1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4  * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
8 #define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
9 
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/ioasid.h>
17 #include <uapi/linux/iommu.h>
18 
19 #define IOMMU_READ	(1 << 0)
20 #define IOMMU_WRITE	(1 << 1)
21 #define IOMMU_CACHE	(1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
22 #define IOMMU_NOEXEC	(1 << 3)
23 #define IOMMU_MMIO	(1 << 4) /* e.g. things like MSI doorbells */
24 /*
25  * Where the bus hardware includes a privilege level as part of its access type
26  * markings, and certain devices are capable of issuing transactions marked as
27  * either 'supervisor' or 'user', the IOMMU_PRIV flag requests that the other
28  * given permission flags only apply to accesses at the higher privilege level,
29  * and that unprivileged transactions should have as little access as possible.
30  * This would usually imply the same permissions as kernel mappings on the CPU,
31  * if the IOMMU page table format is equivalent.
32  */
33 #define IOMMU_PRIV	(1 << 5)
34 
35 struct iommu_ops;
36 struct iommu_group;
37 struct bus_type;
38 struct device;
39 struct iommu_domain;
40 struct iommu_domain_ops;
41 struct notifier_block;
42 struct iommu_sva;
43 struct iommu_fault_event;
44 struct iommu_dma_cookie;
45 
46 /* iommu fault flags */
47 #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ	0x0
48 #define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE	0x1
49 
50 typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
51 			struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
52 typedef int (*iommu_dev_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_fault *, void *);
53 
54 struct iommu_domain_geometry {
55 	dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped    */
56 	dma_addr_t aperture_end;   /* Last address that can be mapped     */
57 	bool force_aperture;       /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
58 };
59 
60 /* Domain feature flags */
61 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING	(1U << 0)  /* Support for iommu_map/unmap */
62 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API	(1U << 1)  /* Domain for use in DMA-API
63 					      implementation              */
64 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT	(1U << 2)  /* Domain is identity mapped   */
65 #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(1U << 3)  /* DMA-API uses flush queue    */
66 
67 /*
68  * This are the possible domain-types
69  *
70  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	- All DMA is blocked, can be used to isolate
71  *				  devices
72  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	- DMA addresses are system physical addresses
73  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	- DMA mappings managed by IOMMU-API user, used
74  *				  for VMs
75  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	- Internally used for DMA-API implementations.
76  *				  This flag allows IOMMU drivers to implement
77  *				  certain optimizations for these domains
78  *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	- As above, but definitely using batched TLB
79  *				  invalidation.
80  */
81 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	(0U)
82 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT)
83 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING)
84 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
85 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API)
86 #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
87 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API |	\
88 				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ)
89 
90 struct iommu_domain {
91 	unsigned type;
92 	const struct iommu_domain_ops *ops;
93 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;	/* Bitmap of page sizes in use */
94 	iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
95 	void *handler_token;
96 	struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
97 	struct iommu_dma_cookie *iova_cookie;
98 };
99 
iommu_is_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain * domain)100 static inline bool iommu_is_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
101 {
102 	return domain->type & __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API;
103 }
104 
105 enum iommu_cap {
106 	IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY,	/* IOMMU_CACHE is supported */
107 	IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP,		/* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
108 	IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC,		/* IOMMU_NOEXEC flag */
109 	IOMMU_CAP_PRE_BOOT_PROTECTION,	/* Firmware says it used the IOMMU for
110 					   DMA protection and we should too */
111 };
112 
113 /* These are the possible reserved region types */
114 enum iommu_resv_type {
115 	/* Memory regions which must be mapped 1:1 at all times */
116 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT,
117 	/*
118 	 * Memory regions which are advertised to be 1:1 but are
119 	 * commonly considered relaxable in some conditions,
120 	 * for instance in device assignment use case (USB, Graphics)
121 	 */
122 	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE,
123 	/* Arbitrary "never map this or give it to a device" address ranges */
124 	IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
125 	/* Hardware MSI region (untranslated) */
126 	IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
127 	/* Software-managed MSI translation window */
128 	IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI,
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct iommu_resv_region - descriptor for a reserved memory region
133  * @list: Linked list pointers
134  * @start: System physical start address of the region
135  * @length: Length of the region in bytes
136  * @prot: IOMMU Protection flags (READ/WRITE/...)
137  * @type: Type of the reserved region
138  */
139 struct iommu_resv_region {
140 	struct list_head	list;
141 	phys_addr_t		start;
142 	size_t			length;
143 	int			prot;
144 	enum iommu_resv_type	type;
145 };
146 
147 /**
148  * enum iommu_dev_features - Per device IOMMU features
149  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA: Shared Virtual Addresses
150  * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF: I/O Page Faults such as PRI or Stall. Generally
151  *			 enabling %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA requires
152  *			 %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF, but some devices manage I/O Page
153  *			 Faults themselves instead of relying on the IOMMU. When
154  *			 supported, this feature must be enabled before and
155  *			 disabled after %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA.
156  *
157  * Device drivers query whether a feature is supported using
158  * iommu_dev_has_feature(), and enable it using iommu_dev_enable_feature().
159  */
160 enum iommu_dev_features {
161 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA,
162 	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF,
163 };
164 
165 #define IOMMU_PASID_INVALID	(-1U)
166 
167 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
168 
169 /**
170  * struct iommu_iotlb_gather - Range information for a pending IOTLB flush
171  *
172  * @start: IOVA representing the start of the range to be flushed
173  * @end: IOVA representing the end of the range to be flushed (inclusive)
174  * @pgsize: The interval at which to perform the flush
175  * @freelist: Removed pages to free after sync
176  * @queued: Indicates that the flush will be queued
177  *
178  * This structure is intended to be updated by multiple calls to the
179  * ->unmap() function in struct iommu_ops before eventually being passed
180  * into ->iotlb_sync(). Drivers can add pages to @freelist to be freed after
181  * ->iotlb_sync() or ->iotlb_flush_all() have cleared all cached references to
182  * them. @queued is set to indicate when ->iotlb_flush_all() will be called
183  * later instead of ->iotlb_sync(), so drivers may optimise accordingly.
184  */
185 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {
186 	unsigned long		start;
187 	unsigned long		end;
188 	size_t			pgsize;
189 	struct list_head	freelist;
190 	bool			queued;
191 };
192 
193 /**
194  * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
195  * @capable: check capability
196  * @domain_alloc: allocate iommu domain
197  * @probe_device: Add device to iommu driver handling
198  * @release_device: Remove device from iommu driver handling
199  * @probe_finalize: Do final setup work after the device is added to an IOMMU
200  *                  group and attached to the groups domain
201  * @device_group: find iommu group for a particular device
202  * @get_resv_regions: Request list of reserved regions for a device
203  * @put_resv_regions: Free list of reserved regions for a device
204  * @of_xlate: add OF master IDs to iommu grouping
205  * @is_attach_deferred: Check if domain attach should be deferred from iommu
206  *                      driver init to device driver init (default no)
207  * @dev_has/enable/disable_feat: per device entries to check/enable/disable
208  *                               iommu specific features.
209  * @dev_feat_enabled: check enabled feature
210  * @sva_bind: Bind process address space to device
211  * @sva_unbind: Unbind process address space from device
212  * @sva_get_pasid: Get PASID associated to a SVA handle
213  * @page_response: handle page request response
214  * @def_domain_type: device default domain type, return value:
215  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY: must use an identity domain
216  *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA: must use a dma domain
217  *		- 0: use the default setting
218  * @default_domain_ops: the default ops for domains
219  * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of all possible supported page sizes
220  * @owner: Driver module providing these ops
221  */
222 struct iommu_ops {
223 	bool (*capable)(enum iommu_cap);
224 
225 	/* Domain allocation and freeing by the iommu driver */
226 	struct iommu_domain *(*domain_alloc)(unsigned iommu_domain_type);
227 
228 	struct iommu_device *(*probe_device)(struct device *dev);
229 	void (*release_device)(struct device *dev);
230 	void (*probe_finalize)(struct device *dev);
231 	struct iommu_group *(*device_group)(struct device *dev);
232 
233 	/* Request/Free a list of reserved regions for a device */
234 	void (*get_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
235 	void (*put_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
236 
237 	int (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args);
238 	bool (*is_attach_deferred)(struct device *dev);
239 
240 	/* Per device IOMMU features */
241 	bool (*dev_has_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
242 	bool (*dev_feat_enabled)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
243 	int (*dev_enable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
244 	int (*dev_disable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
245 
246 	struct iommu_sva *(*sva_bind)(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
247 				      void *drvdata);
248 	void (*sva_unbind)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
249 	u32 (*sva_get_pasid)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
250 
251 	int (*page_response)(struct device *dev,
252 			     struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
253 			     struct iommu_page_response *msg);
254 
255 	int (*def_domain_type)(struct device *dev);
256 
257 	const struct iommu_domain_ops *default_domain_ops;
258 	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
259 	struct module *owner;
260 };
261 
262 /**
263  * struct iommu_domain_ops - domain specific operations
264  * @attach_dev: attach an iommu domain to a device
265  * @detach_dev: detach an iommu domain from a device
266  * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
267  * @map_pages: map a physically contiguous set of pages of the same size to
268  *             an iommu domain.
269  * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
270  * @unmap_pages: unmap a number of pages of the same size from an iommu domain
271  * @flush_iotlb_all: Synchronously flush all hardware TLBs for this domain
272  * @iotlb_sync_map: Sync mappings created recently using @map to the hardware
273  * @iotlb_sync: Flush all queued ranges from the hardware TLBs and empty flush
274  *            queue
275  * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
276  * @enforce_cache_coherency: Prevent any kind of DMA from bypassing IOMMU_CACHE,
277  *                           including no-snoop TLPs on PCIe or other platform
278  *                           specific mechanisms.
279  * @enable_nesting: Enable nesting
280  * @set_pgtable_quirks: Set io page table quirks (IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_*)
281  * @free: Release the domain after use.
282  */
283 struct iommu_domain_ops {
284 	int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
285 	void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
286 
287 	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
288 		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
289 	int (*map_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
290 			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
291 			 int prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped);
292 	size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
293 			size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
294 	size_t (*unmap_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
295 			      size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
296 			      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
297 
298 	void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
299 	void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
300 			       size_t size);
301 	void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
302 			   struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
303 
304 	phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
305 				    dma_addr_t iova);
306 
307 	bool (*enforce_cache_coherency)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
308 	int (*enable_nesting)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
309 	int (*set_pgtable_quirks)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
310 				  unsigned long quirks);
311 
312 	void (*free)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
313 };
314 
315 /**
316  * struct iommu_device - IOMMU core representation of one IOMMU hardware
317  *			 instance
318  * @list: Used by the iommu-core to keep a list of registered iommus
319  * @ops: iommu-ops for talking to this iommu
320  * @dev: struct device for sysfs handling
321  */
322 struct iommu_device {
323 	struct list_head list;
324 	const struct iommu_ops *ops;
325 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
326 	struct device *dev;
327 };
328 
329 /**
330  * struct iommu_fault_event - Generic fault event
331  *
332  * Can represent recoverable faults such as a page requests or
333  * unrecoverable faults such as DMA or IRQ remapping faults.
334  *
335  * @fault: fault descriptor
336  * @list: pending fault event list, used for tracking responses
337  */
338 struct iommu_fault_event {
339 	struct iommu_fault fault;
340 	struct list_head list;
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  * struct iommu_fault_param - per-device IOMMU fault data
345  * @handler: Callback function to handle IOMMU faults at device level
346  * @data: handler private data
347  * @faults: holds the pending faults which needs response
348  * @lock: protect pending faults list
349  */
350 struct iommu_fault_param {
351 	iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler;
352 	void *data;
353 	struct list_head faults;
354 	struct mutex lock;
355 };
356 
357 /**
358  * struct dev_iommu - Collection of per-device IOMMU data
359  *
360  * @fault_param: IOMMU detected device fault reporting data
361  * @iopf_param:	 I/O Page Fault queue and data
362  * @fwspec:	 IOMMU fwspec data
363  * @iommu_dev:	 IOMMU device this device is linked to
364  * @priv:	 IOMMU Driver private data
365  *
366  * TODO: migrate other per device data pointers under iommu_dev_data, e.g.
367  *	struct iommu_group	*iommu_group;
368  */
369 struct dev_iommu {
370 	struct mutex lock;
371 	struct iommu_fault_param	*fault_param;
372 	struct iopf_device_param	*iopf_param;
373 	struct iommu_fwspec		*fwspec;
374 	struct iommu_device		*iommu_dev;
375 	void				*priv;
376 };
377 
378 int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
379 			  const struct iommu_ops *ops,
380 			  struct device *hwdev);
381 void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu);
382 int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
383 			    struct device *parent,
384 			    const struct attribute_group **groups,
385 			    const char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5);
386 void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu);
387 int  iommu_device_link(struct iommu_device   *iommu, struct device *link);
388 void iommu_device_unlink(struct iommu_device *iommu, struct device *link);
389 int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain);
390 
dev_to_iommu_device(struct device * dev)391 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
392 {
393 	return (struct iommu_device *)dev_get_drvdata(dev);
394 }
395 
iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)396 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
397 {
398 	*gather = (struct iommu_iotlb_gather) {
399 		.start	= ULONG_MAX,
400 		.freelist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gather->freelist),
401 	};
402 }
403 
dev_iommu_ops(struct device * dev)404 static inline const struct iommu_ops *dev_iommu_ops(struct device *dev)
405 {
406 	/*
407 	 * Assume that valid ops must be installed if iommu_probe_device()
408 	 * has succeeded. The device ops are essentially for internal use
409 	 * within the IOMMU subsystem itself, so we should be able to trust
410 	 * ourselves not to misuse the helper.
411 	 */
412 	return dev->iommu->iommu_dev->ops;
413 }
414 
415 extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
416 extern int bus_iommu_probe(struct bus_type *bus);
417 extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
418 extern bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap);
419 extern bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap);
420 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
421 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
422 extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
423 extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
424 			       struct device *dev);
425 extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
426 				struct device *dev);
427 extern int iommu_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
428 				   struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid);
429 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
430 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_dma_domain(struct device *dev);
431 extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
432 		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
433 extern int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
434 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
435 extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
436 			  size_t size);
437 extern size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
438 			       unsigned long iova, size_t size,
439 			       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
440 extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
441 		struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot);
442 extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
443 				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
444 				   unsigned int nents, int prot);
445 extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
446 extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
447 			iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
448 
449 extern void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
450 extern void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
451 extern void generic_iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
452 					   struct list_head *list);
453 extern void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line);
454 extern void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line);
455 extern bool iommu_default_passthrough(void);
456 extern struct iommu_resv_region *
457 iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start, size_t length, int prot,
458 			enum iommu_resv_type type);
459 extern int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
460 					struct list_head *head);
461 
462 extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
463 			      struct iommu_group *group);
464 extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
465 			       struct iommu_group *group);
466 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
467 extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
468 extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
469 				      void *iommu_data,
470 				      void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
471 extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
472 extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
473 				  struct device *dev);
474 extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
475 extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
476 				    int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
477 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
478 extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_ref_get(struct iommu_group *group);
479 extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
480 extern int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
481 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
482 					void *data);
483 
484 extern int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev);
485 
486 extern int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev,
487 				     struct iommu_fault_event *evt);
488 extern int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
489 			       struct iommu_page_response *msg);
490 
491 extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
492 extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *);
493 
494 int iommu_enable_nesting(struct iommu_domain *domain);
495 int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
496 		unsigned long quirks);
497 
498 void iommu_set_dma_strict(void);
499 
500 extern int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
501 			      unsigned long iova, int flags);
502 
iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain * domain)503 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
504 {
505 	if (domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all)
506 		domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(domain);
507 }
508 
iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * iotlb_gather)509 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
510 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
511 {
512 	if (domain->ops->iotlb_sync)
513 		domain->ops->iotlb_sync(domain, iotlb_gather);
514 
515 	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(iotlb_gather);
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint - Checks whether a new range is disjoint
520  *
521  * @gather: TLB gather data
522  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
523  * @size: size of page to invalidate
524  *
525  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to check whether a new range and the gathered range
526  * are disjoint. For many IOMMUs, flushing the IOMMU in this case is better
527  * than merging the two, which might lead to unnecessary invalidations.
528  */
529 static inline
iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t size)530 bool iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
531 				    unsigned long iova, size_t size)
532 {
533 	unsigned long start = iova, end = start + size - 1;
534 
535 	return gather->end != 0 &&
536 		(end + 1 < gather->start || start > gather->end + 1);
537 }
538 
539 
540 /**
541  * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range - Gather for address-based TLB invalidation
542  * @gather: TLB gather data
543  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
544  * @size: size of page to invalidate
545  *
546  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build arbitrarily-sized invalidation commands
547  * where only the address range matters, and simply minimising intermediate
548  * syncs is preferred.
549  */
iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t size)550 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
551 						unsigned long iova, size_t size)
552 {
553 	unsigned long end = iova + size - 1;
554 
555 	if (gather->start > iova)
556 		gather->start = iova;
557 	if (gather->end < end)
558 		gather->end = end;
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page - Gather for page-based TLB invalidation
563  * @domain: IOMMU domain to be invalidated
564  * @gather: TLB gather data
565  * @iova: start of page to invalidate
566  * @size: size of page to invalidate
567  *
568  * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build invalidation commands based on individual
569  * pages, or with page size/table level hints which cannot be gathered if they
570  * differ.
571  */
iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t size)572 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
573 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
574 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
575 {
576 	/*
577 	 * If the new page is disjoint from the current range or is mapped at
578 	 * a different granularity, then sync the TLB so that the gather
579 	 * structure can be rewritten.
580 	 */
581 	if ((gather->pgsize && gather->pgsize != size) ||
582 	    iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(gather, iova, size))
583 		iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, gather);
584 
585 	gather->pgsize = size;
586 	iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(gather, iova, size);
587 }
588 
iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)589 static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
590 {
591 	return gather && gather->queued;
592 }
593 
594 /* PCI device grouping function */
595 extern struct iommu_group *pci_device_group(struct device *dev);
596 /* Generic device grouping function */
597 extern struct iommu_group *generic_device_group(struct device *dev);
598 /* FSL-MC device grouping function */
599 struct iommu_group *fsl_mc_device_group(struct device *dev);
600 
601 /**
602  * struct iommu_fwspec - per-device IOMMU instance data
603  * @ops: ops for this device's IOMMU
604  * @iommu_fwnode: firmware handle for this device's IOMMU
605  * @flags: IOMMU_FWSPEC_* flags
606  * @num_ids: number of associated device IDs
607  * @ids: IDs which this device may present to the IOMMU
608  */
609 struct iommu_fwspec {
610 	const struct iommu_ops	*ops;
611 	struct fwnode_handle	*iommu_fwnode;
612 	u32			flags;
613 	unsigned int		num_ids;
614 	u32			ids[];
615 };
616 
617 /* ATS is supported */
618 #define IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS			(1 << 0)
619 
620 /**
621  * struct iommu_sva - handle to a device-mm bond
622  */
623 struct iommu_sva {
624 	struct device			*dev;
625 };
626 
627 int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
628 		      const struct iommu_ops *ops);
629 void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev);
630 int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids);
631 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
632 
dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device * dev)633 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
634 {
635 	if (dev->iommu)
636 		return dev->iommu->fwspec;
637 	else
638 		return NULL;
639 }
640 
dev_iommu_fwspec_set(struct device * dev,struct iommu_fwspec * fwspec)641 static inline void dev_iommu_fwspec_set(struct device *dev,
642 					struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
643 {
644 	dev->iommu->fwspec = fwspec;
645 }
646 
dev_iommu_priv_get(struct device * dev)647 static inline void *dev_iommu_priv_get(struct device *dev)
648 {
649 	if (dev->iommu)
650 		return dev->iommu->priv;
651 	else
652 		return NULL;
653 }
654 
dev_iommu_priv_set(struct device * dev,void * priv)655 static inline void dev_iommu_priv_set(struct device *dev, void *priv)
656 {
657 	dev->iommu->priv = priv;
658 }
659 
660 int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev);
661 void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev);
662 
663 int iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
664 int iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
665 bool iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
666 
667 struct iommu_sva *iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev,
668 					struct mm_struct *mm,
669 					void *drvdata);
670 void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle);
671 u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle);
672 
673 int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev);
674 void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev);
675 
676 int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner);
677 void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group);
678 bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group);
679 
680 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
681 
682 struct iommu_ops {};
683 struct iommu_group {};
684 struct iommu_fwspec {};
685 struct iommu_device {};
686 struct iommu_fault_param {};
687 struct iommu_iotlb_gather {};
688 
iommu_present(struct bus_type * bus)689 static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
690 {
691 	return false;
692 }
693 
device_iommu_capable(struct device * dev,enum iommu_cap cap)694 static inline bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
695 {
696 	return false;
697 }
698 
iommu_capable(struct bus_type * bus,enum iommu_cap cap)699 static inline bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap)
700 {
701 	return false;
702 }
703 
iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type * bus)704 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
705 {
706 	return NULL;
707 }
708 
iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)709 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
710 {
711 	return NULL;
712 }
713 
iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain * domain)714 static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
715 {
716 }
717 
iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)718 static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
719 				      struct device *dev)
720 {
721 	return -ENODEV;
722 }
723 
iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)724 static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
725 				       struct device *dev)
726 {
727 }
728 
iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device * dev)729 static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
730 {
731 	return NULL;
732 }
733 
iommu_map(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,int prot)734 static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
735 			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
736 {
737 	return -ENODEV;
738 }
739 
iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,int prot)740 static inline int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
741 				   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
742 				   size_t size, int prot)
743 {
744 	return -ENODEV;
745 }
746 
iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,size_t size)747 static inline size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
748 				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)
749 {
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,int gfp_order,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * iotlb_gather)753 static inline size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
754 				      unsigned long iova, int gfp_order,
755 				      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
756 {
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,struct scatterlist * sg,unsigned int nents,int prot)760 static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
761 				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
762 				   unsigned int nents, int prot)
763 {
764 	return -ENODEV;
765 }
766 
iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,struct scatterlist * sg,unsigned int nents,int prot)767 static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
768 				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
769 				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
770 {
771 	return -ENODEV;
772 }
773 
iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain * domain)774 static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
775 {
776 }
777 
iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * iotlb_gather)778 static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
779 				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
780 {
781 }
782 
iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain * domain,dma_addr_t iova)783 static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
784 {
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain * domain,iommu_fault_handler_t handler,void * token)788 static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
789 				iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
790 {
791 }
792 
iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device * dev,struct list_head * list)793 static inline void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
794 					struct list_head *list)
795 {
796 }
797 
iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device * dev,struct list_head * list)798 static inline void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
799 					struct list_head *list)
800 {
801 }
802 
iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group * group,struct list_head * head)803 static inline int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
804 					       struct list_head *head)
805 {
806 	return -ENODEV;
807 }
808 
iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)809 static inline void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
810 {
811 }
812 
iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)813 static inline void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)
814 {
815 }
816 
iommu_default_passthrough(void)817 static inline bool iommu_default_passthrough(void)
818 {
819 	return true;
820 }
821 
iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_group * group)822 static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
823 				     struct iommu_group *group)
824 {
825 	return -ENODEV;
826 }
827 
iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_group * group)828 static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
829 				      struct iommu_group *group)
830 {
831 }
832 
iommu_group_alloc(void)833 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
834 {
835 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
836 }
837 
iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group * group)838 static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
839 {
840 	return NULL;
841 }
842 
iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group * group,void * iommu_data,void (* release)(void * iommu_data))843 static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
844 					     void *iommu_data,
845 					     void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
846 {
847 }
848 
iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group * group,const char * name)849 static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
850 				       const char *name)
851 {
852 	return -ENODEV;
853 }
854 
iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group * group,struct device * dev)855 static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
856 					 struct device *dev)
857 {
858 	return -ENODEV;
859 }
860 
iommu_group_remove_device(struct device * dev)861 static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
862 {
863 }
864 
iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group * group,void * data,int (* fn)(struct device *,void *))865 static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
866 					   void *data,
867 					   int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
868 {
869 	return -ENODEV;
870 }
871 
iommu_group_get(struct device * dev)872 static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
873 {
874 	return NULL;
875 }
876 
iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group * group)877 static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
878 {
879 }
880 
881 static inline
iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device * dev,iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,void * data)882 int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
883 					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
884 					void *data)
885 {
886 	return -ENODEV;
887 }
888 
iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device * dev)889 static inline int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev)
890 {
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 static inline
iommu_report_device_fault(struct device * dev,struct iommu_fault_event * evt)895 int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt)
896 {
897 	return -ENODEV;
898 }
899 
iommu_page_response(struct device * dev,struct iommu_page_response * msg)900 static inline int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
901 				      struct iommu_page_response *msg)
902 {
903 	return -ENODEV;
904 }
905 
iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group * group)906 static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
907 {
908 	return -ENODEV;
909 }
910 
iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long quirks)911 static inline int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
912 		unsigned long quirks)
913 {
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device * iommu,const struct iommu_ops * ops,struct device * hwdev)917 static inline int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
918 					const struct iommu_ops *ops,
919 					struct device *hwdev)
920 {
921 	return -ENODEV;
922 }
923 
dev_to_iommu_device(struct device * dev)924 static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
925 {
926 	return NULL;
927 }
928 
iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)929 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
930 {
931 }
932 
iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather,unsigned long iova,size_t size)933 static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
934 					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
935 					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
936 {
937 }
938 
iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)939 static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
940 {
941 	return false;
942 }
943 
iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device * iommu)944 static inline void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu)
945 {
946 }
947 
iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device * iommu,struct device * parent,const struct attribute_group ** groups,const char * fmt,...)948 static inline int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
949 					  struct device *parent,
950 					  const struct attribute_group **groups,
951 					  const char *fmt, ...)
952 {
953 	return -ENODEV;
954 }
955 
iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device * iommu)956 static inline void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu)
957 {
958 }
959 
iommu_device_link(struct device * dev,struct device * link)960 static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
961 {
962 	return -EINVAL;
963 }
964 
iommu_device_unlink(struct device * dev,struct device * link)965 static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
966 {
967 }
968 
iommu_fwspec_init(struct device * dev,struct fwnode_handle * iommu_fwnode,const struct iommu_ops * ops)969 static inline int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev,
970 				    struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
971 				    const struct iommu_ops *ops)
972 {
973 	return -ENODEV;
974 }
975 
iommu_fwspec_free(struct device * dev)976 static inline void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev)
977 {
978 }
979 
iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device * dev,u32 * ids,int num_ids)980 static inline int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids,
981 				       int num_ids)
982 {
983 	return -ENODEV;
984 }
985 
986 static inline
iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode)987 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
988 {
989 	return NULL;
990 }
991 
992 static inline bool
iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device * dev,enum iommu_dev_features feat)993 iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
994 {
995 	return false;
996 }
997 
998 static inline int
iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device * dev,enum iommu_dev_features feat)999 iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
1000 {
1001 	return -ENODEV;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static inline int
iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device * dev,enum iommu_dev_features feat)1005 iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
1006 {
1007 	return -ENODEV;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static inline struct iommu_sva *
iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device * dev,struct mm_struct * mm,void * drvdata)1011 iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm, void *drvdata)
1012 {
1013 	return NULL;
1014 }
1015 
iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva * handle)1016 static inline void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle)
1017 {
1018 }
1019 
iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva * handle)1020 static inline u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle)
1021 {
1022 	return IOMMU_PASID_INVALID;
1023 }
1024 
dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device * dev)1025 static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
1026 {
1027 	return NULL;
1028 }
1029 
iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device * dev)1030 static inline int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev)
1031 {
1032 	return 0;
1033 }
1034 
iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device * dev)1035 static inline void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev)
1036 {
1037 }
1038 
1039 static inline int
iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group * group,void * owner)1040 iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
1041 {
1042 	return -ENODEV;
1043 }
1044 
iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group * group)1045 static inline void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group)
1046 {
1047 }
1048 
iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group * group)1049 static inline bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group)
1050 {
1051 	return false;
1052 }
1053 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * iommu_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer to the IOMMU domain
1057  * @domain:	The IOMMU domain to perform the mapping
1058  * @iova:	The start address to map the buffer
1059  * @sgt:	The sg_table object describing the buffer
1060  * @prot:	IOMMU protection bits
1061  *
1062  * Creates a mapping at @iova for the buffer described by a scatterlist
1063  * stored in the given sg_table object in the provided IOMMU domain.
1064  */
iommu_map_sgtable(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long iova,struct sg_table * sgt,int prot)1065 static inline size_t iommu_map_sgtable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1066 			unsigned long iova, struct sg_table *sgt, int prot)
1067 {
1068 	return iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, prot);
1069 }
1070 
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
1072 extern	struct dentry *iommu_debugfs_dir;
1073 void iommu_debugfs_setup(void);
1074 #else
iommu_debugfs_setup(void)1075 static inline void iommu_debugfs_setup(void) {}
1076 #endif
1077 
1078 #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */
1079