1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef __MTD_ABI_H__
21 #define __MTD_ABI_H__
22 
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 
25 struct erase_info_user {
26 	__u32 start;
27 	__u32 length;
28 };
29 
30 struct erase_info_user64 {
31 	__u64 start;
32 	__u64 length;
33 };
34 
35 struct mtd_oob_buf {
36 	__u32 start;
37 	__u32 length;
38 	unsigned char __user *ptr;
39 };
40 
41 struct mtd_oob_buf64 {
42 	__u64 start;
43 	__u32 pad;
44 	__u32 length;
45 	__u64 usr_ptr;
46 };
47 
48 #define MTD_ABSENT		0
49 #define MTD_RAM			1
50 #define MTD_ROM			2
51 #define MTD_NORFLASH		3
52 #define MTD_NANDFLASH		4
53 #define MTD_DATAFLASH		6
54 #define MTD_UBIVOLUME		7
55 #define MTD_MLCNANDFLASH	8
56 
57 #define MTD_WRITEABLE		0x400	/* Device is writeable */
58 #define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE	0x800	/* Single bits can be flipped */
59 #define MTD_NO_ERASE		0x1000	/* No erase necessary */
60 #define MTD_POWERUP_LOCK	0x2000	/* Always locked after reset */
61 
62 // Some common devices / combinations of capabilities
63 #define MTD_CAP_ROM		0
64 #define MTD_CAP_RAM		(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
65 #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
66 #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE)
67 
68 /* ECC byte placement */
69 #define MTD_NANDECC_OFF		0	// Switch off ECC (Not recommended)
70 #define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE	1	// Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode)
71 #define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE	2	// Use the default placement scheme
72 #define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY	3	// Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read)
73 #define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR 	4	// Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default
74 
75 /* OTP mode selection */
76 #define MTD_OTP_OFF		0
77 #define MTD_OTP_FACTORY		1
78 #define MTD_OTP_USER		2
79 
80 struct mtd_info_user {
81 	__u8 type;
82 	__u32 flags;
83 	__u32 size;	 // Total size of the MTD
84 	__u32 erasesize;
85 	__u32 writesize;
86 	__u32 oobsize;   // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
87 	/* The below two fields are obsolete and broken, do not use them
88 	 * (TODO: remove at some point) */
89 	__u32 ecctype;
90 	__u32 eccsize;
91 };
92 
93 struct region_info_user {
94 	__u32 offset;		/* At which this region starts,
95 					 * from the beginning of the MTD */
96 	__u32 erasesize;		/* For this region */
97 	__u32 numblocks;		/* Number of blocks in this region */
98 	__u32 regionindex;
99 };
100 
101 struct otp_info {
102 	__u32 start;
103 	__u32 length;
104 	__u32 locked;
105 };
106 
107 #define MEMGETINFO		_IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user)
108 #define MEMERASE		_IOW('M', 2, struct erase_info_user)
109 #define MEMWRITEOOB		_IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf)
110 #define MEMREADOOB		_IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf)
111 #define MEMLOCK			_IOW('M', 5, struct erase_info_user)
112 #define MEMUNLOCK		_IOW('M', 6, struct erase_info_user)
113 #define MEMGETREGIONCOUNT	_IOR('M', 7, int)
114 #define MEMGETREGIONINFO	_IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user)
115 #define MEMSETOOBSEL		_IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo)
116 #define MEMGETOOBSEL		_IOR('M', 10, struct nand_oobinfo)
117 #define MEMGETBADBLOCK		_IOW('M', 11, __kernel_loff_t)
118 #define MEMSETBADBLOCK		_IOW('M', 12, __kernel_loff_t)
119 #define OTPSELECT		_IOR('M', 13, int)
120 #define OTPGETREGIONCOUNT	_IOW('M', 14, int)
121 #define OTPGETREGIONINFO	_IOW('M', 15, struct otp_info)
122 #define OTPLOCK			_IOR('M', 16, struct otp_info)
123 #define ECCGETLAYOUT		_IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout_user)
124 #define ECCGETSTATS		_IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats)
125 #define MTDFILEMODE		_IO('M', 19)
126 #define MEMERASE64		_IOW('M', 20, struct erase_info_user64)
127 #define MEMWRITEOOB64		_IOWR('M', 21, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
128 #define MEMREADOOB64		_IOWR('M', 22, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
129 #define MEMISLOCKED		_IOR('M', 23, struct erase_info_user)
130 
131 /*
132  * Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace
133  * interfaces
134  */
135 struct nand_oobinfo {
136 	__u32 useecc;
137 	__u32 eccbytes;
138 	__u32 oobfree[8][2];
139 	__u32 eccpos[32];
140 };
141 
142 struct nand_oobfree {
143 	__u32 offset;
144 	__u32 length;
145 };
146 
147 #define MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES	8
148 #define MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES	64
149 /*
150  * OBSOLETE: ECC layout control structure. Exported to user-space via ioctl
151  * ECCGETLAYOUT for backwards compatbility and should not be mistaken as a
152  * complete set of ECC information. The ioctl truncates the larger internal
153  * structure to retain binary compatibility with the static declaration of the
154  * ioctl. Note that the "MTD_MAX_..._ENTRIES" macros represent the max size of
155  * the user struct, not the MAX size of the internal struct nand_ecclayout.
156  */
157 struct nand_ecclayout_user {
158 	__u32 eccbytes;
159 	__u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES];
160 	__u32 oobavail;
161 	struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES];
162 };
163 
164 /**
165  * struct mtd_ecc_stats - error correction stats
166  *
167  * @corrected:	number of corrected bits
168  * @failed:	number of uncorrectable errors
169  * @badblocks:	number of bad blocks in this partition
170  * @bbtblocks:	number of blocks reserved for bad block tables
171  */
172 struct mtd_ecc_stats {
173 	__u32 corrected;
174 	__u32 failed;
175 	__u32 badblocks;
176 	__u32 bbtblocks;
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * Read/write file modes for access to MTD
181  */
182 enum mtd_file_modes {
183 	MTD_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF,
184 	MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY,
185 	MTD_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER,
186 	MTD_MODE_RAW,
187 };
188 
189 #endif /* __MTD_ABI_H__ */
190