1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Definitions for the IP module.
7  *
8  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
9  *
10  * Authors:	Ross Biro
11  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13  *
14  * Changes:
15  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
16  *
17  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  */
22 #ifndef _IP_H
23 #define _IP_H
24 
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/ip.h>
27 #include <linux/in.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 
30 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
31 #include <net/snmp.h>
32 #include <net/flow.h>
33 
34 struct sock;
35 
36 struct inet_skb_parm {
37 	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
38 	unsigned char		flags;
39 
40 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED		1
41 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	2
42 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	4
43 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	8
44 #define IPSKB_REROUTED		16
45 };
46 
ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff * skb)47 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
48 {
49 	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
50 }
51 
52 struct ipcm_cookie {
53 	__be32			addr;
54 	int			oif;
55 	struct ip_options	*opt;
56 	__u8			tx_flags;
57 };
58 
59 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
60 
61 struct ip_ra_chain {
62 	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
63 	struct sock		*sk;
64 	union {
65 		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
66 		struct sock		*saved_sk;
67 	};
68 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
69 };
70 
71 extern struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
72 
73 /* IP flags. */
74 #define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
75 #define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
76 #define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
77 #define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
78 
79 #define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
80 
81 struct msghdr;
82 struct net_device;
83 struct packet_type;
84 struct rtable;
85 struct sockaddr;
86 
87 extern int		igmp_mc_proc_init(void);
88 
89 /*
90  *	Functions provided by ip.c
91  */
92 
93 extern int		ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
94 					      __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
95 					      struct ip_options *opt);
96 extern int		ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
97 			       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
98 extern int		ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
99 extern int		ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
100 extern int		ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
101 extern int		ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
102 extern int		ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
103 extern int		ip_do_nat(struct sk_buff *skb);
104 extern void		ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
105 extern int		__ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
106 extern int		ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
107 extern int		ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb);
108 extern void		ip_init(void);
109 extern int		ip_append_data(struct sock *sk,
110 				       int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
111 						   int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
112 				void *from, int len, int protolen,
113 				struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
114 				struct rtable **rt,
115 				unsigned int flags);
116 extern int		ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb);
117 extern ssize_t		ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
118 				int offset, size_t size, int flags);
119 extern struct sk_buff  *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
120 				      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
121 				      struct inet_cork *cork);
122 extern int		ip_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
123 extern int		ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
124 extern void		ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
125 extern struct sk_buff  *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
126 				    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
127 						int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
128 				    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
129 				    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
130 				    struct rtable **rtp,
131 				    unsigned int flags);
132 
ip_finish_skb(struct sock * sk)133 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk)
134 {
135 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork);
136 }
137 
138 /* datagram.c */
139 extern int		ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk,
140 					     struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
141 
142 /*
143  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type Token Ring.
144  *      This conforms to RFC1469 Option 2 Multicasting i.e.
145  *      using a functional address to transmit / receive
146  *      multicast packets.
147  */
148 
ip_tr_mc_map(__be32 addr,char * buf)149 static inline void ip_tr_mc_map(__be32 addr, char *buf)
150 {
151 	buf[0]=0xC0;
152 	buf[1]=0x00;
153 	buf[2]=0x00;
154 	buf[3]=0x04;
155 	buf[4]=0x00;
156 	buf[5]=0x00;
157 }
158 
159 struct ip_reply_arg {
160 	struct kvec iov[1];
161 	int	    flags;
162 	__wsum 	    csum;
163 	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
164 				/* -1 if not needed */
165 	int	    bound_dev_if;
166 };
167 
168 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
169 
ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg * arg)170 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
171 {
172 	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
173 }
174 
175 void ip_send_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
176 		   unsigned int len);
177 
178 struct ipv4_config {
179 	int	log_martians;
180 	int	no_pmtu_disc;
181 };
182 
183 extern struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
184 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
185 #define IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
186 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
187 #define IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
188 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
189 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
190 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
191 #define NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
192 #define NET_INC_STATS_USER(net, field) 	SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
193 #define NET_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
194 #define NET_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
195 
196 extern unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt);
197 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
198 extern u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t sync_off);
199 #else
snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu * mib[],int offt,size_t syncp_off)200 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_off)
201 {
202 	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
203 }
204 #endif
205 extern int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align);
206 extern void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[2]);
207 
208 extern struct local_ports {
209 	seqlock_t	lock;
210 	int		range[2];
211 } sysctl_local_ports;
212 extern void inet_get_local_port_range(int *low, int *high);
213 
214 extern unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)215 static inline int inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)
216 {
217 	return test_bit(port, sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
218 }
219 
220 extern int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
221 
222 extern struct ctl_path net_core_path[];
223 extern struct ctl_path net_ipv4_ctl_path[];
224 
225 /* From inetpeer.c */
226 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
227 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
228 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
229 extern int inet_peer_gc_mintime;
230 extern int inet_peer_gc_maxtime;
231 
232 /* From ip_output.c */
233 extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
234 
235 extern void ipfrag_init(void);
236 
237 extern void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
240 #include <net/dst.h>
241 
242 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
243  * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
244 static inline
ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr * iph)245 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
246 {
247 	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
248 	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
249 	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
250 	return --iph->ttl;
251 }
252 
253 static inline
ip_dont_fragment(struct sock * sk,struct dst_entry * dst)254 int ip_dont_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
255 {
256 	return  inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
257 		(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
258 		 !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)));
259 }
260 
261 extern void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more);
262 
ip_select_ident(struct iphdr * iph,struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk)263 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk)
264 {
265 	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) {
266 		/* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
267 		 * VJ compression implementations.  If the ID field
268 		 * does not change, they drop every other packet in
269 		 * a TCP stream using header compression.
270 		 */
271 		iph->id = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) ?
272 					htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id++) : 0;
273 	} else
274 		__ip_select_ident(iph, dst, 0);
275 }
276 
ip_select_ident_more(struct iphdr * iph,struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,int more)277 static inline void ip_select_ident_more(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, int more)
278 {
279 	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) {
280 		if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
281 			iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
282 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += 1 + more;
283 		} else
284 			iph->id = 0;
285 	} else
286 		__ip_select_ident(iph, dst, more);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
291  */
292 
ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr,char * buf)293 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
294 {
295 	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
296 	buf[0]=0x01;
297 	buf[1]=0x00;
298 	buf[2]=0x5e;
299 	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
300 	addr>>=8;
301 	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
302 	addr>>=8;
303 	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
308  *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
309  */
310 
ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr,const unsigned char * broadcast,char * buf)311 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
312 {
313 	__u32 addr;
314 	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
315 
316 	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
317 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
318 	buf[2]  = 0xff;
319 	buf[3]  = 0xff;
320 	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
321 	buf[4]  = 0xff;
322 	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
323 	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
324 	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
325 	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
326 	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
327 	buf[10] = 0;
328 	buf[11] = 0;
329 	buf[12] = 0;
330 	buf[13] = 0;
331 	buf[14] = 0;
332 	buf[15] = 0;
333 	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
334 	addr  >>= 8;
335 	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
336 	addr  >>= 8;
337 	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
338 	addr  >>= 8;
339 	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
340 }
341 
ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr,const unsigned char * broadcast,char * buf)342 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
343 {
344 	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
345 		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
346 	else
347 		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
348 }
349 
350 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
351 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
352 #endif
353 
inet_reset_saddr(struct sock * sk)354 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
355 {
356 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
357 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
358 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
359 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
360 
361 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
362 		memset(&np->rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(np->rcv_saddr));
363 	}
364 #endif
365 }
366 
367 #endif
368 
sk_mc_loop(struct sock * sk)369 static inline int sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk)
370 {
371 	if (!sk)
372 		return 1;
373 	switch (sk->sk_family) {
374 	case AF_INET:
375 		return inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
376 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
377 	case AF_INET6:
378 		return inet6_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
379 #endif
380 	}
381 	WARN_ON(1);
382 	return 1;
383 }
384 
385 extern int	ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
386 
387 /*
388  *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
389  */
390 
391 enum ip_defrag_users {
392 	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
393 	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
394 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
395 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
396 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
397 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
398 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
399 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
400 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
401 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
402 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD
403 };
404 
405 int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
406 int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net);
407 int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net);
408 
409 /*
410  *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
411  */
412 
413 extern int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
414 
415 /*
416  *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
417  */
418 
419 extern void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt, __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
420 extern int ip_options_echo(struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb);
421 extern void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
422 extern int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
423 			      struct ip_options *opt, struct sk_buff *skb);
424 extern int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options **optp,
425 			  unsigned char *data, int optlen);
426 extern int ip_options_get_from_user(struct net *net, struct ip_options **optp,
427 				    unsigned char __user *data, int optlen);
428 extern void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options * opt);
429 extern void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
430 extern int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb);
431 
432 /*
433  *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
434  */
435 
436 extern int	ip_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
437 extern void	ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb);
438 extern int	ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net,
439 			     struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc);
440 extern int	ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
441 extern int	ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
442 extern int	compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
443 			int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
444 extern int	compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
445 			int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
446 extern int	ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on, void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
447 
448 extern int 	ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len);
449 extern void	ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
450 			      __be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload);
451 extern void	ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
452 			       u32 info);
453 
454 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
455 extern int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
456 #endif
457 
458 #endif	/* _IP_H */
459