1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  *  Host driver specific definitions.
9  */
10 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
11 #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
12 
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
20 
21 struct mmc_ios {
22 	unsigned int	clock;			/* clock rate */
23 	unsigned short	vdd;
24 
25 /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
26 
27 	unsigned char	bus_mode;		/* command output mode */
28 
29 #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN	1
30 #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL	2
31 
32 	unsigned char	chip_select;		/* SPI chip select */
33 
34 #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE		0
35 #define MMC_CS_HIGH		1
36 #define MMC_CS_LOW		2
37 
38 	unsigned char	power_mode;		/* power supply mode */
39 
40 #define MMC_POWER_OFF		0
41 #define MMC_POWER_UP		1
42 #define MMC_POWER_ON		2
43 
44 	unsigned char	bus_width;		/* data bus width */
45 
46 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
47 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4		2
48 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8		3
49 
50 	unsigned char	timing;			/* timing specification used */
51 
52 #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY	0
53 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS	1
54 #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS	2
55 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12	MMC_TIMING_LEGACY
56 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25	MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
57 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50	3
58 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104	4
59 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50	5
60 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200	6
61 
62 #define MMC_SDR_MODE		0
63 #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE	1
64 #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE	2
65 #define MMC_1_2V_SDR_MODE	3
66 #define MMC_1_8V_SDR_MODE	4
67 
68 	unsigned char	signal_voltage;		/* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */
69 
70 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330	0
71 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180	1
72 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120	2
73 
74 	unsigned char	drv_type;		/* driver type (A, B, C, D) */
75 
76 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B	0
77 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A	1
78 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C	2
79 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D	3
80 };
81 
82 struct mmc_host_ops {
83 	/*
84 	 * 'enable' is called when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called
85 	 * when the host is released. 'enable' and 'disable' are deprecated.
86 	 */
87 	int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
88 	int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host);
89 	/*
90 	 * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in
91 	 * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one
92 	 * request while another request is active).
93 	 * pre_req() must always be followed by a post_req().
94 	 * To undo a call made to pre_req(), call post_req() with
95 	 * a nonzero err condition.
96 	 */
97 	void	(*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
98 			    int err);
99 	void	(*pre_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
100 			   bool is_first_req);
101 	void	(*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
102 	/*
103 	 * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
104 	 * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
105 	 * and/or slow way.
106 	 *
107 	 * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
108 	 * in the atomic contexts!
109 	 *
110 	 * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
111 	 *   0 for a read/write card
112 	 *   1 for a read-only card
113 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
114 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
115 	 *
116 	 * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
117 	 *   0 for a absent card
118 	 *   1 for a present card
119 	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
120 	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
121 	 */
122 	void	(*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
123 	int	(*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
124 	int	(*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);
125 
126 	void	(*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);
127 
128 	/* optional callback for HC quirks */
129 	void	(*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
130 
131 	int	(*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
132 
133 	/* The tuning command opcode value is different for SD and eMMC cards */
134 	int	(*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode);
135 	void	(*enable_preset_value)(struct mmc_host *host, bool enable);
136 	int	(*select_drive_strength)(unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv, int card_drv);
137 	void	(*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *host);
138 };
139 
140 struct mmc_card;
141 struct device;
142 
143 struct mmc_async_req {
144 	/* active mmc request */
145 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
146 	/*
147 	 * Check error status of completed mmc request.
148 	 * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero.
149 	 */
150 	int (*err_check) (struct mmc_card *, struct mmc_async_req *);
151 };
152 
153 struct mmc_hotplug {
154 	unsigned int irq;
155 	void *handler_priv;
156 };
157 
158 struct mmc_host {
159 	struct device		*parent;
160 	struct device		class_dev;
161 	int			index;
162 	const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
163 	unsigned int		f_min;
164 	unsigned int		f_max;
165 	unsigned int		f_init;
166 	u32			ocr_avail;
167 	u32			ocr_avail_sdio;	/* SDIO-specific OCR */
168 	u32			ocr_avail_sd;	/* SD-specific OCR */
169 	u32			ocr_avail_mmc;	/* MMC-specific OCR */
170 	struct notifier_block	pm_notify;
171 
172 #define MMC_VDD_165_195		0x00000080	/* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
173 #define MMC_VDD_20_21		0x00000100	/* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
174 #define MMC_VDD_21_22		0x00000200	/* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
175 #define MMC_VDD_22_23		0x00000400	/* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
176 #define MMC_VDD_23_24		0x00000800	/* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
177 #define MMC_VDD_24_25		0x00001000	/* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
178 #define MMC_VDD_25_26		0x00002000	/* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
179 #define MMC_VDD_26_27		0x00004000	/* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
180 #define MMC_VDD_27_28		0x00008000	/* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
181 #define MMC_VDD_28_29		0x00010000	/* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
182 #define MMC_VDD_29_30		0x00020000	/* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
183 #define MMC_VDD_30_31		0x00040000	/* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
184 #define MMC_VDD_31_32		0x00080000	/* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
185 #define MMC_VDD_32_33		0x00100000	/* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
186 #define MMC_VDD_33_34		0x00200000	/* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
187 #define MMC_VDD_34_35		0x00400000	/* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
188 #define MMC_VDD_35_36		0x00800000	/* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
189 
190 	unsigned long		caps;		/* Host capabilities */
191 
192 #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA	(1 << 0)	/* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
193 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 1)	/* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
194 #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 2)	/* Can do SD high-speed timing */
195 #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ	(1 << 3)	/* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
196 #define MMC_CAP_SPI		(1 << 4)	/* Talks only SPI protocols */
197 #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL	(1 << 5)	/* Needs polling for card-detection */
198 #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA	(1 << 6)	/* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
199 
200 #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	(1 << 8)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
201 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY	(1 << 9)	/* Waits while card is busy */
202 #define MMC_CAP_ERASE		(1 << 10)	/* Allow erase/trim commands */
203 #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR	(1 << 11)	/* can support */
204 						/* DDR mode at 1.8V */
205 #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR	(1 << 12)	/* can support */
206 						/* DDR mode at 1.2V */
207 #define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD	(1 << 13)	/* Can power off after boot */
208 #define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST	(1 << 14)	/* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */
209 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12	(1 << 15)	/* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */
210 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25	(1 << 16)	/* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */
211 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50	(1 << 17)	/* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */
212 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104	(1 << 18)	/* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */
213 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50	(1 << 19)	/* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */
214 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330	(1 << 20)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 3.3V */
215 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300	(1 << 21)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 3.0V */
216 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180	(1 << 22)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 1.8V */
217 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A	(1 << 23)	/* Host supports Driver Type A */
218 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C	(1 << 24)	/* Host supports Driver Type C */
219 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D	(1 << 25)	/* Host supports Driver Type D */
220 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200	(1 << 26)	/* Host max current limit is 200mA */
221 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400	(1 << 27)	/* Host max current limit is 400mA */
222 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600	(1 << 28)	/* Host max current limit is 600mA */
223 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800	(1 << 29)	/* Host max current limit is 800mA */
224 #define MMC_CAP_CMD23		(1 << 30)	/* CMD23 supported. */
225 #define MMC_CAP_HW_RESET	(1 << 31)	/* Hardware reset */
226 
227 	unsigned int		caps2;		/* More host capabilities */
228 
229 #define MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC	(1 << 0)	/* Boot partition no access */
230 #define MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL	(1 << 1)	/* Allow cache control */
231 #define MMC_CAP2_POWEROFF_NOTIFY (1 << 2)	/* Notify poweroff supported */
232 #define MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ	(1 << 3)	/* Multiblock reads don't work */
233 #define MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD	(1 << 4)	/* Don't allow sleep command */
234 #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR	(1 << 5)        /* can support */
235 #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR	(1 << 6)        /* can support */
236 #define MMC_CAP2_HS200		(MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | \
237 				 MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR)
238 #define MMC_CAP2_BROKEN_VOLTAGE	(1 << 7)	/* Use the broken voltage */
239 #define MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR	(1 << 8)	/* On I/O err check card removal */
240 #define MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ	(1 << 9)	/* High-capacity erase size */
241 
242 	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_caps;	/* supported pm features */
243 	unsigned int        power_notify_type;
244 #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_NONE		0
245 #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT	1
246 #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG		2
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
249 	int			clk_requests;	/* internal reference counter */
250 	unsigned int		clk_delay;	/* number of MCI clk hold cycles */
251 	bool			clk_gated;	/* clock gated */
252 	struct delayed_work	clk_gate_work; /* delayed clock gate */
253 	unsigned int		clk_old;	/* old clock value cache */
254 	spinlock_t		clk_lock;	/* lock for clk fields */
255 	struct mutex		clk_gate_mutex;	/* mutex for clock gating */
256 	struct device_attribute clkgate_delay_attr;
257 	unsigned long           clkgate_delay;
258 #endif
259 
260 	/* host specific block data */
261 	unsigned int		max_seg_size;	/* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
262 	unsigned short		max_segs;	/* see blk_queue_max_segments */
263 	unsigned short		unused;
264 	unsigned int		max_req_size;	/* maximum number of bytes in one req */
265 	unsigned int		max_blk_size;	/* maximum size of one mmc block */
266 	unsigned int		max_blk_count;	/* maximum number of blocks in one req */
267 	unsigned int		max_discard_to;	/* max. discard timeout in ms */
268 
269 	/* private data */
270 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* lock for claim and bus ops */
271 
272 	struct mmc_ios		ios;		/* current io bus settings */
273 	u32			ocr;		/* the current OCR setting */
274 
275 	/* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
276 	unsigned int		use_spi_crc:1;
277 	unsigned int		claimed:1;	/* host exclusively claimed */
278 	unsigned int		bus_dead:1;	/* bus has been released */
279 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
280 	unsigned int		removed:1;	/* host is being removed */
281 #endif
282 
283 	int			rescan_disable;	/* disable card detection */
284 
285 	struct mmc_card		*card;		/* device attached to this host */
286 
287 	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
288 	struct task_struct	*claimer;	/* task that has host claimed */
289 	int			claim_cnt;	/* "claim" nesting count */
290 
291 	struct delayed_work	detect;
292 	int			detect_change;	/* card detect flag */
293 	struct mmc_hotplug	hotplug;
294 
295 	const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops;	/* current bus driver */
296 	unsigned int		bus_refs;	/* reference counter */
297 
298 	unsigned int		sdio_irqs;
299 	struct task_struct	*sdio_irq_thread;
300 	bool			sdio_irq_pending;
301 	atomic_t		sdio_irq_thread_abort;
302 
303 	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_flags;	/* requested pm features */
304 
305 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
306 	struct led_trigger	*led;		/* activity led */
307 #endif
308 
309 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
310 	bool			regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */
311 #endif
312 
313 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
314 
315 	struct mmc_async_req	*areq;		/* active async req */
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
318 	struct fault_attr	fail_mmc_request;
319 #endif
320 
321 	unsigned int		actual_clock;	/* Actual HC clock rate */
322 
323 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
324 };
325 
326 extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
327 extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
328 extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
329 extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
330 
mmc_priv(struct mmc_host * host)331 static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
332 {
333 	return (void *)host->private;
334 }
335 
336 #define mmc_host_is_spi(host)	((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
337 
338 #define mmc_dev(x)	((x)->parent)
339 #define mmc_classdev(x)	(&(x)->class_dev)
340 #define mmc_hostname(x)	(dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
341 
342 extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *);
343 extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);
344 
345 extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
346 extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);
347 
348 extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
349 extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
350 
351 extern int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *, u8);
352 
mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host * host)353 static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
354 {
355 	host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
356 	host->sdio_irq_pending = true;
357 	wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
358 }
359 
360 struct regulator;
361 
362 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
363 int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
364 int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
365 			struct regulator *supply,
366 			unsigned short vdd_bit);
367 #else
mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator * supply)368 static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
369 {
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host * mmc,struct regulator * supply,unsigned short vdd_bit)373 static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
374 				 struct regulator *supply,
375 				 unsigned short vdd_bit)
376 {
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 #endif
380 
381 int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
382 int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
383 int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
384 
385 int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);
386 
387 /* Module parameter */
388 extern bool mmc_assume_removable;
389 
mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host * host)390 static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host)
391 {
392 	return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) && mmc_assume_removable;
393 }
394 
mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host * host)395 static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host *host)
396 {
397 	return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
398 }
399 
mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host * host)400 static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
401 {
402 	return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
403 }
404 
mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host * host)405 static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host *host)
406 {
407 	return host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23;
408 }
409 
mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host * host)410 static inline int mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host *host)
411 {
412 	return !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC);
413 }
414 
415 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
416 void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host);
417 void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host);
418 unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host);
419 
420 #else
mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host * host)421 static inline void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
422 {
423 }
424 
mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host * host)425 static inline void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host)
426 {
427 }
428 
mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host * host)429 static inline unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
430 {
431 	return host->ios.clock;
432 }
433 #endif
434 #endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */
435