1 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
2 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6  *
7  * This struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
8  * kernel stack during a system call or other kernel entry.
9  *
10  * this should only contain volatile regs
11  * since we can keep non-volatile in the thread_struct
12  * should set this up when only volatiles are saved
13  * by intr code.
14  *
15  * Since this is going on the stack, *CARE MUST BE TAKEN* to insure
16  * that the overall structure is a multiple of 16 bytes in length.
17  *
18  * Note that the offsets of the fields in this struct correspond with
19  * the PT_* values below.  This simplifies arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c.
20  *
21  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
22  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
23  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
24  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 
29 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
30 
31 struct pt_regs {
32 	unsigned long gpr[32];
33 	unsigned long nip;
34 	unsigned long msr;
35 	unsigned long orig_gpr3;	/* Used for restarting system calls */
36 	unsigned long ctr;
37 	unsigned long link;
38 	unsigned long xer;
39 	unsigned long ccr;
40 #ifdef __powerpc64__
41 	unsigned long softe;		/* Soft enabled/disabled */
42 #else
43 	unsigned long mq;		/* 601 only (not used at present) */
44 					/* Used on APUS to hold IPL value. */
45 #endif
46 	unsigned long trap;		/* Reason for being here */
47 	/* N.B. for critical exceptions on 4xx, the dar and dsisr
48 	   fields are overloaded to hold srr0 and srr1. */
49 	unsigned long dar;		/* Fault registers */
50 	unsigned long dsisr;		/* on 4xx/Book-E used for ESR */
51 	unsigned long result;		/* Result of a system call */
52 };
53 
54 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
55 
56 #ifdef __KERNEL__
57 
58 #ifdef __powerpc64__
59 
60 #define STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD	112	/* size of minimum stack frame */
61 #define STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE	2	/* Location of LR in stack frame */
62 #define STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER	ASM_CONST(0x7265677368657265)
63 #define STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE	(sizeof(struct pt_regs) + \
64 					STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + 288)
65 #define STACK_FRAME_MARKER	12
66 
67 /* Size of dummy stack frame allocated when calling signal handler. */
68 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE	128
69 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32	64
70 
71 #else /* __powerpc64__ */
72 
73 #define STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD	16	/* size of minimum stack frame */
74 #define STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE	1	/* Location of LR in stack frame */
75 #define STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER	ASM_CONST(0x72656773)
76 #define STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE	(sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)
77 #define STACK_FRAME_MARKER	2
78 
79 /* Size of stack frame allocated when calling signal handler. */
80 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE	64
81 
82 #endif /* __powerpc64__ */
83 
84 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
85 
86 #define instruction_pointer(regs) ((regs)->nip)
87 #define user_stack_pointer(regs) ((regs)->gpr[1])
88 #define kernel_stack_pointer(regs) ((regs)->gpr[1])
89 #define regs_return_value(regs) ((regs)->gpr[3])
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
92 extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
93 #else
94 #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
95 #endif
96 
97 #ifdef __powerpc64__
98 #define user_mode(regs) ((((regs)->msr) >> MSR_PR_LG) & 0x1)
99 #else
100 #define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->msr & MSR_PR) != 0)
101 #endif
102 
103 #define force_successful_syscall_return()   \
104 	do { \
105 		set_thread_flag(TIF_NOERROR); \
106 	} while(0)
107 
108 struct task_struct;
109 extern unsigned long ptrace_get_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno);
110 extern int ptrace_put_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno,
111 			  unsigned long data);
112 
113 /*
114  * We use the least-significant bit of the trap field to indicate
115  * whether we have saved the full set of registers, or only a
116  * partial set.  A 1 there means the partial set.
117  * On 4xx we use the next bit to indicate whether the exception
118  * is a critical exception (1 means it is).
119  */
120 #define FULL_REGS(regs)		(((regs)->trap & 1) == 0)
121 #ifndef __powerpc64__
122 #define IS_CRITICAL_EXC(regs)	(((regs)->trap & 2) != 0)
123 #define IS_MCHECK_EXC(regs)	(((regs)->trap & 4) != 0)
124 #define IS_DEBUG_EXC(regs)	(((regs)->trap & 8) != 0)
125 #endif /* ! __powerpc64__ */
126 #define TRAP(regs)		((regs)->trap & ~0xF)
127 #ifdef __powerpc64__
128 #define NV_REG_POISON		0xdeadbeefdeadbeefUL
129 #define CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs)	BUG_ON(regs->trap & 1)
130 #else
131 #define NV_REG_POISON		0xdeadbeef
132 #define CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs)						      \
133 do {									      \
134 	if ((regs)->trap & 1)						      \
135 		printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: partial register set\n", __func__); \
136 } while (0)
137 #endif /* __powerpc64__ */
138 
139 #define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
140 #define arch_has_block_step()	(!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_601))
141 #define ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO
142 
143 /*
144  * kprobe-based event tracer support
145  */
146 
147 #include <linux/stddef.h>
148 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
149 extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
150 extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
151 #define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, dsisr))
152 
153 /**
154  * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
155  * @regs:	   pt_regs from which register value is gotten
156  * @offset:    offset number of the register.
157  *
158  * regs_get_register returns the value of a register whose offset from @regs.
159  * The @offset is the offset of the register in struct pt_regs.
160  * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
161  */
regs_get_register(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int offset)162 static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
163 						unsigned int offset)
164 {
165 	if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
166 		return 0;
167 	return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
168 }
169 
170 /**
171  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
172  * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
173  * @addr:      address which is checked.
174  *
175  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
176  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
177  */
178 
regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long addr)179 static inline bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
180 						unsigned long addr)
181 {
182 	return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
183 		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
188  * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
189  * @n:		stack entry number.
190  *
191  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
192  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
193  * this returns 0.
194  */
regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned int n)195 static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
196 						      unsigned int n)
197 {
198 	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
199 	addr += n;
200 	if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
201 		return *addr;
202 	else
203 		return 0;
204 }
205 
206 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
207 
208 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
209 
210 /*
211  * Offsets used by 'ptrace' system call interface.
212  * These can't be changed without breaking binary compatibility
213  * with MkLinux, etc.
214  */
215 #define PT_R0	0
216 #define PT_R1	1
217 #define PT_R2	2
218 #define PT_R3	3
219 #define PT_R4	4
220 #define PT_R5	5
221 #define PT_R6	6
222 #define PT_R7	7
223 #define PT_R8	8
224 #define PT_R9	9
225 #define PT_R10	10
226 #define PT_R11	11
227 #define PT_R12	12
228 #define PT_R13	13
229 #define PT_R14	14
230 #define PT_R15	15
231 #define PT_R16	16
232 #define PT_R17	17
233 #define PT_R18	18
234 #define PT_R19	19
235 #define PT_R20	20
236 #define PT_R21	21
237 #define PT_R22	22
238 #define PT_R23	23
239 #define PT_R24	24
240 #define PT_R25	25
241 #define PT_R26	26
242 #define PT_R27	27
243 #define PT_R28	28
244 #define PT_R29	29
245 #define PT_R30	30
246 #define PT_R31	31
247 
248 #define PT_NIP	32
249 #define PT_MSR	33
250 #define PT_ORIG_R3 34
251 #define PT_CTR	35
252 #define PT_LNK	36
253 #define PT_XER	37
254 #define PT_CCR	38
255 #ifndef __powerpc64__
256 #define PT_MQ	39
257 #else
258 #define PT_SOFTE 39
259 #endif
260 #define PT_TRAP	40
261 #define PT_DAR	41
262 #define PT_DSISR 42
263 #define PT_RESULT 43
264 #define PT_REGS_COUNT 44
265 
266 #define PT_FPR0	48	/* each FP reg occupies 2 slots in this space */
267 
268 #ifndef __powerpc64__
269 
270 #define PT_FPR31 (PT_FPR0 + 2*31)
271 #define PT_FPSCR (PT_FPR0 + 2*32 + 1)
272 
273 #else /* __powerpc64__ */
274 
275 #define PT_FPSCR (PT_FPR0 + 32)	/* each FP reg occupies 1 slot in 64-bit space */
276 
277 #ifdef __KERNEL__
278 #define PT_FPSCR32 (PT_FPR0 + 2*32 + 1)	/* each FP reg occupies 2 32-bit userspace slots */
279 #endif
280 
281 #define PT_VR0 82	/* each Vector reg occupies 2 slots in 64-bit */
282 #define PT_VSCR (PT_VR0 + 32*2 + 1)
283 #define PT_VRSAVE (PT_VR0 + 33*2)
284 
285 #ifdef __KERNEL__
286 #define PT_VR0_32 164	/* each Vector reg occupies 4 slots in 32-bit */
287 #define PT_VSCR_32 (PT_VR0 + 32*4 + 3)
288 #define PT_VRSAVE_32 (PT_VR0 + 33*4)
289 #endif
290 
291 /*
292  * Only store first 32 VSRs here. The second 32 VSRs in VR0-31
293  */
294 #define PT_VSR0 150	/* each VSR reg occupies 2 slots in 64-bit */
295 #define PT_VSR31 (PT_VSR0 + 2*31)
296 #ifdef __KERNEL__
297 #define PT_VSR0_32 300 	/* each VSR reg occupies 4 slots in 32-bit */
298 #endif
299 #endif /* __powerpc64__ */
300 
301 /*
302  * Get/set all the altivec registers vr0..vr31, vscr, vrsave, in one go.
303  * The transfer totals 34 quadword.  Quadwords 0-31 contain the
304  * corresponding vector registers.  Quadword 32 contains the vscr as the
305  * last word (offset 12) within that quadword.  Quadword 33 contains the
306  * vrsave as the first word (offset 0) within the quadword.
307  *
308  * This definition of the VMX state is compatible with the current PPC32
309  * ptrace interface.  This allows signal handling and ptrace to use the same
310  * structures.  This also simplifies the implementation of a bi-arch
311  * (combined (32- and 64-bit) gdb.
312  */
313 #define PTRACE_GETVRREGS	18
314 #define PTRACE_SETVRREGS	19
315 
316 /* Get/set all the upper 32-bits of the SPE registers, accumulator, and
317  * spefscr, in one go */
318 #define PTRACE_GETEVRREGS	20
319 #define PTRACE_SETEVRREGS	21
320 
321 /* Get the first 32 128bit VSX registers */
322 #define PTRACE_GETVSRREGS	27
323 #define PTRACE_SETVSRREGS	28
324 
325 /*
326  * Get or set a debug register. The first 16 are DABR registers and the
327  * second 16 are IABR registers.
328  */
329 #define PTRACE_GET_DEBUGREG	25
330 #define PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG	26
331 
332 /* (new) PTRACE requests using the same numbers as x86 and the same
333  * argument ordering. Additionally, they support more registers too
334  */
335 #define PTRACE_GETREGS            12
336 #define PTRACE_SETREGS            13
337 #define PTRACE_GETFPREGS          14
338 #define PTRACE_SETFPREGS          15
339 #define PTRACE_GETREGS64	  22
340 #define PTRACE_SETREGS64	  23
341 
342 /* (old) PTRACE requests with inverted arguments */
343 #define PPC_PTRACE_GETREGS	0x99	/* Get GPRs 0 - 31 */
344 #define PPC_PTRACE_SETREGS	0x98	/* Set GPRs 0 - 31 */
345 #define PPC_PTRACE_GETFPREGS	0x97	/* Get FPRs 0 - 31 */
346 #define PPC_PTRACE_SETFPREGS	0x96	/* Set FPRs 0 - 31 */
347 
348 /* Calls to trace a 64bit program from a 32bit program */
349 #define PPC_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT_3264 0x95
350 #define PPC_PTRACE_PEEKDATA_3264 0x94
351 #define PPC_PTRACE_POKETEXT_3264 0x93
352 #define PPC_PTRACE_POKEDATA_3264 0x92
353 #define PPC_PTRACE_PEEKUSR_3264  0x91
354 #define PPC_PTRACE_POKEUSR_3264  0x90
355 
356 #define PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK	0x100	/* resume execution until next branch */
357 
358 #define PPC_PTRACE_GETHWDBGINFO	0x89
359 #define PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG	0x88
360 #define PPC_PTRACE_DELHWDEBUG	0x87
361 
362 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
363 
364 struct ppc_debug_info {
365 	__u32 version;			/* Only version 1 exists to date */
366 	__u32 num_instruction_bps;
367 	__u32 num_data_bps;
368 	__u32 num_condition_regs;
369 	__u32 data_bp_alignment;
370 	__u32 sizeof_condition;		/* size of the DVC register */
371 	__u64 features;
372 };
373 
374 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
375 
376 /*
377  * features will have bits indication whether there is support for:
378  */
379 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_INSN_BP_RANGE		0x0000000000000001
380 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_INSN_BP_MASK		0x0000000000000002
381 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_RANGE		0x0000000000000004
382 #define PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_MASK		0x0000000000000008
383 
384 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
385 
386 struct ppc_hw_breakpoint {
387 	__u32 version;		/* currently, version must be 1 */
388 	__u32 trigger_type;	/* only some combinations allowed */
389 	__u32 addr_mode;	/* address match mode */
390 	__u32 condition_mode;	/* break/watchpoint condition flags */
391 	__u64 addr;		/* break/watchpoint address */
392 	__u64 addr2;		/* range end or mask */
393 	__u64 condition_value;	/* contents of the DVC register */
394 };
395 
396 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
397 
398 /*
399  * Trigger Type
400  */
401 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_EXECUTE	0x00000001
402 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ	0x00000002
403 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE	0x00000004
404 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_RW	\
405 	(PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ | PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE)
406 
407 /*
408  * Address Mode
409  */
410 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT		0x00000000
411 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE	0x00000001
412 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_EXCLUSIVE	0x00000002
413 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_MASK		0x00000003
414 
415 /*
416  * Condition Mode
417  */
418 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_MODE	0x00000003
419 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE	0x00000000
420 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND	0x00000001
421 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_EXACT	PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND
422 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_OR	0x00000002
423 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_AND_OR	0x00000003
424 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_ALL	0x00ff0000
425 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_SHIFT	16
426 #define PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE(n)	\
427 	(1<<((n)+PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_BE_SHIFT))
428 
429 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H */
430