1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * mac80211_hwsim - software simulator of 802.11 radio(s) for mac80211
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5  * Copyright (c) 2011, Javier Lopez <jlopex@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __MAC80211_HWSIM_H
10 #define __MAC80211_HWSIM_H
11 
12 /**
13  * enum hwsim_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission info/status
14  *
15  * These flags are used to give the wmediumd extra information in order to
16  * modify its behavior for each frame
17  *
18  * @HWSIM_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
19  * @HWSIM_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the wmediumd not to wait for an ack
20  * @HWSIM_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
21  *
22  */
23 enum hwsim_tx_control_flags {
24 	HWSIM_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
25 	HWSIM_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(1),
26 	HWSIM_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(2),
27 };
28 
29 /**
30  * DOC: Frame transmission/registration support
31  *
32  * Frame transmission and registration support exists to allow userspace
33  * entities such as wmediumd to receive and process all broadcasted
34  * frames from a mac80211_hwsim radio device.
35  *
36  * This allow user space applications to decide if the frame should be
37  * dropped or not and implement a wireless medium simulator at user space.
38  *
39  * Registration is done by sending a register message to the driver and
40  * will be automatically unregistered if the user application doesn't
41  * responds to sent frames.
42  * Once registered the user application has to take responsibility of
43  * broadcasting the frames to all listening mac80211_hwsim radio
44  * interfaces.
45  *
46  * For more technical details, see the corresponding command descriptions
47  * below.
48  */
49 
50 /**
51  * enum hwsim_commands - supported hwsim commands
52  *
53  * @HWSIM_CMD_UNSPEC: unspecified command to catch errors
54  *
55  * @HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER: request to register and received all broadcasted
56  *	frames by any mac80211_hwsim radio device.
57  * @HWSIM_CMD_FRAME: send/receive a broadcasted frame from/to kernel/user
58  *	space, uses:
59  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER, %HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER,
60  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME, %HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS, %HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE,
61  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL, %HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE, %HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ (optional)
62  * @HWSIM_CMD_TX_INFO_FRAME: Transmission info report from user space to
63  *	kernel, uses:
64  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER, %HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS,
65  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO, %WSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS,
66  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL, %HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE
67  * @HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO: create a new radio with the given parameters,
68  *	returns the radio ID (>= 0) or negative on errors, if successful
69  *	then multicast the result, uses optional parameter:
70  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG, %HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE,
71  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE, %HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS,
72  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF, %HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME, %HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX,
73  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2, %HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG,
74  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR
75  * @HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO: destroy a radio, reply is multicasted
76  * @HWSIM_CMD_GET_RADIO: fetch information about existing radios, uses:
77  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID
78  * @HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR: add a receive MAC address (given in the
79  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER attribute) to a device identified by
80  *	%HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER. This lets wmediumd forward frames
81  *	to this receiver address for a given station.
82  * @HWSIM_CMD_DEL_MAC_ADDR: remove the MAC address again, the attributes
83  *	are the same as to @HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR.
84  * @__HWSIM_CMD_MAX: enum limit
85  */
86 enum {
87 	HWSIM_CMD_UNSPEC,
88 	HWSIM_CMD_REGISTER,
89 	HWSIM_CMD_FRAME,
90 	HWSIM_CMD_TX_INFO_FRAME,
91 	HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO,
92 	HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO,
93 	HWSIM_CMD_GET_RADIO,
94 	HWSIM_CMD_ADD_MAC_ADDR,
95 	HWSIM_CMD_DEL_MAC_ADDR,
96 	__HWSIM_CMD_MAX,
97 };
98 #define HWSIM_CMD_MAX (_HWSIM_CMD_MAX - 1)
99 
100 #define HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO   HWSIM_CMD_NEW_RADIO
101 #define HWSIM_CMD_DESTROY_RADIO  HWSIM_CMD_DEL_RADIO
102 
103 /**
104  * enum hwsim_attrs - hwsim netlink attributes
105  *
106  * @HWSIM_ATTR_UNSPEC: unspecified attribute to catch errors
107  *
108  * @HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER: MAC address of the radio device that
109  *	the frame is broadcasted to
110  * @HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER: MAC address of the radio device that
111  *	the frame was broadcasted from
112  * @HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME: Data array
113  * @HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS: mac80211 transmission flags, used to process
114 	properly the frame at user space
115  * @HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE: estimated rx rate index for this frame at user
116 	space
117  * @HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL: estimated RX signal for this frame at user
118 	space
119  * @HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO: ieee80211_tx_rate array
120  * @HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE: sk_buff cookie to identify the frame
121  * @HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS: u32 attribute used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
122  *	command giving the number of channels supported by the new radio
123  * @HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID: u32 attribute used with %HWSIM_CMD_DESTROY_RADIO
124  *	only to destroy a radio
125  * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2: alpha2 for regulatoro driver hint
126  *	(nla string, length 2)
127  * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG: custom regulatory domain index (u32 attribute)
128  * @HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG: request REGULATORY_STRICT_REG (flag attribute)
129  * @HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE: support P2P Device virtual interface (flag)
130  * @HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX: used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
131  *	command to force use of channel contexts even when only a
132  *	single channel is supported
133  * @HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE: used with the %HWSIM_CMD_CREATE_RADIO
134  *	command to force radio removal when process that created the radio dies
135  * @HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME: Name of radio, e.g. phy666
136  * @HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF:  Do not create vif (wlanX) when creating radio.
137  * @HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ: Frequency at which packet is transmitted or received.
138  * @HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS: additional flags for corresponding
139  *	rates of %HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO
140  * @HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR: permanent mac address of new radio
141  * @HWSIM_ATTR_IFTYPE_SUPPORT: u32 attribute of supported interface types bits
142  * @HWSIM_ATTR_CIPHER_SUPPORT: u32 array of supported cipher types
143  * @__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX: enum limit
144  */
145 
146 
147 enum {
148 	HWSIM_ATTR_UNSPEC,
149 	HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_RECEIVER,
150 	HWSIM_ATTR_ADDR_TRANSMITTER,
151 	HWSIM_ATTR_FRAME,
152 	HWSIM_ATTR_FLAGS,
153 	HWSIM_ATTR_RX_RATE,
154 	HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL,
155 	HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO,
156 	HWSIM_ATTR_COOKIE,
157 	HWSIM_ATTR_CHANNELS,
158 	HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_ID,
159 	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2,
160 	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_CUSTOM_REG,
161 	HWSIM_ATTR_REG_STRICT_REG,
162 	HWSIM_ATTR_SUPPORT_P2P_DEVICE,
163 	HWSIM_ATTR_USE_CHANCTX,
164 	HWSIM_ATTR_DESTROY_RADIO_ON_CLOSE,
165 	HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME,
166 	HWSIM_ATTR_NO_VIF,
167 	HWSIM_ATTR_FREQ,
168 	HWSIM_ATTR_PAD,
169 	HWSIM_ATTR_TX_INFO_FLAGS,
170 	HWSIM_ATTR_PERM_ADDR,
171 	HWSIM_ATTR_IFTYPE_SUPPORT,
172 	HWSIM_ATTR_CIPHER_SUPPORT,
173 	__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX,
174 };
175 #define HWSIM_ATTR_MAX (__HWSIM_ATTR_MAX - 1)
176 
177 /**
178  * struct hwsim_tx_rate - rate selection/status
179  *
180  * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
181  * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
182  *
183  * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
184  * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
185  *
186  * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
187  * always report the rate and number of retries used.
188  *
189  */
190 struct hwsim_tx_rate {
191 	s8 idx;
192 	u8 count;
193 } __packed;
194 
195 /**
196  * enum hwsim_tx_rate_flags - per-rate flags set by the rate control algorithm.
197  *	Inspired by structure mac80211_rate_control_flags. New flags may be
198  *	appended, but old flags not deleted, to keep compatibility for
199  *	userspace.
200  *
201  * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
202  * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
203  *
204  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
205  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
206  *	This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
207  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
208  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
209  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_VHT_MCS: VHT MCS rate, in this case the idx field is
210  *	split into a higher 4 bits (Nss) and lower 4 bits (MCS number)
211  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used
212  *	in Greenfield mode.
213  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be
214  *	40 MHz.
215  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 80 MHz transmission
216  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates 160 MHz transmission
217  *	(80+80 isn't supported yet)
218  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of
219  *	the adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
220  *	NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
221  * @MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this
222  *	rate.
223  */
224 enum hwsim_tx_rate_flags {
225 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(0),
226 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT		= BIT(1),
227 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= BIT(2),
228 
229 	/* rate index is an HT/VHT MCS instead of an index */
230 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_MCS			= BIT(3),
231 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(4),
232 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(5),
233 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_DUP_DATA		= BIT(6),
234 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_SHORT_GI		= BIT(7),
235 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_VHT_MCS			= BIT(8),
236 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(9),
237 	MAC80211_HWSIM_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(10),
238 };
239 
240 /**
241  * struct hwsim_tx_rate - rate selection/status
242  *
243  * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
244  * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
245  *
246  * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
247  * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
248  *
249  * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
250  * always report the rate and number of retries used.
251  *
252  */
253 struct hwsim_tx_rate_flag {
254 	s8 idx;
255 	u16 flags;
256 } __packed;
257 
258 /**
259  * DOC: Frame transmission support over virtio
260  *
261  * Frame transmission is also supported over virtio to allow communication
262  * with external entities.
263  */
264 
265 /**
266  * enum hwsim_vqs - queues for virtio frame transmission
267  *
268  * @HWSIM_VQ_TX: send frames to external entity
269  * @HWSIM_VQ_RX: receive frames and transmission info reports
270  * @HWSIM_NUM_VQS: enum limit
271  */
272 enum {
273 	HWSIM_VQ_TX,
274 	HWSIM_VQ_RX,
275 	HWSIM_NUM_VQS,
276 };
277 #endif /* __MAC80211_HWSIM_H */
278