1 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_H
2 #define _LINUX_ELF_H
3 
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include <linux/elf-em.h>
6 #ifdef __KERNEL__
7 #include <asm/elf.h>
8 #endif
9 
10 /* 32-bit ELF base types. */
11 typedef __u32	Elf32_Addr;
12 typedef __u16	Elf32_Half;
13 typedef __u32	Elf32_Off;
14 typedef __s32	Elf32_Sword;
15 typedef __u32	Elf32_Word;
16 
17 /* 64-bit ELF base types. */
18 typedef __u64	Elf64_Addr;
19 typedef __u16	Elf64_Half;
20 typedef __s16	Elf64_SHalf;
21 typedef __u64	Elf64_Off;
22 typedef __s32	Elf64_Sword;
23 typedef __u32	Elf64_Word;
24 typedef __u64	Elf64_Xword;
25 typedef __s64	Elf64_Sxword;
26 
27 /* These constants are for the segment types stored in the image headers */
28 #define PT_NULL    0
29 #define PT_LOAD    1
30 #define PT_DYNAMIC 2
31 #define PT_INTERP  3
32 #define PT_NOTE    4
33 #define PT_SHLIB   5
34 #define PT_PHDR    6
35 #define PT_TLS     7               /* Thread local storage segment */
36 #define PT_LOOS    0x60000000      /* OS-specific */
37 #define PT_HIOS    0x6fffffff      /* OS-specific */
38 #define PT_LOPROC  0x70000000
39 #define PT_HIPROC  0x7fffffff
40 #define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME		0x6474e550
41 
42 #define PT_GNU_STACK	(PT_LOOS + 0x474e551)
43 
44 /*
45  * Extended Numbering
46  *
47  * If the real number of program header table entries is larger than
48  * or equal to PN_XNUM(0xffff), it is set to sh_info field of the
49  * section header at index 0, and PN_XNUM is set to e_phnum
50  * field. Otherwise, the section header at index 0 is zero
51  * initialized, if it exists.
52  *
53  * Specifications are available in:
54  *
55  * - Sun microsystems: Linker and Libraries.
56  *   Part No: 817-1984-17, September 2008.
57  *   URL: http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/817-1984
58  *
59  * - System V ABI AMD64 Architecture Processor Supplement
60  *   Draft Version 0.99.,
61  *   May 11, 2009.
62  *   URL: http://www.x86-64.org/
63  */
64 #define PN_XNUM 0xffff
65 
66 /* These constants define the different elf file types */
67 #define ET_NONE   0
68 #define ET_REL    1
69 #define ET_EXEC   2
70 #define ET_DYN    3
71 #define ET_CORE   4
72 #define ET_LOPROC 0xff00
73 #define ET_HIPROC 0xffff
74 
75 /* This is the info that is needed to parse the dynamic section of the file */
76 #define DT_NULL		0
77 #define DT_NEEDED	1
78 #define DT_PLTRELSZ	2
79 #define DT_PLTGOT	3
80 #define DT_HASH		4
81 #define DT_STRTAB	5
82 #define DT_SYMTAB	6
83 #define DT_RELA		7
84 #define DT_RELASZ	8
85 #define DT_RELAENT	9
86 #define DT_STRSZ	10
87 #define DT_SYMENT	11
88 #define DT_INIT		12
89 #define DT_FINI		13
90 #define DT_SONAME	14
91 #define DT_RPATH 	15
92 #define DT_SYMBOLIC	16
93 #define DT_REL	        17
94 #define DT_RELSZ	18
95 #define DT_RELENT	19
96 #define DT_PLTREL	20
97 #define DT_DEBUG	21
98 #define DT_TEXTREL	22
99 #define DT_JMPREL	23
100 #define DT_ENCODING	32
101 #define OLD_DT_LOOS	0x60000000
102 #define DT_LOOS		0x6000000d
103 #define DT_HIOS		0x6ffff000
104 #define DT_VALRNGLO	0x6ffffd00
105 #define DT_VALRNGHI	0x6ffffdff
106 #define DT_ADDRRNGLO	0x6ffffe00
107 #define DT_ADDRRNGHI	0x6ffffeff
108 #define DT_VERSYM	0x6ffffff0
109 #define DT_RELACOUNT	0x6ffffff9
110 #define DT_RELCOUNT	0x6ffffffa
111 #define DT_FLAGS_1	0x6ffffffb
112 #define DT_VERDEF	0x6ffffffc
113 #define	DT_VERDEFNUM	0x6ffffffd
114 #define DT_VERNEED	0x6ffffffe
115 #define	DT_VERNEEDNUM	0x6fffffff
116 #define OLD_DT_HIOS     0x6fffffff
117 #define DT_LOPROC	0x70000000
118 #define DT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
119 
120 /* This info is needed when parsing the symbol table */
121 #define STB_LOCAL  0
122 #define STB_GLOBAL 1
123 #define STB_WEAK   2
124 
125 #define STT_NOTYPE  0
126 #define STT_OBJECT  1
127 #define STT_FUNC    2
128 #define STT_SECTION 3
129 #define STT_FILE    4
130 #define STT_COMMON  5
131 #define STT_TLS     6
132 
133 #define ELF_ST_BIND(x)		((x) >> 4)
134 #define ELF_ST_TYPE(x)		(((unsigned int) x) & 0xf)
135 #define ELF32_ST_BIND(x)	ELF_ST_BIND(x)
136 #define ELF32_ST_TYPE(x)	ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
137 #define ELF64_ST_BIND(x)	ELF_ST_BIND(x)
138 #define ELF64_ST_TYPE(x)	ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
139 
140 typedef struct dynamic{
141   Elf32_Sword d_tag;
142   union{
143     Elf32_Sword	d_val;
144     Elf32_Addr	d_ptr;
145   } d_un;
146 } Elf32_Dyn;
147 
148 typedef struct {
149   Elf64_Sxword d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
150   union {
151     Elf64_Xword d_val;
152     Elf64_Addr d_ptr;
153   } d_un;
154 } Elf64_Dyn;
155 
156 /* The following are used with relocations */
157 #define ELF32_R_SYM(x) ((x) >> 8)
158 #define ELF32_R_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0xff)
159 
160 #define ELF64_R_SYM(i)			((i) >> 32)
161 #define ELF64_R_TYPE(i)			((i) & 0xffffffff)
162 
163 typedef struct elf32_rel {
164   Elf32_Addr	r_offset;
165   Elf32_Word	r_info;
166 } Elf32_Rel;
167 
168 typedef struct elf64_rel {
169   Elf64_Addr r_offset;	/* Location at which to apply the action */
170   Elf64_Xword r_info;	/* index and type of relocation */
171 } Elf64_Rel;
172 
173 typedef struct elf32_rela{
174   Elf32_Addr	r_offset;
175   Elf32_Word	r_info;
176   Elf32_Sword	r_addend;
177 } Elf32_Rela;
178 
179 typedef struct elf64_rela {
180   Elf64_Addr r_offset;	/* Location at which to apply the action */
181   Elf64_Xword r_info;	/* index and type of relocation */
182   Elf64_Sxword r_addend;	/* Constant addend used to compute value */
183 } Elf64_Rela;
184 
185 typedef struct elf32_sym{
186   Elf32_Word	st_name;
187   Elf32_Addr	st_value;
188   Elf32_Word	st_size;
189   unsigned char	st_info;
190   unsigned char	st_other;
191   Elf32_Half	st_shndx;
192 } Elf32_Sym;
193 
194 typedef struct elf64_sym {
195   Elf64_Word st_name;		/* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
196   unsigned char	st_info;	/* Type and binding attributes */
197   unsigned char	st_other;	/* No defined meaning, 0 */
198   Elf64_Half st_shndx;		/* Associated section index */
199   Elf64_Addr st_value;		/* Value of the symbol */
200   Elf64_Xword st_size;		/* Associated symbol size */
201 } Elf64_Sym;
202 
203 
204 #define EI_NIDENT	16
205 
206 typedef struct elf32_hdr{
207   unsigned char	e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
208   Elf32_Half	e_type;
209   Elf32_Half	e_machine;
210   Elf32_Word	e_version;
211   Elf32_Addr	e_entry;  /* Entry point */
212   Elf32_Off	e_phoff;
213   Elf32_Off	e_shoff;
214   Elf32_Word	e_flags;
215   Elf32_Half	e_ehsize;
216   Elf32_Half	e_phentsize;
217   Elf32_Half	e_phnum;
218   Elf32_Half	e_shentsize;
219   Elf32_Half	e_shnum;
220   Elf32_Half	e_shstrndx;
221 } Elf32_Ehdr;
222 
223 typedef struct elf64_hdr {
224   unsigned char	e_ident[EI_NIDENT];	/* ELF "magic number" */
225   Elf64_Half e_type;
226   Elf64_Half e_machine;
227   Elf64_Word e_version;
228   Elf64_Addr e_entry;		/* Entry point virtual address */
229   Elf64_Off e_phoff;		/* Program header table file offset */
230   Elf64_Off e_shoff;		/* Section header table file offset */
231   Elf64_Word e_flags;
232   Elf64_Half e_ehsize;
233   Elf64_Half e_phentsize;
234   Elf64_Half e_phnum;
235   Elf64_Half e_shentsize;
236   Elf64_Half e_shnum;
237   Elf64_Half e_shstrndx;
238 } Elf64_Ehdr;
239 
240 /* These constants define the permissions on sections in the program
241    header, p_flags. */
242 #define PF_R		0x4
243 #define PF_W		0x2
244 #define PF_X		0x1
245 
246 typedef struct elf32_phdr{
247   Elf32_Word	p_type;
248   Elf32_Off	p_offset;
249   Elf32_Addr	p_vaddr;
250   Elf32_Addr	p_paddr;
251   Elf32_Word	p_filesz;
252   Elf32_Word	p_memsz;
253   Elf32_Word	p_flags;
254   Elf32_Word	p_align;
255 } Elf32_Phdr;
256 
257 typedef struct elf64_phdr {
258   Elf64_Word p_type;
259   Elf64_Word p_flags;
260   Elf64_Off p_offset;		/* Segment file offset */
261   Elf64_Addr p_vaddr;		/* Segment virtual address */
262   Elf64_Addr p_paddr;		/* Segment physical address */
263   Elf64_Xword p_filesz;		/* Segment size in file */
264   Elf64_Xword p_memsz;		/* Segment size in memory */
265   Elf64_Xword p_align;		/* Segment alignment, file & memory */
266 } Elf64_Phdr;
267 
268 /* sh_type */
269 #define SHT_NULL	0
270 #define SHT_PROGBITS	1
271 #define SHT_SYMTAB	2
272 #define SHT_STRTAB	3
273 #define SHT_RELA	4
274 #define SHT_HASH	5
275 #define SHT_DYNAMIC	6
276 #define SHT_NOTE	7
277 #define SHT_NOBITS	8
278 #define SHT_REL		9
279 #define SHT_SHLIB	10
280 #define SHT_DYNSYM	11
281 #define SHT_NUM		12
282 #define SHT_LOPROC	0x70000000
283 #define SHT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
284 #define SHT_LOUSER	0x80000000
285 #define SHT_HIUSER	0xffffffff
286 
287 /* sh_flags */
288 #define SHF_WRITE	0x1
289 #define SHF_ALLOC	0x2
290 #define SHF_EXECINSTR	0x4
291 #define SHF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000
292 
293 /* special section indexes */
294 #define SHN_UNDEF	0
295 #define SHN_LORESERVE	0xff00
296 #define SHN_LOPROC	0xff00
297 #define SHN_HIPROC	0xff1f
298 #define SHN_ABS		0xfff1
299 #define SHN_COMMON	0xfff2
300 #define SHN_HIRESERVE	0xffff
301 
302 typedef struct elf32_shdr {
303   Elf32_Word	sh_name;
304   Elf32_Word	sh_type;
305   Elf32_Word	sh_flags;
306   Elf32_Addr	sh_addr;
307   Elf32_Off	sh_offset;
308   Elf32_Word	sh_size;
309   Elf32_Word	sh_link;
310   Elf32_Word	sh_info;
311   Elf32_Word	sh_addralign;
312   Elf32_Word	sh_entsize;
313 } Elf32_Shdr;
314 
315 typedef struct elf64_shdr {
316   Elf64_Word sh_name;		/* Section name, index in string tbl */
317   Elf64_Word sh_type;		/* Type of section */
318   Elf64_Xword sh_flags;		/* Miscellaneous section attributes */
319   Elf64_Addr sh_addr;		/* Section virtual addr at execution */
320   Elf64_Off sh_offset;		/* Section file offset */
321   Elf64_Xword sh_size;		/* Size of section in bytes */
322   Elf64_Word sh_link;		/* Index of another section */
323   Elf64_Word sh_info;		/* Additional section information */
324   Elf64_Xword sh_addralign;	/* Section alignment */
325   Elf64_Xword sh_entsize;	/* Entry size if section holds table */
326 } Elf64_Shdr;
327 
328 #define	EI_MAG0		0		/* e_ident[] indexes */
329 #define	EI_MAG1		1
330 #define	EI_MAG2		2
331 #define	EI_MAG3		3
332 #define	EI_CLASS	4
333 #define	EI_DATA		5
334 #define	EI_VERSION	6
335 #define	EI_OSABI	7
336 #define	EI_PAD		8
337 
338 #define	ELFMAG0		0x7f		/* EI_MAG */
339 #define	ELFMAG1		'E'
340 #define	ELFMAG2		'L'
341 #define	ELFMAG3		'F'
342 #define	ELFMAG		"\177ELF"
343 #define	SELFMAG		4
344 
345 #define	ELFCLASSNONE	0		/* EI_CLASS */
346 #define	ELFCLASS32	1
347 #define	ELFCLASS64	2
348 #define	ELFCLASSNUM	3
349 
350 #define ELFDATANONE	0		/* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
351 #define ELFDATA2LSB	1
352 #define ELFDATA2MSB	2
353 
354 #define EV_NONE		0		/* e_version, EI_VERSION */
355 #define EV_CURRENT	1
356 #define EV_NUM		2
357 
358 #define ELFOSABI_NONE	0
359 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX	3
360 
361 #ifndef ELF_OSABI
362 #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_NONE
363 #endif
364 
365 /*
366  * Notes used in ET_CORE. Architectures export some of the arch register sets
367  * using the corresponding note types via the PTRACE_GETREGSET and
368  * PTRACE_SETREGSET requests.
369  */
370 #define NT_PRSTATUS	1
371 #define NT_PRFPREG	2
372 #define NT_PRPSINFO	3
373 #define NT_TASKSTRUCT	4
374 #define NT_AUXV		6
375 #define NT_PRXFPREG     0x46e62b7f      /* copied from gdb5.1/include/elf/common.h */
376 #define NT_PPC_VMX	0x100		/* PowerPC Altivec/VMX registers */
377 #define NT_PPC_SPE	0x101		/* PowerPC SPE/EVR registers */
378 #define NT_PPC_VSX	0x102		/* PowerPC VSX registers */
379 #define NT_386_TLS	0x200		/* i386 TLS slots (struct user_desc) */
380 #define NT_386_IOPERM	0x201		/* x86 io permission bitmap (1=deny) */
381 #define NT_X86_XSTATE	0x202		/* x86 extended state using xsave */
382 #define NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS	0x300	/* s390 upper register halves */
383 #define NT_S390_TIMER	0x301		/* s390 timer register */
384 #define NT_S390_TODCMP	0x302		/* s390 TOD clock comparator register */
385 #define NT_S390_TODPREG	0x303		/* s390 TOD programmable register */
386 #define NT_S390_CTRS	0x304		/* s390 control registers */
387 #define NT_S390_PREFIX	0x305		/* s390 prefix register */
388 #define NT_S390_LAST_BREAK	0x306	/* s390 breaking event address */
389 #define NT_S390_SYSTEM_CALL	0x307	/* s390 system call restart data */
390 #define NT_ARM_VFP	0x400		/* ARM VFP/NEON registers */
391 
392 
393 /* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
394 typedef struct elf32_note {
395   Elf32_Word	n_namesz;	/* Name size */
396   Elf32_Word	n_descsz;	/* Content size */
397   Elf32_Word	n_type;		/* Content type */
398 } Elf32_Nhdr;
399 
400 /* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
401 typedef struct elf64_note {
402   Elf64_Word n_namesz;	/* Name size */
403   Elf64_Word n_descsz;	/* Content size */
404   Elf64_Word n_type;	/* Content type */
405 } Elf64_Nhdr;
406 
407 #ifdef __KERNEL__
408 #ifndef elf_read_implies_exec
409   /* Executables for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
410      have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
411      Override in asm/elf.h as needed.  */
412 # define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, have_pt_gnu_stack)	0
413 #endif
414 
415 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
416 
417 extern Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
418 #define elfhdr		elf32_hdr
419 #define elf_phdr	elf32_phdr
420 #define elf_shdr	elf32_shdr
421 #define elf_note	elf32_note
422 #define elf_addr_t	Elf32_Off
423 #define Elf_Half	Elf32_Half
424 
425 #else
426 
427 extern Elf64_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
428 #define elfhdr		elf64_hdr
429 #define elf_phdr	elf64_phdr
430 #define elf_shdr	elf64_shdr
431 #define elf_note	elf64_note
432 #define elf_addr_t	Elf64_Off
433 #define Elf_Half	Elf64_Half
434 
435 #endif
436 
437 /* Optional callbacks to write extra ELF notes. */
438 struct file;
439 
440 #ifndef ARCH_HAVE_EXTRA_ELF_NOTES
elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void)441 static inline int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void) { return 0; }
elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct file * file,loff_t * foffset)442 static inline int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct file *file,
443 			loff_t *foffset) { return 0; }
444 #else
445 extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void);
446 extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct file *file, loff_t *foffset);
447 #endif
448 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
449 #endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */
450