1 /*
2  * 25-Jul-1998 Major changes to allow for ip chain table
3  *
4  * 3-Jan-2000 Named tables to allow packet selection for different uses.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * 	Format of an IP firewall descriptor
9  *
10  * 	src, dst, src_mask, dst_mask are always stored in network byte order.
11  * 	flags are stored in host byte order (of course).
12  * 	Port numbers are stored in HOST byte order.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _IPTABLES_H
16 #define _IPTABLES_H
17 
18 #ifdef __KERNEL__
19 #include <linux/if.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/in.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #endif
25 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
26 
27 #define IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN 30
28 #define IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN 32
29 
30 /* Yes, Virginia, you have to zero the padding. */
31 struct ipt_ip {
32 	/* Source and destination IP addr */
33 	struct in_addr src, dst;
34 	/* Mask for src and dest IP addr */
35 	struct in_addr smsk, dmsk;
36 	char iniface[IFNAMSIZ], outiface[IFNAMSIZ];
37 	unsigned char iniface_mask[IFNAMSIZ], outiface_mask[IFNAMSIZ];
38 
39 	/* Protocol, 0 = ANY */
40 	u_int16_t proto;
41 
42 	/* Flags word */
43 	u_int8_t flags;
44 	/* Inverse flags */
45 	u_int8_t invflags;
46 };
47 
48 struct ipt_entry_match
49 {
50 	union {
51 		struct {
52 			u_int16_t match_size;
53 
54 			/* Used by userspace */
55 			char name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
56 		} user;
57 		struct {
58 			u_int16_t match_size;
59 
60 			/* Used inside the kernel */
61 			struct ipt_match *match;
62 		} kernel;
63 
64 		/* Total length */
65 		u_int16_t match_size;
66 	} u;
67 
68 	unsigned char data[0];
69 };
70 
71 struct ipt_entry_target
72 {
73 	union {
74 		struct {
75 			u_int16_t target_size;
76 
77 			/* Used by userspace */
78 			char name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
79 		} user;
80 		struct {
81 			u_int16_t target_size;
82 
83 			/* Used inside the kernel */
84 			struct ipt_target *target;
85 		} kernel;
86 
87 		/* Total length */
88 		u_int16_t target_size;
89 	} u;
90 
91 	unsigned char data[0];
92 };
93 
94 struct ipt_standard_target
95 {
96 	struct ipt_entry_target target;
97 	int verdict;
98 };
99 
100 struct ipt_counters
101 {
102 	u_int64_t pcnt, bcnt;			/* Packet and byte counters */
103 };
104 
105 /* Values for "flag" field in struct ipt_ip (general ip structure). */
106 #define IPT_F_FRAG		0x01	/* Set if rule is a fragment rule */
107 #define IPT_F_MASK		0x01	/* All possible flag bits mask. */
108 
109 /* Values for "inv" field in struct ipt_ip. */
110 #define IPT_INV_VIA_IN		0x01	/* Invert the sense of IN IFACE. */
111 #define IPT_INV_VIA_OUT		0x02	/* Invert the sense of OUT IFACE */
112 #define IPT_INV_TOS		0x04	/* Invert the sense of TOS. */
113 #define IPT_INV_SRCIP		0x08	/* Invert the sense of SRC IP. */
114 #define IPT_INV_DSTIP		0x10	/* Invert the sense of DST OP. */
115 #define IPT_INV_FRAG		0x20	/* Invert the sense of FRAG. */
116 #define IPT_INV_PROTO		0x40	/* Invert the sense of PROTO. */
117 #define IPT_INV_MASK		0x7F	/* All possible flag bits mask. */
118 
119 /* This structure defines each of the firewall rules.  Consists of 3
120    parts which are 1) general IP header stuff 2) match specific
121    stuff 3) the target to perform if the rule matches */
122 struct ipt_entry
123 {
124 	struct ipt_ip ip;
125 
126 	/* Mark with fields that we care about. */
127 	unsigned int nfcache;
128 
129 	/* Size of ipt_entry + matches */
130 	u_int16_t target_offset;
131 	/* Size of ipt_entry + matches + target */
132 	u_int16_t next_offset;
133 
134 	/* Back pointer */
135 	unsigned int comefrom;
136 
137 	/* Packet and byte counters. */
138 	struct ipt_counters counters;
139 
140 	/* The matches (if any), then the target. */
141 	unsigned char elems[0];
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * New IP firewall options for [gs]etsockopt at the RAW IP level.
146  * Unlike BSD Linux inherits IP options so you don't have to use a raw
147  * socket for this. Instead we check rights in the calls. */
148 #define IPT_BASE_CTL		64	/* base for firewall socket options */
149 
150 #define IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE	(IPT_BASE_CTL)
151 #define IPT_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS	(IPT_BASE_CTL + 1)
152 #define IPT_SO_SET_MAX		IPT_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS
153 
154 #define IPT_SO_GET_INFO		(IPT_BASE_CTL)
155 #define IPT_SO_GET_ENTRIES	(IPT_BASE_CTL + 1)
156 #define IPT_SO_GET_MAX		IPT_SO_GET_ENTRIES
157 
158 /* CONTINUE verdict for targets */
159 #define IPT_CONTINUE 0xFFFFFFFF
160 
161 /* For standard target */
162 #define IPT_RETURN (-NF_MAX_VERDICT - 1)
163 
164 /* TCP matching stuff */
165 struct ipt_tcp
166 {
167 	u_int16_t spts[2];			/* Source port range. */
168 	u_int16_t dpts[2];			/* Destination port range. */
169 	u_int8_t option;			/* TCP Option iff non-zero*/
170 	u_int8_t flg_mask;			/* TCP flags mask byte */
171 	u_int8_t flg_cmp;			/* TCP flags compare byte */
172 	u_int8_t invflags;			/* Inverse flags */
173 };
174 
175 /* Values for "inv" field in struct ipt_tcp. */
176 #define IPT_TCP_INV_SRCPT	0x01	/* Invert the sense of source ports. */
177 #define IPT_TCP_INV_DSTPT	0x02	/* Invert the sense of dest ports. */
178 #define IPT_TCP_INV_FLAGS	0x04	/* Invert the sense of TCP flags. */
179 #define IPT_TCP_INV_OPTION	0x08	/* Invert the sense of option test. */
180 #define IPT_TCP_INV_MASK	0x0F	/* All possible flags. */
181 
182 /* UDP matching stuff */
183 struct ipt_udp
184 {
185 	u_int16_t spts[2];			/* Source port range. */
186 	u_int16_t dpts[2];			/* Destination port range. */
187 	u_int8_t invflags;			/* Inverse flags */
188 };
189 
190 /* Values for "invflags" field in struct ipt_udp. */
191 #define IPT_UDP_INV_SRCPT	0x01	/* Invert the sense of source ports. */
192 #define IPT_UDP_INV_DSTPT	0x02	/* Invert the sense of dest ports. */
193 #define IPT_UDP_INV_MASK	0x03	/* All possible flags. */
194 
195 /* ICMP matching stuff */
196 struct ipt_icmp
197 {
198 	u_int8_t type;				/* type to match */
199 	u_int8_t code[2];			/* range of code */
200 	u_int8_t invflags;			/* Inverse flags */
201 };
202 
203 /* Values for "inv" field for struct ipt_icmp. */
204 #define IPT_ICMP_INV	0x01	/* Invert the sense of type/code test */
205 
206 /* The argument to IPT_SO_GET_INFO */
207 struct ipt_getinfo
208 {
209 	/* Which table: caller fills this in. */
210 	char name[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
211 
212 	/* Kernel fills these in. */
213 	/* Which hook entry points are valid: bitmask */
214 	unsigned int valid_hooks;
215 
216 	/* Hook entry points: one per netfilter hook. */
217 	unsigned int hook_entry[NF_IP_NUMHOOKS];
218 
219 	/* Underflow points. */
220 	unsigned int underflow[NF_IP_NUMHOOKS];
221 
222 	/* Number of entries */
223 	unsigned int num_entries;
224 
225 	/* Size of entries. */
226 	unsigned int size;
227 };
228 
229 /* The argument to IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE. */
230 struct ipt_replace
231 {
232 	/* Which table. */
233 	char name[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
234 
235 	/* Which hook entry points are valid: bitmask.  You can't
236            change this. */
237 	unsigned int valid_hooks;
238 
239 	/* Number of entries */
240 	unsigned int num_entries;
241 
242 	/* Total size of new entries */
243 	unsigned int size;
244 
245 	/* Hook entry points. */
246 	unsigned int hook_entry[NF_IP_NUMHOOKS];
247 
248 	/* Underflow points. */
249 	unsigned int underflow[NF_IP_NUMHOOKS];
250 
251 	/* Information about old entries: */
252 	/* Number of counters (must be equal to current number of entries). */
253 	unsigned int num_counters;
254 	/* The old entries' counters. */
255 	struct ipt_counters *counters;
256 
257 	/* The entries (hang off end: not really an array). */
258 	struct ipt_entry entries[0];
259 };
260 
261 /* The argument to IPT_SO_ADD_COUNTERS. */
262 struct ipt_counters_info
263 {
264 	/* Which table. */
265 	char name[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
266 
267 	unsigned int num_counters;
268 
269 	/* The counters (actually `number' of these). */
270 	struct ipt_counters counters[0];
271 };
272 
273 /* The argument to IPT_SO_GET_ENTRIES. */
274 struct ipt_get_entries
275 {
276 	/* Which table: user fills this in. */
277 	char name[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
278 
279 	/* User fills this in: total entry size. */
280 	unsigned int size;
281 
282 	/* The entries. */
283 	struct ipt_entry entrytable[0];
284 };
285 
286 /* Standard return verdict, or do jump. */
287 #define IPT_STANDARD_TARGET ""
288 /* Error verdict. */
289 #define IPT_ERROR_TARGET "ERROR"
290 
291 /* Helper functions */
292 static __inline__ struct ipt_entry_target *
ipt_get_target(struct ipt_entry * e)293 ipt_get_target(struct ipt_entry *e)
294 {
295 	return (void *)e + e->target_offset;
296 }
297 
298 /* fn returns 0 to continue iteration */
299 #define IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, fn, args...)	\
300 ({						\
301 	unsigned int __i;			\
302 	int __ret = 0;				\
303 	struct ipt_entry_match *__match;	\
304 						\
305 	for (__i = sizeof(struct ipt_entry);	\
306 	     __i < (e)->target_offset;		\
307 	     __i += __match->u.match_size) {	\
308 		__match = (void *)(e) + __i;	\
309 						\
310 		__ret = fn(__match , ## args);	\
311 		if (__ret != 0)			\
312 			break;			\
313 	}					\
314 	__ret;					\
315 })
316 
317 /* fn returns 0 to continue iteration */
318 #define IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE(entries, size, fn, args...)		\
319 ({								\
320 	unsigned int __i;					\
321 	int __ret = 0;						\
322 	struct ipt_entry *__entry;				\
323 								\
324 	for (__i = 0; __i < (size); __i += __entry->next_offset) { \
325 		__entry = (void *)(entries) + __i;		\
326 								\
327 		__ret = fn(__entry , ## args);			\
328 		if (__ret != 0)					\
329 			break;					\
330 	}							\
331 	__ret;							\
332 })
333 
334 /*
335  *	Main firewall chains definitions and global var's definitions.
336  */
337 #ifdef __KERNEL__
338 
339 #include <linux/init.h>
340 extern void ipt_init(void) __init;
341 
342 struct ipt_match
343 {
344 	struct list_head list;
345 
346 	const char name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
347 
348 	/* Return true or false: return FALSE and set *hotdrop = 1 to
349            force immediate packet drop. */
350 	int (*match)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
351 		     const struct net_device *in,
352 		     const struct net_device *out,
353 		     const void *matchinfo,
354 		     int offset,
355 		     const void *hdr,
356 		     u_int16_t datalen,
357 		     int *hotdrop);
358 
359 	/* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type. */
360 	/* Should return true or false. */
361 	int (*checkentry)(const char *tablename,
362 			  const struct ipt_ip *ip,
363 			  void *matchinfo,
364 			  unsigned int matchinfosize,
365 			  unsigned int hook_mask);
366 
367 	/* Called when entry of this type deleted. */
368 	void (*destroy)(void *matchinfo, unsigned int matchinfosize);
369 
370 	/* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
371 	struct module *me;
372 };
373 
374 /* Registration hooks for targets. */
375 struct ipt_target
376 {
377 	struct list_head list;
378 
379 	const char name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
380 
381 	/* Returns verdict. */
382 	unsigned int (*target)(struct sk_buff **pskb,
383 			       unsigned int hooknum,
384 			       const struct net_device *in,
385 			       const struct net_device *out,
386 			       const void *targinfo,
387 			       void *userdata);
388 
389 	/* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type:
390            hook_mask is a bitmask of hooks from which it can be
391            called. */
392 	/* Should return true or false. */
393 	int (*checkentry)(const char *tablename,
394 			  const struct ipt_entry *e,
395 			  void *targinfo,
396 			  unsigned int targinfosize,
397 			  unsigned int hook_mask);
398 
399 	/* Called when entry of this type deleted. */
400 	void (*destroy)(void *targinfo, unsigned int targinfosize);
401 
402 	/* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
403 	struct module *me;
404 };
405 
406 extern struct ipt_target *
407 ipt_find_target_lock(const char *name, int *error, struct semaphore *mutex);
408 extern struct arpt_target *
409 arpt_find_target_lock(const char *name, int *error, struct semaphore *mutex);
410 
411 extern int ipt_register_target(struct ipt_target *target);
412 extern void ipt_unregister_target(struct ipt_target *target);
413 
414 extern int ipt_register_match(struct ipt_match *match);
415 extern void ipt_unregister_match(struct ipt_match *match);
416 
417 /* Furniture shopping... */
418 struct ipt_table
419 {
420 	struct list_head list;
421 
422 	/* A unique name... */
423 	char name[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
424 
425 	/* Seed table: copied in register_table */
426 	struct ipt_replace *table;
427 
428 	/* What hooks you will enter on */
429 	unsigned int valid_hooks;
430 
431 	/* Lock for the curtain */
432 	rwlock_t lock;
433 
434 	/* Man behind the curtain... */
435 	struct ipt_table_info *private;
436 
437 	/* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
438 	struct module *me;
439 };
440 
441 extern int ipt_register_table(struct ipt_table *table);
442 extern void ipt_unregister_table(struct ipt_table *table);
443 extern unsigned int ipt_do_table(struct sk_buff **pskb,
444 				 unsigned int hook,
445 				 const struct net_device *in,
446 				 const struct net_device *out,
447 				 struct ipt_table *table,
448 				 void *userdata);
449 
450 #define IPT_ALIGN(s) (((s) + (__alignof__(struct ipt_entry)-1)) & ~(__alignof__(struct ipt_entry)-1))
451 #endif /*__KERNEL__*/
452 #endif /* _IPTABLES_H */
453