1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef __USB_CORE_HCD_H
20 #define __USB_CORE_HCD_H
21 
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 
26 #define MAX_TOPO_LEVEL		6
27 
28 /* This file contains declarations of usbcore internals that are mostly
29  * used or exposed by Host Controller Drivers.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
34  */
35 #define USB_PID_EXT			0xf0	/* USB 2.0 LPM ECN */
36 #define USB_PID_OUT			0xe1
37 #define USB_PID_ACK			0xd2
38 #define USB_PID_DATA0			0xc3
39 #define USB_PID_PING			0xb4	/* USB 2.0 */
40 #define USB_PID_SOF			0xa5
41 #define USB_PID_NYET			0x96	/* USB 2.0 */
42 #define USB_PID_DATA2			0x87	/* USB 2.0 */
43 #define USB_PID_SPLIT			0x78	/* USB 2.0 */
44 #define USB_PID_IN			0x69
45 #define USB_PID_NAK			0x5a
46 #define USB_PID_DATA1			0x4b
47 #define USB_PID_PREAMBLE		0x3c	/* Token mode */
48 #define USB_PID_ERR			0x3c	/* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
49 #define USB_PID_SETUP			0x2d
50 #define USB_PID_STALL			0x1e
51 #define USB_PID_MDATA			0x0f	/* USB 2.0 */
52 
53 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
54 
55 /*
56  * USB Host Controller Driver (usb_hcd) framework
57  *
58  * Since "struct usb_bus" is so thin, you can't share much code in it.
59  * This framework is a layer over that, and should be more sharable.
60  *
61  * @authorized_default: Specifies if new devices are authorized to
62  *                      connect by default or they require explicit
63  *                      user space authorization; this bit is settable
64  *                      through /sys/class/usb_host/X/authorized_default.
65  *                      For the rest is RO, so we don't lock to r/w it.
66  */
67 
68 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 
70 struct usb_hcd {
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * housekeeping
74 	 */
75 	struct usb_bus		self;		/* hcd is-a bus */
76 	struct kref		kref;		/* reference counter */
77 
78 	const char		*product_desc;	/* product/vendor string */
79 	int			speed;		/* Speed for this roothub.
80 						 * May be different from
81 						 * hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK
82 						 */
83 	char			irq_descr[24];	/* driver + bus # */
84 
85 	struct timer_list	rh_timer;	/* drives root-hub polling */
86 	struct urb		*status_urb;	/* the current status urb */
87 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
88 	struct work_struct	wakeup_work;	/* for remote wakeup */
89 #endif
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * hardware info/state
93 	 */
94 	const struct hc_driver	*driver;	/* hw-specific hooks */
95 
96 	/* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically because they can
97 	 * change while the host controller is running.  Always use
98 	 * set_bit() or clear_bit() to change their values.
99 	 */
100 	unsigned long		flags;
101 #define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE		0	/* at full power */
102 #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH		2	/* poll for rh status? */
103 #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING		3	/* status has changed? */
104 #define HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING		4	/* root hub is resuming? */
105 #define HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING		5	/* root hub is running? */
106 #define HCD_FLAG_DEAD			6	/* controller has died? */
107 
108 	/* The flags can be tested using these macros; they are likely to
109 	 * be slightly faster than test_bit().
110 	 */
111 #define HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE))
112 #define HCD_POLL_RH(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH))
113 #define HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING))
114 #define HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING))
115 #define HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING))
116 #define HCD_DEAD(hcd)		((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_DEAD))
117 
118 	/* Flags that get set only during HCD registration or removal. */
119 	unsigned		rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
120 	unsigned		rh_pollable:1;	/* may we poll the root hub? */
121 	unsigned		msix_enabled:1;	/* driver has MSI-X enabled? */
122 
123 	/* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
124 	 * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
125 	unsigned		uses_new_polling:1;
126 	unsigned		wireless:1;	/* Wireless USB HCD */
127 	unsigned		authorized_default:1;
128 	unsigned		has_tt:1;	/* Integrated TT in root hub */
129 
130 	unsigned int		irq;		/* irq allocated */
131 	void __iomem		*regs;		/* device memory/io */
132 	u64			rsrc_start;	/* memory/io resource start */
133 	u64			rsrc_len;	/* memory/io resource length */
134 	unsigned		power_budget;	/* in mA, 0 = no limit */
135 
136 	/* bandwidth_mutex should be taken before adding or removing
137 	 * any new bus bandwidth constraints:
138 	 *   1. Before adding a configuration for a new device.
139 	 *   2. Before removing the configuration to put the device into
140 	 *      the addressed state.
141 	 *   3. Before selecting a different configuration.
142 	 *   4. Before selecting an alternate interface setting.
143 	 *
144 	 * bandwidth_mutex should be dropped after a successful control message
145 	 * to the device, or resetting the bandwidth after a failed attempt.
146 	 */
147 	struct mutex		*bandwidth_mutex;
148 	struct usb_hcd		*shared_hcd;
149 	struct usb_hcd		*primary_hcd;
150 
151 
152 #define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS	4
153 	struct dma_pool		*pool[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];
154 
155 	int			state;
156 #	define	__ACTIVE		0x01
157 #	define	__SUSPEND		0x04
158 #	define	__TRANSIENT		0x80
159 
160 #	define	HC_STATE_HALT		0
161 #	define	HC_STATE_RUNNING	(__ACTIVE)
162 #	define	HC_STATE_QUIESCING	(__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
163 #	define	HC_STATE_RESUMING	(__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
164 #	define	HC_STATE_SUSPENDED	(__SUSPEND)
165 
166 #define	HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
167 #define	HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)
168 
169 	/* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
170 	 * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
171 	 * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
172 	 * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
173 	 */
174 
175 	/* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
176 	 * this structure.
177 	 */
178 	unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
179 			__attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(s64))));
180 };
181 
182 /* 2.4 does this a bit differently ... */
hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd * hcd)183 static inline struct usb_bus *hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
184 {
185 	return &hcd->self;
186 }
187 
bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus * bus)188 static inline struct usb_hcd *bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus *bus)
189 {
190 	return container_of(bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
191 }
192 
193 struct hcd_timeout {	/* timeouts we allocate */
194 	struct list_head	timeout_list;
195 	struct timer_list	timer;
196 };
197 
198 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
199 
200 
201 struct hc_driver {
202 	const char	*description;	/* "ehci-hcd" etc */
203 	const char	*product_desc;	/* product/vendor string */
204 	size_t		hcd_priv_size;	/* size of private data */
205 
206 	/* irq handler */
207 	irqreturn_t	(*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
208 
209 	int	flags;
210 #define	HCD_MEMORY	0x0001		/* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
211 #define	HCD_LOCAL_MEM	0x0002		/* HC needs local memory */
212 #define	HCD_SHARED	0x0004		/* Two (or more) usb_hcds share HW */
213 #define	HCD_USB11	0x0010		/* USB 1.1 */
214 #define	HCD_USB2	0x0020		/* USB 2.0 */
215 #define	HCD_USB3	0x0040		/* USB 3.0 */
216 #define	HCD_MASK	0x0070
217 
218 	/* called to init HCD and root hub */
219 	int	(*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
220 	int	(*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
221 
222 	/* NOTE:  these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
223 	 * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
224 	 */
225 	/* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
226 	int	(*pci_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup);
227 
228 	/* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
229 	int	(*pci_resume)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated);
230 
231 	/* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
232 	void	(*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
233 
234 	/* shutdown HCD */
235 	void	(*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
236 
237 	/* return current frame number */
238 	int	(*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
239 
240 	/* manage i/o requests, device state */
241 	int	(*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
242 				struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
243 	int	(*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
244 				struct urb *urb, int status);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * (optional) these hooks allow an HCD to override the default DMA
248 	 * mapping and unmapping routines.  In general, they shouldn't be
249 	 * necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements,
250 	 * such as alignment contraints.  If these are not specified, the
251 	 * general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead
252 	 * (and it may be a good idea to call these functions in your HCD
253 	 * implementation)
254 	 */
255 	int	(*map_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
256 				   gfp_t mem_flags);
257 	void    (*unmap_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
258 
259 	/* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
260 	void	(*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
261 			struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
262 
263 	/* (optional) reset any endpoint state such as sequence number
264 	   and current window */
265 	void	(*endpoint_reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
266 			struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
267 
268 	/* root hub support */
269 	int	(*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
270 	int	(*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
271 				u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
272 				char *buf, u16 wLength);
273 	int	(*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
274 	int	(*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
275 	int	(*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);
276 
277 		/* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
278 	void	(*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
279 		/* has a port been handed over to a companion? */
280 	int	(*port_handed_over)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
281 
282 		/* CLEAR_TT_BUFFER completion callback */
283 	void	(*clear_tt_buffer_complete)(struct usb_hcd *,
284 				struct usb_host_endpoint *);
285 
286 	/* xHCI specific functions */
287 		/* Called by usb_alloc_dev to alloc HC device structures */
288 	int	(*alloc_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
289 		/* Called by usb_disconnect to free HC device structures */
290 	void	(*free_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
291 	/* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
292 	int	(*alloc_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
293 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
294 		unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
295 	/* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs.
296 	 * Can fail if we run out of memory.
297 	 */
298 	int	(*free_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
299 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
300 		gfp_t mem_flags);
301 
302 	/* Bandwidth computation functions */
303 	/* Note that add_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint before
304 	 * check_bandwidth() or reset_bandwidth() must be called.
305 	 * drop_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint also.
306 	 * A call to xhci_drop_endpoint() followed by a call to
307 	 * xhci_add_endpoint() will add the endpoint to the schedule with
308 	 * possibly new parameters denoted by a different endpoint descriptor
309 	 * in usb_host_endpoint.  A call to xhci_add_endpoint() followed by a
310 	 * call to xhci_drop_endpoint() is not allowed.
311 	 */
312 		/* Allocate endpoint resources and add them to a new schedule */
313 	int	(*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
314 				struct usb_host_endpoint *);
315 		/* Drop an endpoint from a new schedule */
316 	int	(*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
317 				 struct usb_host_endpoint *);
318 		/* Check that a new hardware configuration, set using
319 		 * endpoint_enable and endpoint_disable, does not exceed bus
320 		 * bandwidth.  This must be called before any set configuration
321 		 * or set interface requests are sent to the device.
322 		 */
323 	int	(*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
324 		/* Reset the device schedule to the last known good schedule,
325 		 * which was set from a previous successful call to
326 		 * check_bandwidth().  This reverts any add_endpoint() and
327 		 * drop_endpoint() calls since that last successful call.
328 		 * Used for when a check_bandwidth() call fails due to resource
329 		 * or bandwidth constraints.
330 		 */
331 	void	(*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
332 		/* Returns the hardware-chosen device address */
333 	int	(*address_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
334 		/* Notifies the HCD after a hub descriptor is fetched.
335 		 * Will block.
336 		 */
337 	int	(*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
338 			struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
339 	int	(*reset_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
340 		/* Notifies the HCD after a device is connected and its
341 		 * address is set
342 		 */
343 	int	(*update_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
344 	int	(*set_usb2_hw_lpm)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *, int);
345 };
346 
347 extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
348 extern int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
349 		int status);
350 extern void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
351 
352 extern int usb_hcd_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
353 extern int usb_hcd_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb, int status);
354 extern void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
355 		int status);
356 extern int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
357 		gfp_t mem_flags);
358 extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
359 extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
360 extern void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
361 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
362 extern void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
363 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
364 extern void usb_hcd_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
365 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
366 extern void usb_hcd_synchronize_unlinks(struct usb_device *udev);
367 extern int usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(struct usb_device *udev,
368 		struct usb_host_config *new_config,
369 		struct usb_host_interface *old_alt,
370 		struct usb_host_interface *new_alt);
371 extern int usb_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_device *udev);
372 
373 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
374 		struct device *dev, const char *bus_name);
375 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_shared_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
376 		struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
377 		struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd);
378 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
379 extern void usb_put_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
380 extern int usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
381 extern int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
382 		unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags);
383 extern void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
384 
385 struct platform_device;
386 extern void usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev);
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
389 struct pci_dev;
390 struct pci_device_id;
391 extern int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
392 				const struct pci_device_id *id);
393 extern void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev);
394 extern void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
395 
396 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
397 extern const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops;
398 #endif
399 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
400 
401 /* pci-ish (pdev null is ok) buffer alloc/mapping support */
402 int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
403 void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
404 
405 void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
406 	gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma);
407 void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
408 	void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
409 
410 /* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */
411 extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);
412 
413 extern void usb_hc_died(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
414 extern void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
415 extern void usb_wakeup_notification(struct usb_device *hdev,
416 		unsigned int portnum);
417 
418 /* The D0/D1 toggle bits ... USE WITH CAUTION (they're almost hcd-internal) */
419 #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> (ep)) & 1)
420 #define	usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << (ep)))
421 #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) \
422 		((dev)->toggle[out] = ((dev)->toggle[out] & ~(1 << (ep))) | \
423 		 ((bit) << (ep)))
424 
425 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
426 
427 /* Enumeration is only for the hub driver, or HCD virtual root hubs */
428 extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
429 					struct usb_bus *, unsigned port);
430 extern int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
431 extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
432 
433 extern int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
434 extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
435 
436 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
437 
438 /*
439  * HCD Root Hub support
440  */
441 
442 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
443 
444 /*
445  * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
446  * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
447  * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
448  * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
449  *
450  * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
451  * drivers (only EHCI for now).  They affect periodic scheduling and
452  * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
453  */
454 
455 struct usb_device;
456 
457 struct usb_tt {
458 	struct usb_device	*hub;	/* upstream highspeed hub */
459 	int			multi;	/* true means one TT per port */
460 	unsigned		think_time;	/* think time in ns */
461 
462 	/* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
463 	spinlock_t		lock;
464 	struct list_head	clear_list;	/* of usb_tt_clear */
465 	struct work_struct	clear_work;
466 };
467 
468 struct usb_tt_clear {
469 	struct list_head	clear_list;
470 	unsigned		tt;
471 	u16			devinfo;
472 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
473 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*ep;
474 };
475 
476 extern int usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(struct urb *urb);
477 extern void usb_ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *);
478 
479 /* (shifted) direction/type/recipient from the USB 2.0 spec, table 9.2 */
480 #define DeviceRequest \
481 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
482 #define DeviceOutRequest \
483 	((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
484 
485 #define InterfaceRequest \
486 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
487 
488 #define EndpointRequest \
489 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
490 #define EndpointOutRequest \
491 	((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
492 
493 /* class requests from the USB 2.0 hub spec, table 11-15 */
494 /* GetBusState and SetHubDescriptor are optional, omitted */
495 #define ClearHubFeature		(0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
496 #define ClearPortFeature	(0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
497 #define GetHubDescriptor	(0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
498 #define GetHubStatus		(0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
499 #define GetPortStatus		(0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
500 #define SetHubFeature		(0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
501 #define SetPortFeature		(0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
502 
503 
504 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
505 
506 /* class requests from USB 3.0 hub spec, table 10-5 */
507 #define SetHubDepth		(0x3000 | HUB_SET_DEPTH)
508 #define GetPortErrorCount	(0x8000 | HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT)
509 
510 /*
511  * Generic bandwidth allocation constants/support
512  */
513 #define FRAME_TIME_USECS	1000L
514 #define BitTime(bytecount) (7 * 8 * bytecount / 6) /* with integer truncation */
515 		/* Trying not to use worst-case bit-stuffing
516 		 * of (7/6 * 8 * bytecount) = 9.33 * bytecount */
517 		/* bytecount = data payload byte count */
518 
519 #define NS_TO_US(ns)	((ns + 500L) / 1000L)
520 			/* convert & round nanoseconds to microseconds */
521 
522 
523 /*
524  * Full/low speed bandwidth allocation constants/support.
525  */
526 #define BW_HOST_DELAY	1000L		/* nanoseconds */
527 #define BW_HUB_LS_SETUP	333L		/* nanoseconds */
528 			/* 4 full-speed bit times (est.) */
529 
530 #define FRAME_TIME_BITS			12000L	/* frame = 1 millisecond */
531 #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_BITS_ALLOC	(90L * FRAME_TIME_BITS / 100L)
532 #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC	(90L * FRAME_TIME_USECS / 100L)
533 
534 /*
535  * Ceiling [nano/micro]seconds (typical) for that many bytes at high speed
536  * ISO is a bit less, no ACK ... from USB 2.0 spec, 5.11.3 (and needed
537  * to preallocate bandwidth)
538  */
539 #define USB2_HOST_DELAY	5	/* nsec, guess */
540 #define HS_NSECS(bytes) (((55 * 8 * 2083) \
541 	+ (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
542 	+ USB2_HOST_DELAY)
543 #define HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes) (((38 * 8 * 2083) \
544 	+ (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
545 	+ USB2_HOST_DELAY)
546 #define HS_USECS(bytes)		NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS(bytes))
547 #define HS_USECS_ISO(bytes)	NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes))
548 
549 extern long usb_calc_bus_time(int speed, int is_input,
550 			int isoc, int bytecount);
551 
552 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
553 
554 extern void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev,
555 		enum usb_device_state new_state);
556 
557 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
558 
559 /* exported only within usbcore */
560 
561 extern struct list_head usb_bus_list;
562 extern struct mutex usb_bus_list_lock;
563 extern wait_queue_head_t usb_kill_urb_queue;
564 
565 extern int usb_find_interface_driver(struct usb_device *dev,
566 	struct usb_interface *interface);
567 
568 #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)	(!((ep_dir) & USB_DIR_IN))
569 
570 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
571 extern void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev);
572 extern int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
573 extern int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
574 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
575 
576 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
577 extern void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
578 #else
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd * hcd)579 static inline void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
580 {
581 	return;
582 }
583 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
584 
585 
586 /*
587  * USB device fs stuff
588  */
589 
590 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
591 
592 /*
593  * these are expected to be called from the USB core/hub thread
594  * with the kernel lock held
595  */
596 extern void usbfs_update_special(void);
597 extern int usbfs_init(void);
598 extern void usbfs_cleanup(void);
599 
600 #else /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
601 
usbfs_update_special(void)602 static inline void usbfs_update_special(void) {}
usbfs_init(void)603 static inline int usbfs_init(void) { return 0; }
usbfs_cleanup(void)604 static inline void usbfs_cleanup(void) { }
605 
606 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
607 
608 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
609 
610 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE)
611 
612 struct usb_mon_operations {
613 	void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
614 	void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
615 	void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
616 	/* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
617 };
618 
619 extern struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
620 
usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb)621 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb)
622 {
623 	if (bus->monitored)
624 		(*mon_ops->urb_submit)(bus, urb);
625 }
626 
usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int error)627 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
628     int error)
629 {
630 	if (bus->monitored)
631 		(*mon_ops->urb_submit_error)(bus, urb, error);
632 }
633 
usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int status)634 static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
635 		int status)
636 {
637 	if (bus->monitored)
638 		(*mon_ops->urb_complete)(bus, urb, status);
639 }
640 
641 int usb_mon_register(struct usb_mon_operations *ops);
642 void usb_mon_deregister(void);
643 
644 #else
645 
usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb)646 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb) {}
usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int error)647 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
648     int error) {}
usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int status)649 static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
650 		int status) {}
651 
652 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON || CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE */
653 
654 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
655 
656 /* random stuff */
657 
658 #define	RUN_CONTEXT (in_irq() ? "in_irq" \
659 		: (in_interrupt() ? "in_interrupt" : "can sleep"))
660 
661 
662 /* This rwsem is for use only by the hub driver and ehci-hcd.
663  * Nobody else should touch it.
664  */
665 extern struct rw_semaphore ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem;
666 
667 /* Keep track of which host controller drivers are loaded */
668 #define USB_UHCI_LOADED		0
669 #define USB_OHCI_LOADED		1
670 #define USB_EHCI_LOADED		2
671 extern unsigned long usb_hcds_loaded;
672 
673 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
674 
675 #endif /* __USB_CORE_HCD_H */
676