1 #ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
2 #define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
3 
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 
7 enum parse_opt_type {
8 	/* special types */
9 	OPTION_END,
10 	OPTION_ARGUMENT,
11 	OPTION_GROUP,
12 	/* options with no arguments */
13 	OPTION_BIT,
14 	OPTION_BOOLEAN,
15 	OPTION_INCR,
16 	OPTION_SET_UINT,
17 	OPTION_SET_PTR,
18 	/* options with arguments (usually) */
19 	OPTION_STRING,
20 	OPTION_INTEGER,
21 	OPTION_LONG,
22 	OPTION_CALLBACK,
23 	OPTION_U64,
24 	OPTION_UINTEGER,
25 };
26 
27 enum parse_opt_flags {
28 	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
29 	PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
30 	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
31 	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
32 	PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
33 };
34 
35 enum parse_opt_option_flags {
36 	PARSE_OPT_OPTARG  = 1,
37 	PARSE_OPT_NOARG   = 2,
38 	PARSE_OPT_NONEG   = 4,
39 	PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN  = 8,
40 	PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
41 };
42 
43 struct option;
44 typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
45 
46 /*
47  * `type`::
48  *   holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
49  *   array.
50  *
51  * `short_name`::
52  *   the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
53  *
54  * `long_name`::
55  *   the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
56  *
57  * `value`::
58  *   stores pointers to the values to be filled.
59  *
60  * `argh`::
61  *   token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
62  *   homogenous across the repository.
63  *
64  * `help`::
65  *   the short help associated to what the option does.
66  *   Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
67  *   OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
68  *
69  * `flags`::
70  *   mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
71  *   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
72  *   PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
73  *   PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
74  *   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
75  *                    the long one.
76  *
77  * `callback`::
78  *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
79  *
80  * `defval`::
81  *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
82  *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
83  *   the value when met.
84  *   CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
85  */
86 struct option {
87 	enum parse_opt_type type;
88 	int short_name;
89 	const char *long_name;
90 	void *value;
91 	const char *argh;
92 	const char *help;
93 
94 	int flags;
95 	parse_opt_cb *callback;
96 	intptr_t defval;
97 };
98 
99 #define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v )
100 
101 #define OPT_END()                   { .type = OPTION_END }
102 #define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h)          { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
103 #define OPT_GROUP(h)                { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
104 #define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
105 #define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) }
106 #define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
107 #define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i)  { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
108 #define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
109 #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
110 #define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h)    { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) }
111 #define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) }
112 #define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h)         { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) }
113 #define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h)   { .type = OPTION_STRING,  .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) }
114 #define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
115 	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
116 #define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
117 	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
118 #define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
119 	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
120 #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
121 	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
122 #define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
123 	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\
124 	.value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\
125 	.flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
126 
127 /* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
128  * non-option argments in argv[].
129  * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
130  */
131 extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
132                          const struct option *options,
133                          const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
134 
135 extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
136                                         const struct option *options);
137 
138 /*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
139 
140 enum {
141 	PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
142 	PARSE_OPT_DONE,
143 	PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
144 };
145 
146 /*
147  * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
148  * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
149  * be modified in any way.
150  */
151 struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
152 	const char **argv;
153 	const char **out;
154 	int argc, cpidx;
155 	const char *opt;
156 	int flags;
157 };
158 
159 extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
160 			       const struct option *opts);
161 
162 extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
163 				int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
164 
165 extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
166 			      const struct option *options,
167 			      const char * const usagestr[]);
168 
169 extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
170 
171 
172 /*----- some often used options -----*/
173 extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
174 extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
175 extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
176 
177 #define OPT__VERBOSE(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
178 #define OPT__QUIET(var)    OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet",   (var), "be quiet")
179 #define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
180 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
181 	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
182 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
183 	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
184 #define OPT__DRY_RUN(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
185 #define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
186 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
187 	  "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
188 	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
189 
190 extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
191 
192 #endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */
193