1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *     Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
10 #define __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
11 
12 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
16 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
17 
18 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
19 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
20 
21 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
22 
23 #define KVM_INTERRUPT_SET	-1U
24 #define KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET	-2U
25 
26 /* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
27 struct kvm_regs {
28 };
29 
30 /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
31 struct kvm_fpu {
32 };
33 
34 /* KVM Debug exit structure */
35 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
36 };
37 
38 /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
39 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
40 };
41 
42 /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
43 struct kvm_sync_regs {
44 };
45 
46 /* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
47 struct kvm_sregs {
48 };
49 
50 /* CONFIG registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
51 struct kvm_riscv_config {
52 	unsigned long isa;
53 	unsigned long zicbom_block_size;
54 	unsigned long mvendorid;
55 	unsigned long marchid;
56 	unsigned long mimpid;
57 	unsigned long zicboz_block_size;
58 	unsigned long satp_mode;
59 };
60 
61 /* CORE registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
62 struct kvm_riscv_core {
63 	struct user_regs_struct regs;
64 	unsigned long mode;
65 };
66 
67 /* Possible privilege modes for kvm_riscv_core */
68 #define KVM_RISCV_MODE_S	1
69 #define KVM_RISCV_MODE_U	0
70 
71 /* General CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
72 struct kvm_riscv_csr {
73 	unsigned long sstatus;
74 	unsigned long sie;
75 	unsigned long stvec;
76 	unsigned long sscratch;
77 	unsigned long sepc;
78 	unsigned long scause;
79 	unsigned long stval;
80 	unsigned long sip;
81 	unsigned long satp;
82 	unsigned long scounteren;
83 };
84 
85 /* AIA CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
86 struct kvm_riscv_aia_csr {
87 	unsigned long siselect;
88 	unsigned long iprio1;
89 	unsigned long iprio2;
90 	unsigned long sieh;
91 	unsigned long siph;
92 	unsigned long iprio1h;
93 	unsigned long iprio2h;
94 };
95 
96 /* TIMER registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
97 struct kvm_riscv_timer {
98 	__u64 frequency;
99 	__u64 time;
100 	__u64 compare;
101 	__u64 state;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * ISA extension IDs specific to KVM. This is not the same as the host ISA
106  * extension IDs as that is internal to the host and should not be exposed
107  * to the guest. This should always be contiguous to keep the mapping simple
108  * in KVM implementation.
109  */
110 enum KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID {
111 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A = 0,
112 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C,
113 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D,
114 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F,
115 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H,
116 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I,
117 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M,
118 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT,
119 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC,
120 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL,
121 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE,
122 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM,
123 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ,
124 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
125 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA,
126 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_V,
127 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT,
128 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA,
129 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS,
130 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR,
131 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR,
132 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI,
133 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM,
134 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * SBI extension IDs specific to KVM. This is not the same as the SBI
139  * extension IDs defined by the RISC-V SBI specification.
140  */
141 enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
142 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_V01 = 0,
143 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_TIME,
144 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_IPI,
145 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_RFENCE,
146 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_SRST,
147 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_HSM,
148 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PMU,
149 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL,
150 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR,
151 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX,
152 };
153 
154 /* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
155 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF	0
156 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON	1
157 
158 #define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)		\
159 	(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
160 
161 /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
162 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK		0x00000000FF000000
163 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT	24
164 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK	0x0000000000FF0000
165 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT	16
166 
167 /* Config registers are mapped as type 1 */
168 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG		(0x01 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
169 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name)	\
170 	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_config, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
171 
172 /* Core registers are mapped as type 2 */
173 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE		(0x02 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
174 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name)	\
175 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_core, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
176 
177 /* Control and status registers are mapped as type 3 */
178 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR		(0x03 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
179 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
180 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA		(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
181 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name)	\
182 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
183 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(name)	\
184 	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_aia_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
185 
186 /* Timer registers are mapped as type 4 */
187 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER		(0x04 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
188 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name)	\
189 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_timer, name) / sizeof(__u64))
190 
191 /* F extension registers are mapped as type 5 */
192 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F		(0x05 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
193 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(name)	\
194 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_f_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u32))
195 
196 /* D extension registers are mapped as type 6 */
197 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D		(0x06 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
198 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(name)	\
199 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u64))
200 
201 /* ISA Extension registers are mapped as type 7 */
202 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT		(0x07 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
203 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_SINGLE	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
204 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_EN	(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
205 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_DIS	(0x2 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
206 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG(__ext_id)	\
207 		((__ext_id) / __BITS_PER_LONG)
208 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_MASK(__ext_id)	\
209 		(1UL << ((__ext_id) % __BITS_PER_LONG))
210 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG_LAST	\
211 		KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG(KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX - 1)
212 
213 /* SBI extension registers are mapped as type 8 */
214 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT		(0x08 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
215 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
216 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN	(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
217 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS	(0x2 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
218 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG(__ext_id)	\
219 		((__ext_id) / __BITS_PER_LONG)
220 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_MASK(__ext_id)	\
221 		(1UL << ((__ext_id) % __BITS_PER_LONG))
222 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG_LAST	\
223 		KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG(KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX - 1)
224 
225 /* V extension registers are mapped as type 9 */
226 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR		(0x09 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
227 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_CSR_REG(name)	\
228 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
229 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_REG(n)	\
230 		((n) + sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state) / sizeof(unsigned long))
231 
232 /* Device Control API: RISC-V AIA */
233 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_ALIGN		0x1000
234 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_SIZE		0x4000
235 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_MAX_HARTS		0x4000
236 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_IMSIC_ALIGN		0x1000
237 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_IMSIC_SIZE		0x1000
238 
239 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG		0
240 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE		0
241 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_IDS		1
242 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS		2
243 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_BITS	3
244 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_SHIFT	4
245 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS	5
246 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GUEST_BITS	6
247 
248 /*
249  * Modes of RISC-V AIA device:
250  * 1) EMUL (aka Emulation): Trap-n-emulate IMSIC
251  * 2) HWACCEL (aka HW Acceleration): Virtualize IMSIC using IMSIC guest files
252  * 3) AUTO (aka Automatic): Virtualize IMSIC using IMSIC guest files whenever
253  *    available otherwise fallback to trap-n-emulation
254  */
255 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL		0
256 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL		1
257 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO		2
258 
259 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MIN		63
260 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MAX		2048
261 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_SRCS_MAX		1024
262 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_BITS_MAX	8
263 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MIN	24
264 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MAX	56
265 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_HART_BITS_MAX		16
266 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GUEST_BITS_MAX	8
267 
268 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR		1
269 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC		0
270 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(__vcpu)	(1 + (__vcpu))
271 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_MAX		\
272 		(1 + KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_MAX_HARTS)
273 
274 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CTRL		2
275 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CTRL_INIT		0
276 
277 /*
278  * The device attribute type contains the memory mapped offset of the
279  * APLIC register (range 0x0000-0x3FFF) and it must be 4-byte aligned.
280  */
281 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_APLIC		3
282 
283 /*
284  * The lower 12-bits of the device attribute type contains the iselect
285  * value of the IMSIC register (range 0x70-0xFF) whereas the higher order
286  * bits contains the VCPU id.
287  */
288 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_IMSIC		4
289 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS	12
290 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK	\
291 		((1U << KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS) - 1)
292 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_MKATTR(__vcpu, __isel)	\
293 		(((__vcpu) << KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS) | \
294 		 ((__isel) & KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK))
295 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_GET_ISEL(__attr)	\
296 		((__attr) & KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK)
297 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_GET_VCPU(__attr)	\
298 		((__attr) >> KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS)
299 
300 /* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the AIA */
301 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS			1
302 
303 #endif
304 
305 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H */
306