1 /*
2  * linux/mtio.h header file for Linux. Written by H. Bergman
3  *
4  * Modified for special ioctls provided by zftape in September 1997
5  * by C.-J. Heine.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_MTIO_H
9 #define _LINUX_MTIO_H
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
13 #include <linux/qic117.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Structures and definitions for mag tape io control commands
17  */
18 
19 /* structure for MTIOCTOP - mag tape op command */
20 struct	mtop {
21 	short	mt_op;		/* operations defined below */
22 	int	mt_count;	/* how many of them */
23 };
24 
25 /* Magnetic Tape operations [Not all operations supported by all drivers]: */
26 #define MTRESET 0	/* +reset drive in case of problems */
27 #define MTFSF	1	/* forward space over FileMark,
28 			 * position at first record of next file
29 			 */
30 #define MTBSF	2	/* backward space FileMark (position before FM) */
31 #define MTFSR	3	/* forward space record */
32 #define MTBSR	4	/* backward space record */
33 #define MTWEOF	5	/* write an end-of-file record (mark) */
34 #define MTREW	6	/* rewind */
35 #define MTOFFL	7	/* rewind and put the drive offline (eject?) */
36 #define MTNOP	8	/* no op, set status only (read with MTIOCGET) */
37 #define MTRETEN 9	/* retension tape */
38 #define MTBSFM	10	/* +backward space FileMark, position at FM */
39 #define MTFSFM  11	/* +forward space FileMark, position at FM */
40 #define MTEOM	12	/* goto end of recorded media (for appending files).
41 			 * MTEOM positions after the last FM, ready for
42 			 * appending another file.
43 			 */
44 #define MTERASE 13	/* erase tape -- be careful! */
45 
46 #define MTRAS1  14	/* run self test 1 (nondestructive) */
47 #define MTRAS2	15	/* run self test 2 (destructive) */
48 #define MTRAS3  16	/* reserved for self test 3 */
49 
50 #define MTSETBLK 20	/* set block length (SCSI) */
51 #define MTSETDENSITY 21	/* set tape density (SCSI) */
52 #define MTSEEK	22	/* seek to block (Tandberg, etc.) */
53 #define MTTELL	23	/* tell block (Tandberg, etc.) */
54 #define MTSETDRVBUFFER 24 /* set the drive buffering according to SCSI-2 */
55 			/* ordinary buffered operation with code 1 */
56 #define MTFSS	25	/* space forward over setmarks */
57 #define MTBSS	26	/* space backward over setmarks */
58 #define MTWSM	27	/* write setmarks */
59 
60 #define MTLOCK  28	/* lock the drive door */
61 #define MTUNLOCK 29	/* unlock the drive door */
62 #define MTLOAD  30	/* execute the SCSI load command */
63 #define MTUNLOAD 31	/* execute the SCSI unload command */
64 #define MTCOMPRESSION 32/* control compression with SCSI mode page 15 */
65 #define MTSETPART 33	/* Change the active tape partition */
66 #define MTMKPART  34	/* Format the tape with one or two partitions */
67 
68 /* structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command */
69 
70 struct	mtget {
71 	long	mt_type;	/* type of magtape device */
72 	long	mt_resid;	/* residual count: (not sure)
73 				 *	number of bytes ignored, or
74 				 *	number of files not skipped, or
75 				 *	number of records not skipped.
76 				 */
77 	/* the following registers are device dependent */
78 	long	mt_dsreg;	/* status register */
79 	long	mt_gstat;	/* generic (device independent) status */
80 	long	mt_erreg;	/* error register */
81 	/* The next two fields are not always used */
82 	__kernel_daddr_t mt_fileno;	/* number of current file on tape */
83 	__kernel_daddr_t mt_blkno;	/* current block number */
84 };
85 
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * Constants for mt_type. Not all of these are supported,
90  * and these are not all of the ones that are supported.
91  */
92 #define MT_ISUNKNOWN		0x01
93 #define MT_ISQIC02		0x02	/* Generic QIC-02 tape streamer */
94 #define MT_ISWT5150		0x03	/* Wangtek 5150EQ, QIC-150, QIC-02 */
95 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2	0x04	/* Archive 5945L-2, QIC-24, QIC-02? */
96 #define MT_ISCMSJ500		0x05	/* CMS Jumbo 500 (QIC-02?) */
97 #define MT_ISTDC3610		0x06	/* Tandberg 6310, QIC-24 */
98 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I	0x07	/* Archive VP60i, QIC-02 */
99 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L	0x08	/* Archive Viper 2150L */
100 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L	0x09	/* Archive Viper 2060L */
101 #define MT_ISARCHIVESC499	0x0A	/* Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller */
102 #define MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES	0x0F	/* Generic QIC-02 with all features */
103 #define MT_ISWT5099EEN24	0x11	/* Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB, QIC-24 */
104 #define MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST		0x12	/* Teac MT-2ST 155mb drive, Teac DC-1 card (Wangtek type) */
105 #define MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A	0x32	/* Everex FT40A (QIC-40) */
106 #define MT_ISDDS1		0x51	/* DDS device without partitions */
107 #define MT_ISDDS2		0x52	/* DDS device with partitions */
108 #define MT_ISONSTREAM_SC        0x61   /* OnStream SCSI tape drives (SC-x0)
109 					  and SCSI emulated (DI, DP, USB) */
110 #define MT_ISSCSI1		0x71	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-1 tape unit */
111 #define MT_ISSCSI2		0x72	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-2 tape unit */
112 
113 /* QIC-40/80/3010/3020 ftape supported drives.
114  * 20bit vendor ID + 0x800000 (see ftape-vendors.h)
115  */
116 #define MT_ISFTAPE_UNKNOWN	0x800000 /* obsolete */
117 #define MT_ISFTAPE_FLAG	0x800000
118 
119 struct mt_tape_info {
120 	long t_type;		/* device type id (mt_type) */
121 	char *t_name;		/* descriptive name */
122 };
123 
124 #define MT_TAPE_INFO	{ \
125 	{MT_ISUNKNOWN,		"Unknown type of tape device"}, \
126 	{MT_ISQIC02,		"Generic QIC-02 tape streamer"}, \
127 	{MT_ISWT5150,		"Wangtek 5150, QIC-150"}, \
128 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2,	"Archive 5945L-2"}, \
129 	{MT_ISCMSJ500,		"CMS Jumbo 500"}, \
130 	{MT_ISTDC3610,		"Tandberg TDC 3610, QIC-24"}, \
131 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I,	"Archive VP60i, QIC-02"}, \
132 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L,	"Archive Viper 2150L"}, \
133 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L,	"Archive Viper 2060L"}, \
134 	{MT_ISARCHIVESC499,	"Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller"}, \
135 	{MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES, "Generic QIC-02 tape, all features"}, \
136 	{MT_ISWT5099EEN24,	"Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB"}, \
137 	{MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST,	"Teac MT-2ST 155mb data cassette drive"}, \
138 	{MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A,	"Everex FT40A, QIC-40"}, \
139 	{MT_ISONSTREAM_SC,      "OnStream SC-, DI-, DP-, or USB tape drive"}, \
140 	{MT_ISSCSI1,		"Generic SCSI-1 tape"}, \
141 	{MT_ISSCSI2,		"Generic SCSI-2 tape"}, \
142 	{0, NULL} \
143 }
144 
145 
146 /* structure for MTIOCPOS - mag tape get position command */
147 
148 struct	mtpos {
149 	long 	mt_blkno;	/* current block number */
150 };
151 
152 
153 /* structure for MTIOCGETCONFIG/MTIOCSETCONFIG primarily intended
154  * as an interim solution for QIC-02 until DDI is fully implemented.
155  */
156 struct mtconfiginfo {
157 	long	mt_type;	/* drive type */
158 	long	ifc_type;	/* interface card type */
159 	unsigned short	irqnr;	/* IRQ number to use */
160 	unsigned short	dmanr;	/* DMA channel to use */
161 	unsigned short	port;	/* IO port base address */
162 
163 	unsigned long	debug;	/* debugging flags */
164 
165 	unsigned	have_dens:1;
166 	unsigned	have_bsf:1;
167 	unsigned	have_fsr:1;
168 	unsigned	have_bsr:1;
169 	unsigned	have_eod:1;
170 	unsigned	have_seek:1;
171 	unsigned	have_tell:1;
172 	unsigned	have_ras1:1;
173 	unsigned	have_ras2:1;
174 	unsigned	have_ras3:1;
175 	unsigned	have_qfa:1;
176 
177 	unsigned	pad1:5;
178 	char		reserved[10];
179 };
180 
181 /*  structure for MTIOCVOLINFO, query information about the volume
182  *  currently positioned at (zftape)
183  */
184 struct mtvolinfo {
185 	unsigned int mt_volno;   /* vol-number */
186 	unsigned int mt_blksz;   /* blocksize used when recording */
187 	unsigned int mt_rawsize; /* raw tape space consumed, in kb */
188 	unsigned int mt_size;    /* volume size after decompression, in kb */
189 	unsigned int mt_cmpr:1;  /* this volume has been compressed */
190 };
191 
192 /* raw access to a floppy drive, read and write an arbitrary segment.
193  * For ftape/zftape to support formatting etc.
194  */
195 #define MT_FT_RD_SINGLE  0
196 #define MT_FT_RD_AHEAD   1
197 #define MT_FT_WR_ASYNC   0 /* start tape only when all buffers are full     */
198 #define MT_FT_WR_MULTI   1 /* start tape, continue until buffers are empty  */
199 #define MT_FT_WR_SINGLE  2 /* write a single segment and stop afterwards    */
200 #define MT_FT_WR_DELETE  3 /* write deleted data marks, one segment at time */
201 
202 struct mtftseg
203 {
204 	unsigned mt_segno;   /* the segment to read or write */
205 	unsigned mt_mode;    /* modes for read/write (sync/async etc.) */
206 	int      mt_result;  /* result of r/w request, not of the ioctl */
207 	void    *mt_data;    /* User space buffer: must be 29kb */
208 };
209 
210 /* get tape capacity (ftape/zftape)
211  */
212 struct mttapesize {
213 	unsigned long mt_capacity; /* entire, uncompressed capacity
214 				    * of a cartridge
215 				    */
216 	unsigned long mt_used;     /* what has been used so far, raw
217 				    * uncompressed amount
218 				    */
219 };
220 
221 /*  possible values of the ftfmt_op field
222  */
223 #define FTFMT_SET_PARMS		1 /* set software parms */
224 #define FTFMT_GET_PARMS		2 /* get software parms */
225 #define FTFMT_FORMAT_TRACK	3 /* start formatting a tape track   */
226 #define FTFMT_STATUS		4 /* monitor formatting a tape track */
227 #define FTFMT_VERIFY		5 /* verify the given segment        */
228 
229 struct ftfmtparms {
230 	unsigned char  ft_qicstd;   /* QIC-40/QIC-80/QIC-3010/QIC-3020 */
231 	unsigned char  ft_fmtcode;  /* Refer to the QIC specs */
232 	unsigned char  ft_fhm;      /* floppy head max */
233 	unsigned char  ft_ftm;      /* floppy track max */
234 	unsigned short ft_spt;      /* segments per track */
235 	unsigned short ft_tpc;      /* tracks per cartridge */
236 };
237 
238 struct ftfmttrack {
239 	unsigned int  ft_track;   /* track to format */
240 	unsigned char ft_gap3;    /* size of gap3, for FORMAT_TRK */
241 };
242 
243 struct ftfmtstatus {
244 	unsigned int  ft_segment;  /* segment currently being formatted */
245 };
246 
247 struct ftfmtverify {
248 	unsigned int  ft_segment;   /* segment to verify */
249 	unsigned long ft_bsm;       /* bsm as result of VERIFY cmd */
250 };
251 
252 struct mtftformat {
253 	unsigned int fmt_op;      /* operation to perform */
254 	union fmt_arg {
255 		struct ftfmtparms  fmt_parms;  /* format parameters */
256 		struct ftfmttrack  fmt_track;  /* ctrl while formatting */
257 		struct ftfmtstatus fmt_status;
258 		struct ftfmtverify fmt_verify; /* for verifying */
259 	} fmt_arg;
260 };
261 
262 struct mtftcmd {
263 	unsigned int ft_wait_before; /* timeout to wait for drive to get ready
264 				      * before command is sent. Milliseconds
265 				      */
266 	qic117_cmd_t ft_cmd;         /* command to send */
267 	unsigned char ft_parm_cnt;   /* zero: no parm is sent. */
268 	unsigned char ft_parms[3];   /* parameter(s) to send to
269 				      * the drive. The parms are nibbles
270 				      * driver sends cmd + 2 step pulses */
271 	unsigned int ft_result_bits; /* if non zero, number of bits
272 				      *	returned by the tape drive
273 				      */
274 	unsigned int ft_result;      /* the result returned by the tape drive*/
275 	unsigned int ft_wait_after;  /* timeout to wait for drive to get ready
276 				      * after command is sent. 0: don't wait */
277 	int ft_status;	             /* status returned by ready wait
278 				      * undefined if timeout was 0.
279 				      */
280 	int ft_error;                /* error code if error status was set by
281 				      * command
282 				      */
283 };
284 
285 /* mag tape io control commands */
286 #define	MTIOCTOP	_IOW('m', 1, struct mtop)	/* do a mag tape op */
287 #define	MTIOCGET	_IOR('m', 2, struct mtget)	/* get tape status */
288 #define	MTIOCPOS	_IOR('m', 3, struct mtpos)	/* get tape position */
289 
290 /* The next two are used by the QIC-02 driver for runtime reconfiguration.
291  * See tpqic02.h for struct mtconfiginfo.
292  */
293 #define	MTIOCGETCONFIG	_IOR('m', 4, struct mtconfiginfo) /* get tape config */
294 #define	MTIOCSETCONFIG	_IOW('m', 5, struct mtconfiginfo) /* set tape config */
295 
296 /* the next six are used by the floppy ftape drivers and its frontends
297  * sorry, but MTIOCTOP commands are write only.
298  */
299 #define	MTIOCRDFTSEG    _IOWR('m', 6, struct mtftseg)  /* read a segment */
300 #define	MTIOCWRFTSEG    _IOWR('m', 7, struct mtftseg)   /* write a segment */
301 #define MTIOCVOLINFO	_IOR('m',  8, struct mtvolinfo) /* info about volume */
302 #define MTIOCGETSIZE    _IOR('m',  9, struct mttapesize)/* get cartridge size*/
303 #define MTIOCFTFORMAT   _IOWR('m', 10, struct mtftformat) /* format ftape */
304 #define MTIOCFTCMD	_IOWR('m', 11, struct mtftcmd) /* send QIC-117 cmd */
305 
306 /* Generic Mag Tape (device independent) status macros for examining
307  * mt_gstat -- HP-UX compatible.
308  * There is room for more generic status bits here, but I don't
309  * know which of them are reserved. At least three or so should
310  * be added to make this really useful.
311  */
312 #define GMT_EOF(x)              ((x) & 0x80000000)
313 #define GMT_BOT(x)              ((x) & 0x40000000)
314 #define GMT_EOT(x)              ((x) & 0x20000000)
315 #define GMT_SM(x)               ((x) & 0x10000000)  /* DDS setmark */
316 #define GMT_EOD(x)              ((x) & 0x08000000)  /* DDS EOD */
317 #define GMT_WR_PROT(x)          ((x) & 0x04000000)
318 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x02000000) */
319 #define GMT_ONLINE(x)           ((x) & 0x01000000)
320 #define GMT_D_6250(x)           ((x) & 0x00800000)
321 #define GMT_D_1600(x)           ((x) & 0x00400000)
322 #define GMT_D_800(x)            ((x) & 0x00200000)
323 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00100000) */
324 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00080000) */
325 #define GMT_DR_OPEN(x)          ((x) & 0x00040000)  /* door open (no tape) */
326 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00020000) */
327 #define GMT_IM_REP_EN(x)        ((x) & 0x00010000)  /* immediate report mode */
328 #define GMT_CLN(x)              ((x) & 0x00008000)  /* cleaning requested */
329 /* 15 generic status bits unused */
330 
331 
332 /* SCSI-tape specific definitions */
333 /* Bitfield shifts in the status  */
334 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT	0
335 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK	0xffffff
336 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT	24
337 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK	0xff000000
338 
339 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT	0
340 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_MASK	0xffff
341 
342 /* Bitfields for the MTSETDRVBUFFER ioctl */
343 #define MT_ST_OPTIONS		0xf0000000
344 #define MT_ST_BOOLEANS		0x10000000
345 #define MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS	0x30000000
346 #define MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS	0x40000000
347 #define MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD	0x20000000
348 #define MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE	0x50000000
349 #define MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS	0x60000000
350 #define MT_ST_TIMEOUTS		0x70000000
351 #define MT_ST_SET_TIMEOUT	(MT_ST_TIMEOUTS | 0x000000)
352 #define MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT	(MT_ST_TIMEOUTS | 0x100000)
353 #define MT_ST_SET_CLN		0x80000000
354 
355 #define MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES	0x1
356 #define MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES	0x2
357 #define MT_ST_READ_AHEAD	0x4
358 #define MT_ST_DEBUGGING		0x8
359 #define MT_ST_TWO_FM		0x10
360 #define MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM	0x20
361 #define MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK		0x40
362 #define MT_ST_DEF_WRITES	0x80
363 #define MT_ST_CAN_BSR		0x100
364 #define MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS	0x200
365 #define MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS    0x400
366 #define MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL      0x800
367 #define MT_ST_SYSV              0x1000
368 #define MT_ST_NOWAIT            0x2000
369 
370 /* The mode parameters to be controlled. Parameter chosen with bits 20-28 */
371 #define MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT	0xfffff
372 #define MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x100000)
373 #define MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x200000)
374 #define MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x300000)
375 
376 /* The offset for the arguments for the special HP changer load command. */
377 #define MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET 10000
378 
379 #endif /* _LINUX_MTIO_H */
380