the given filename matches the given path_group. */
739 const struct tomoyo_path_info *
740 tomoyo_path_matches_group(const struct tomoyo_path_info *pathname,
741 			  const struct tomoyo_group *group);
742 /* Check whether the given value matches the given number_group. */
743 bool tomoyo_number_matches_group(const unsigned long min,
744 				 const unsigned long max,
745 				 const struct tomoyo_group *group);
746 /* Check whether the given filename matches the given pattern. */
747 bool tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename,
748 				 const struct tomoyo_path_info *pattern);
749 
750 bool tomoyo_parse_number_union(char *data, struct tomoyo_number_union *num);
751 /* Tokenize a line. */
752 bool tomoyo_tokenize(char *buffer, char *w[], size_t size);
753 /* Write domain policy violation warning message to console? */
754 bool tomoyo_verbose_mode(const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain);
755 /* Fill "struct tomoyo_request_info". */
756 int tomoyo_init_request_info(struct tomoyo_request_info *r,
757 			     struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
758 			     const u8 index);
759 /* Check permission for mount operation. */
760 int tomoyo_mount_permission(char *dev_name, struct path *path, char *type,
761 			    unsigned long flags, void *data_page);
762 /* Create "aggregator" entry in exception policy. */
763 int tomoyo_write_aggregator(char *data, const bool is_delete);
764 int tomoyo_write_transition_control(char *data, const bool is_delete,
765 				    const u8 type);
766 /*
767  * Create "allow_read/write", "allow_execute", "allow_read", "allow_write",
768  * "allow_create", "allow_unlink", "allow_mkdir", "allow_rmdir",
769  * "allow_mkfifo", "allow_mksock", "allow_mkblock", "allow_mkchar",
770  * "allow_truncate", "allow_symlink", "allow_rewrite", "allow_rename" and
771  * "allow_link" entry in domain policy.
772  */
773 int tomoyo_write_file(char *data, struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
774 		      const bool is_delete);
775 /* Create "allow_read" entry in exception policy. */
776 int tomoyo_write_globally_readable(char *data, const bool is_delete);
777 /* Create "allow_mount" entry in domain policy. */
778 int tomoyo_write_mount(char *data, struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
779 		       const bool is_delete);
780 /* Create "deny_rewrite" entry in exception policy. */
781 int tomoyo_write_no_rewrite(char *data, const bool is_delete);
782 /* Create "file_pattern" entry in exception policy. */
783 int tomoyo_write_pattern(char *data, const bool is_delete);
784 /* Create "path_group"/"number_group" entry in exception policy. */
785 int tomoyo_write_group(char *data, const bool is_delete, const u8 type);
786 int tomoyo_supervisor(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...)
787      __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
788 /* Find a domain by the given name. */
789 struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain(const char *domainname);
790 /* Find or create a domain by the given name. */
791 struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_assign_domain(const char *domainname,
792 						const u8 profile);
793 struct tomoyo_profile *tomoyo_profile(const u8 profile);
794 /*
795  * Allocate memory for "struct tomoyo_path_group"/"struct tomoyo_number_group".
796  */
797 struct tomoyo_group *tomoyo_get_group(const char *group_name, const u8 type);
798 
799 /* Check mode for specified functionality. */
800 unsigned int tomoyo_check_flags(const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
801 				const u8 index);
802 /* Fill in "struct tomoyo_path_info" members. */
803 void tomoyo_fill_path_info(struct tomoyo_path_info *ptr);
804 /* Run policy loader when /sbin/init starts. */
805 void tomoyo_load_policy(const char *filename);
806 
807 void tomoyo_put_number_union(struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr);
808 
809 /* Convert binary string to ascii string. */
810 char *tomoyo_encode(const char *str);
811 
812 /*
813  * Returns realpath(3) of the given pathname except that
814  * ignores chroot'ed root and does not follow the final symlink.
815  */
816 char *tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(const char *pathname);
817 /*
818  * Returns realpath(3) of the given pathname except that
819  * ignores chroot'ed root and the pathname is already solved.
820  */
821 char *tomoyo_realpath_from_path(struct path *path);
822 /* Get patterned pathname. */
823 const char *tomoyo_pattern(const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename);
824 
825 /* Check memory quota. */
826 bool tomoyo_memory_ok(void *ptr);
827 void *tomoyo_commit_ok(void *data, const unsigned int size);
828 
829 /*
830  * Keep the given name on the RAM.
831  * The RAM is shared, so NEVER try to modify or kfree() the returned name.
832  */
833 const struct tomoyo_path_info *tomoyo_get_name(const char *name);
834 
835 /* Check for memory usage. */
836 void tomoyo_read_memory_counter(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head);
837 
838 /* Set memory quota. */
839 int tomoyo_write_memory_quota(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head);
840 
841 /* Initialize mm related code. */
842 void __init tomoyo_mm_init(void);
843 int tomoyo_path_permission(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, u8 operation,
844 			   const struct tomoyo_path_info *filename);
845 int tomoyo_check_open_permission(struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
846 				 struct path *path, const int flag);
847 int tomoyo_path_number_perm(const u8 operation, struct path *path,
848 			    unsigned long number);
849 int tomoyo_mkdev_perm(const u8 operation, struct path *path,
850 		      const unsigned int mode, unsigned int dev);
851 int tomoyo_path_perm(const u8 operation, struct path *path);
852 int tomoyo_path2_perm(const u8 operation, struct path *path1,
853 		      struct path *path2);
854 int tomoyo_find_next_domain(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
855 
856 void tomoyo_print_ulong(char *buffer, const int buffer_len,
857 			const unsigned long value, const u8 type);
858 
859 /* Drop refcount on tomoyo_name_union. */
860 void tomoyo_put_name_union(struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr);
861 
862 /* Run garbage collector. */
863 void tomoyo_run_gc(void);
864 
865 void tomoyo_memory_free(void *ptr);
866 
867 int tomoyo_update_domain(struct tomoyo_acl_info *new_entry, const int size,
868 			 bool is_delete, struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain,
869 			 bool (*check_duplicate) (const struct tomoyo_acl_info
870 						  *,
871 						  const struct tomoyo_acl_info
872 						  *),
873 			 bool (*merge_duplicate) (struct tomoyo_acl_info *,
874 						  struct tomoyo_acl_info *,
875 						  const bool));
876 int tomoyo_update_policy(struct tomoyo_acl_head *new_entry, const int size,
877 			 bool is_delete, struct list_head *list,
878 			 bool (*check_duplicate) (const struct tomoyo_acl_head
879 						  *,
880 						  const struct tomoyo_acl_head
881 						  *));
882 void tomoyo_check_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r,
883 		      bool (*check_entry) (struct tomoyo_request_info *,
884 					   const struct tomoyo_acl_info *));
885 
886 /********** External variable definitions. **********/
887 
888 /* Lock for GC. */
889 extern struct srcu_struct tomoyo_ss;
890 
891 /* The list for "struct tomoyo_domain_info". */
892 extern struct list_head tomoyo_domain_list;
893 
894 extern struct list_head tomoyo_policy_list[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY];
895 extern struct list_head tomoyo_group_list[TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP];
896 extern struct list_head tomoyo_name_list[TOMOYO_MAX_HASH];
897 
898 /* Lock for protecting policy. */
899 extern struct mutex tomoyo_policy_lock;
900 
901 /* Has /sbin/init started? */
902 extern bool tomoyo_policy_loaded;
903 
904 /* The kernel's domain. */
905 extern struct tomoyo_domain_info tomoyo_kernel_domain;
906 
907 extern const char *tomoyo_path_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION];
908 extern const char *tomoyo_mkdev_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION];
909 extern const char *tomoyo_path2_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION];
910 extern const char *tomoyo_path_number_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION];
911 
912 extern unsigned int tomoyo_quota_for_query;
913 extern unsigned int tomoyo_query_memory_size;
914 
915 /********** Inlined functions. **********/
916 
tomoyo_read_lock(void)917 static inline int tomoyo_read_lock(void)
918 {
919 	return srcu_read_lock(&tomoyo_ss);
920 }
921 
tomoyo_read_unlock(int idx)922 static inline void tomoyo_read_unlock(int idx)
923 {
924 	srcu_read_unlock(&tomoyo_ss, idx);
925 }
926 
927 /* strcmp() for "struct tomoyo_path_info" structure. */
tomoyo_pathcmp(const struct tomoyo_path_info * a,const struct tomoyo_path_info * b)928 static inline bool tomoyo_pathcmp(const struct tomoyo_path_info *a,
929 				  const struct tomoyo_path_info *b)
930 {
931 	return a->hash != b->hash || strcmp(a->name, b->name);
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * tomoyo_valid - Check whether the character is a valid char.
936  *
937  * @c: The character to check.
938  *
939  * Returns true if @c is a valid character, false otherwise.
940  */
tomoyo_valid(const unsigned char c)941 static inline bool tomoyo_valid(const unsigned char c)
942 {
943 	return c > ' ' && c < 127;
944 }
945 
946 /**
947  * tomoyo_invalid - Check whether the character is an invalid char.
948  *
949  * @c: The character to check.
950  *
951  * Returns true if @c is an invalid character, false otherwise.
952  */
tomoyo_invalid(const unsigned char c)953 static inline bool tomoyo_invalid(const unsigned char c)
954 {
955 	return c && (c <= ' ' || c >= 127);
956 }
957 
tomoyo_put_name(const struct tomoyo_path_info * name)958 static inline void tomoyo_put_name(const struct tomoyo_path_info *name)
959 {
960 	if (name) {
961 		struct tomoyo_name *ptr =
962 			container_of(name, typeof(*ptr), entry);
963 		atomic_dec(&ptr->users);
964 	}
965 }
966 
tomoyo_put_group(struct tomoyo_group * group)967 static inline void tomoyo_put_group(struct tomoyo_group *group)
968 {
969 	if (group)
970 		atomic_dec(&group->users);
971 }
972 
tomoyo_domain(void)973 static inline struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_domain(void)
974 {
975 	return current_cred()->security;
976 }
977 
tomoyo_real_domain(struct task_struct * task)978 static inline struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_real_domain(struct task_struct
979 							    *task)
980 {
981 	return task_cred_xxx(task, security);
982 }
983 
tomoyo_same_acl_head(const struct tomoyo_acl_info * p1,const struct tomoyo_acl_info * p2)984 static inline bool tomoyo_same_acl_head(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *p1,
985 					   const struct tomoyo_acl_info *p2)
986 {
987 	return p1->type == p2->type;
988 }
989 
tomoyo_same_name_union(const struct tomoyo_name_union * p1,const struct tomoyo_name_union * p2)990 static inline bool tomoyo_same_name_union
991 (const struct tomoyo_name_union *p1, const struct tomoyo_name_union *p2)
992 {
993 	return p1->filename == p2->filename && p1->group == p2->group &&
994 		p1->is_group == p2->is_group;
995 }
996 
tomoyo_same_number_union(const struct tomoyo_number_union * p1,const struct tomoyo_number_union * p2)997 static inline bool tomoyo_same_number_union
998 (const struct tomoyo_number_union *p1, const struct tomoyo_number_union *p2)
999 {
1000 	return p1->values[0] == p2->values[0] && p1->values[1] == p2->values[1]
1001 		&& p1->group == p2->group && p1->min_type == p2->min_type &&
1002 		p1->max_type == p2->max_type && p1->is_group == p2->is_group;
1003 }
1004 
1005 /**
1006  * list_for_each_cookie - iterate over a list with cookie.
1007  * @pos:        the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
1008  * @head:       the head for your list.
1009  */
1010 #define list_for_each_cookie(pos, head)					\
1011 	if (!pos)							\
1012 		pos =  srcu_dereference((head)->next, &tomoyo_ss);	\
1013 	for ( ; pos != (head); pos = srcu_dereference(pos->next, &tomoyo_ss))
1014 
1015 #endif /* !defined(_SECURITY_TOMOYO_COMMON_H) */
1016