1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3     This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 
6     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7     See the file COPYING.
8 
9     This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10     the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13 
14     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16     are met:
17     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 
23     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24     ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27     FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33     SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 
36 /*
37  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38  *
39  * Protocol changelog:
40  *
41  * 7.1:
42  *  - add the following messages:
43  *      FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44  *      FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45  *      FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46  *      FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47  *      FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48  *  - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49  *
50  * 7.2:
51  *  - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52  *  - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53  *
54  * 7.3:
55  *  - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56  *  - add FUSE_CREATE message
57  *  - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58  *
59  * 7.4:
60  *  - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61  *  - clean up request size limit checking
62  *
63  * 7.5:
64  *  - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65  *
66  * 7.6:
67  *  - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68  *
69  * 7.7:
70  *  - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71  *  - add POSIX file lock support
72  *
73  * 7.8:
74  *  - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75  *  - add FUSE_BMAP message
76  *  - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77  *
78  * 7.9:
79  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84  *  - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85  *
86  * 7.10
87  *  - add nonseekable open flag
88  *
89  * 7.11
90  *  - add IOCTL message
91  *  - add unsolicited notification support
92  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93  *
94  * 7.12
95  *  - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97  *    directory entries
98  *
99  * 7.13
100  *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101  *    tunables
102  *
103  * 7.14
104  *  - add splice support to fuse device
105  *
106  * 7.15
107  *  - add store notify
108  *  - add retrieve notify
109  *
110  * 7.16
111  *  - add BATCH_FORGET request
112  *  - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113  *    fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115  *
116  * 7.17
117  *  - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118  *
119  * 7.18
120  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121  *  - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122  *
123  * 7.19
124  *  - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125  *
126  * 7.20
127  *  - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128  *
129  * 7.21
130  *  - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131  *  - send the requested events in POLL request
132  *
133  * 7.22
134  *  - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135  *
136  * 7.23
137  *  - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138  *  - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139  *  - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140  *  - add FATTR_CTIME
141  *  - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142  *  - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144  *
145  *  7.24
146  *  - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147  *
148  *  7.25
149  *  - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150  *
151  *  7.26
152  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153  *  - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154  *
155  *  7.27
156  *  - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157  *
158  *  7.28
159  *  - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160  *  - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161  *  - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162  *  - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163  *
164  *  7.29
165  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166  *
167  *  7.30
168  *  - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170  *
171  *  7.31
172  *  - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173  *  - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174  *  - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175  *
176  *  7.32
177  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178  *
179  *  7.33
180  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181  *  - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182  *  - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183  *  - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184  *
185  *  7.34
186  *  - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187  *
188  *  7.35
189  *  - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190  *
191  *  7.36
192  *  - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193  *  - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194  *  - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195  *  - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196  *  - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197  *
198  *  7.37
199  *  - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200  *
201  *  7.38
202  *  - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203  *  - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204  *  - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205  *  - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206  *  - add extension header
207  *  - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208  *  - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209  *  - add FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY
210  *
211  *  7.39
212  *  - add FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
213  *  - add FUSE_STATX and related structures
214  */
215 
216 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
217 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
218 
219 #ifdef __KERNEL__
220 #include <linux/types.h>
221 #else
222 #include <stdint.h>
223 #endif
224 
225 /*
226  * Version negotiation:
227  *
228  * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
229  * INIT request and reply respectively.
230  *
231  * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
232  * of the two minor versions for communication.
233  *
234  * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
235  * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
236  * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
237  * matching major version.
238  *
239  * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
240  * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
241  * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
242  * supported minor version).
243  */
244 
245 /** Version number of this interface */
246 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
247 
248 /** Minor version number of this interface */
249 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 39
250 
251 /** The node ID of the root inode */
252 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
253 
254 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
255    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
256 
257 struct fuse_attr {
258 	uint64_t	ino;
259 	uint64_t	size;
260 	uint64_t	blocks;
261 	uint64_t	atime;
262 	uint64_t	mtime;
263 	uint64_t	ctime;
264 	uint32_t	atimensec;
265 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
266 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
267 	uint32_t	mode;
268 	uint32_t	nlink;
269 	uint32_t	uid;
270 	uint32_t	gid;
271 	uint32_t	rdev;
272 	uint32_t	blksize;
273 	uint32_t	flags;
274 };
275 
276 /*
277  * The following structures are bit-for-bit compatible with the statx(2) ABI in
278  * Linux.
279  */
280 struct fuse_sx_time {
281 	int64_t		tv_sec;
282 	uint32_t	tv_nsec;
283 	int32_t		__reserved;
284 };
285 
286 struct fuse_statx {
287 	uint32_t	mask;
288 	uint32_t	blksize;
289 	uint64_t	attributes;
290 	uint32_t	nlink;
291 	uint32_t	uid;
292 	uint32_t	gid;
293 	uint16_t	mode;
294 	uint16_t	__spare0[1];
295 	uint64_t	ino;
296 	uint64_t	size;
297 	uint64_t	blocks;
298 	uint64_t	attributes_mask;
299 	struct fuse_sx_time	atime;
300 	struct fuse_sx_time	btime;
301 	struct fuse_sx_time	ctime;
302 	struct fuse_sx_time	mtime;
303 	uint32_t	rdev_major;
304 	uint32_t	rdev_minor;
305 	uint32_t	dev_major;
306 	uint32_t	dev_minor;
307 	uint64_t	__spare2[14];
308 };
309 
310 struct fuse_kstatfs {
311 	uint64_t	blocks;
312 	uint64_t	bfree;
313 	uint64_t	bavail;
314 	uint64_t	files;
315 	uint64_t	ffree;
316 	uint32_t	bsize;
317 	uint32_t	namelen;
318 	uint32_t	frsize;
319 	uint32_t	padding;
320 	uint32_t	spare[6];
321 };
322 
323 struct fuse_file_lock {
324 	uint64_t	start;
325 	uint64_t	end;
326 	uint32_t	type;
327 	uint32_t	pid; /* tgid */
328 };
329 
330 /**
331  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
332  */
333 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
334 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
335 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
336 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
337 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
338 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
339 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
340 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
341 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
342 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
343 #define FATTR_CTIME	(1 << 10)
344 #define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 11)
345 
346 /**
347  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
348  *
349  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
350  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
351  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
352  * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
353  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
354  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
355  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
356  */
357 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
358 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
359 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
360 #define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR		(1 << 3)
361 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
362 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
363 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
364 
365 /**
366  * INIT request/reply flags
367  *
368  * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
369  * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
370  * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
371  * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
372  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
373  * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
374  * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
375  * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
376  * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
377  * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
378  * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
379  * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
380  * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
381  * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
382  * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
383  * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
384  * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
385  * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
386  * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
387  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
388  * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
389  * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
390  * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
391  * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
392  * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
393  * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
394  * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
395  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
396  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
397  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
398  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
399  *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
400  *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
401  *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
402  *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
403  * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT:	Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
404  * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
405  * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
406  * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX:	add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
407  *			mknod
408  * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX:  use per inode DAX
409  * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
410  *			symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
411  * FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY: kernel supports expiry-only entry invalidation
412  * FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP: allow shared mmap in FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode.
413  */
414 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
415 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
416 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
417 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
418 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
419 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
420 #define FUSE_DONT_MASK		(1 << 6)
421 #define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE	(1 << 7)
422 #define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE	(1 << 8)
423 #define FUSE_SPLICE_READ	(1 << 9)
424 #define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS	(1 << 10)
425 #define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR	(1 << 11)
426 #define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA	(1 << 12)
427 #define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS	(1 << 13)
428 #define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO	(1 << 14)
429 #define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO		(1 << 15)
430 #define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE	(1 << 16)
431 #define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT	(1 << 17)
432 #define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS    (1 << 18)
433 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV	(1 << 19)
434 #define FUSE_POSIX_ACL		(1 << 20)
435 #define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR	(1 << 21)
436 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES		(1 << 22)
437 #define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS	(1 << 23)
438 #define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
439 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
440 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
441 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
442 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
443 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT	(1 << 29)
444 #define FUSE_INIT_EXT		(1 << 30)
445 #define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED	(1 << 31)
446 /* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
447 #define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX	(1ULL << 32)
448 #define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX	(1ULL << 33)
449 #define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP	(1ULL << 34)
450 #define FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY	(1ULL << 35)
451 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP (1ULL << 36)
452 
453 /* Obsolete alias for FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP */
454 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX	FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
455 
456 /**
457  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
458  *
459  * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL:  use unrestricted ioctl
460  */
461 #define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL	(1 << 0)
462 
463 /**
464  * Release flags
465  */
466 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
467 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK	(1 << 1)
468 
469 /**
470  * Getattr flags
471  */
472 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
473 
474 /**
475  * Lock flags
476  */
477 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
478 
479 /**
480  * WRITE flags
481  *
482  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
483  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
484  * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
485  */
486 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
487 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
488 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
489 
490 /* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
491 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV	FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
492 
493 /**
494  * Read flags
495  */
496 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
497 
498 /**
499  * Ioctl flags
500  *
501  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
502  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
503  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
504  * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
505  * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
506  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
507  *
508  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
509  */
510 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
511 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
512 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
513 #define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT	(1 << 3)
514 #define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR		(1 << 4)
515 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32	(1 << 5)
516 
517 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
518 
519 /**
520  * Poll flags
521  *
522  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
523  */
524 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
525 
526 /**
527  * Fsync flags
528  *
529  * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
530  */
531 #define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC	(1 << 0)
532 
533 /**
534  * fuse_attr flags
535  *
536  * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
537  * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
538  */
539 #define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT      (1 << 0)
540 #define FUSE_ATTR_DAX		(1 << 1)
541 
542 /**
543  * Open flags
544  * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
545  */
546 #define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 0)
547 
548 /**
549  * setxattr flags
550  * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
551  */
552 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID	(1 << 0)
553 
554 /**
555  * notify_inval_entry flags
556  * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
557  */
558 #define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY		(1 << 0)
559 
560 /**
561  * extension type
562  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
563  * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
564  */
565 enum fuse_ext_type {
566 	/* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
567 	FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX	= 31,
568 	FUSE_EXT_GROUPS		= 32,
569 };
570 
571 enum fuse_opcode {
572 	FUSE_LOOKUP		= 1,
573 	FUSE_FORGET		= 2,  /* no reply */
574 	FUSE_GETATTR		= 3,
575 	FUSE_SETATTR		= 4,
576 	FUSE_READLINK		= 5,
577 	FUSE_SYMLINK		= 6,
578 	FUSE_MKNOD		= 8,
579 	FUSE_MKDIR		= 9,
580 	FUSE_UNLINK		= 10,
581 	FUSE_RMDIR		= 11,
582 	FUSE_RENAME		= 12,
583 	FUSE_LINK		= 13,
584 	FUSE_OPEN		= 14,
585 	FUSE_READ		= 15,
586 	FUSE_WRITE		= 16,
587 	FUSE_STATFS		= 17,
588 	FUSE_RELEASE		= 18,
589 	FUSE_FSYNC		= 20,
590 	FUSE_SETXATTR		= 21,
591 	FUSE_GETXATTR		= 22,
592 	FUSE_LISTXATTR		= 23,
593 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR	= 24,
594 	FUSE_FLUSH		= 25,
595 	FUSE_INIT		= 26,
596 	FUSE_OPENDIR		= 27,
597 	FUSE_READDIR		= 28,
598 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR		= 29,
599 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR		= 30,
600 	FUSE_GETLK		= 31,
601 	FUSE_SETLK		= 32,
602 	FUSE_SETLKW		= 33,
603 	FUSE_ACCESS		= 34,
604 	FUSE_CREATE		= 35,
605 	FUSE_INTERRUPT		= 36,
606 	FUSE_BMAP		= 37,
607 	FUSE_DESTROY		= 38,
608 	FUSE_IOCTL		= 39,
609 	FUSE_POLL		= 40,
610 	FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY	= 41,
611 	FUSE_BATCH_FORGET	= 42,
612 	FUSE_FALLOCATE		= 43,
613 	FUSE_READDIRPLUS	= 44,
614 	FUSE_RENAME2		= 45,
615 	FUSE_LSEEK		= 46,
616 	FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE	= 47,
617 	FUSE_SETUPMAPPING	= 48,
618 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
619 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
620 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
621 	FUSE_STATX		= 52,
622 
623 	/* CUSE specific operations */
624 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
625 
626 	/* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
627 	CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 1048576,	/* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
628 	FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 436207616,	/* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
629 };
630 
631 enum fuse_notify_code {
632 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
633 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
634 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
635 	FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
636 	FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
637 	FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
638 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
639 };
640 
641 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
642 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
643 
644 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
645 
646 struct fuse_entry_out {
647 	uint64_t	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
648 	uint64_t	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
649 					   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
650 	uint64_t	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
651 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
652 	uint32_t	entry_valid_nsec;
653 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
654 	struct fuse_attr attr;
655 };
656 
657 struct fuse_forget_in {
658 	uint64_t	nlookup;
659 };
660 
661 struct fuse_forget_one {
662 	uint64_t	nodeid;
663 	uint64_t	nlookup;
664 };
665 
666 struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
667 	uint32_t	count;
668 	uint32_t	dummy;
669 };
670 
671 struct fuse_getattr_in {
672 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
673 	uint32_t	dummy;
674 	uint64_t	fh;
675 };
676 
677 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
678 
679 struct fuse_attr_out {
680 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
681 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
682 	uint32_t	dummy;
683 	struct fuse_attr attr;
684 };
685 
686 struct fuse_statx_in {
687 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
688 	uint32_t	reserved;
689 	uint64_t	fh;
690 	uint32_t	sx_flags;
691 	uint32_t	sx_mask;
692 };
693 
694 struct fuse_statx_out {
695 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
696 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
697 	uint32_t	flags;
698 	uint64_t	spare[2];
699 	struct fuse_statx stat;
700 };
701 
702 #define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
703 
704 struct fuse_mknod_in {
705 	uint32_t	mode;
706 	uint32_t	rdev;
707 	uint32_t	umask;
708 	uint32_t	padding;
709 };
710 
711 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
712 	uint32_t	mode;
713 	uint32_t	umask;
714 };
715 
716 struct fuse_rename_in {
717 	uint64_t	newdir;
718 };
719 
720 struct fuse_rename2_in {
721 	uint64_t	newdir;
722 	uint32_t	flags;
723 	uint32_t	padding;
724 };
725 
726 struct fuse_link_in {
727 	uint64_t	oldnodeid;
728 };
729 
730 struct fuse_setattr_in {
731 	uint32_t	valid;
732 	uint32_t	padding;
733 	uint64_t	fh;
734 	uint64_t	size;
735 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
736 	uint64_t	atime;
737 	uint64_t	mtime;
738 	uint64_t	ctime;
739 	uint32_t	atimensec;
740 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
741 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
742 	uint32_t	mode;
743 	uint32_t	unused4;
744 	uint32_t	uid;
745 	uint32_t	gid;
746 	uint32_t	unused5;
747 };
748 
749 struct fuse_open_in {
750 	uint32_t	flags;
751 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
752 };
753 
754 struct fuse_create_in {
755 	uint32_t	flags;
756 	uint32_t	mode;
757 	uint32_t	umask;
758 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
759 };
760 
761 struct fuse_open_out {
762 	uint64_t	fh;
763 	uint32_t	open_flags;
764 	uint32_t	padding;
765 };
766 
767 struct fuse_release_in {
768 	uint64_t	fh;
769 	uint32_t	flags;
770 	uint32_t	release_flags;
771 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
772 };
773 
774 struct fuse_flush_in {
775 	uint64_t	fh;
776 	uint32_t	unused;
777 	uint32_t	padding;
778 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
779 };
780 
781 struct fuse_read_in {
782 	uint64_t	fh;
783 	uint64_t	offset;
784 	uint32_t	size;
785 	uint32_t	read_flags;
786 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
787 	uint32_t	flags;
788 	uint32_t	padding;
789 };
790 
791 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
792 
793 struct fuse_write_in {
794 	uint64_t	fh;
795 	uint64_t	offset;
796 	uint32_t	size;
797 	uint32_t	write_flags;
798 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
799 	uint32_t	flags;
800 	uint32_t	padding;
801 };
802 
803 struct fuse_write_out {
804 	uint32_t	size;
805 	uint32_t	padding;
806 };
807 
808 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
809 
810 struct fuse_statfs_out {
811 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
812 };
813 
814 struct fuse_fsync_in {
815 	uint64_t	fh;
816 	uint32_t	fsync_flags;
817 	uint32_t	padding;
818 };
819 
820 #define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
821 
822 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
823 	uint32_t	size;
824 	uint32_t	flags;
825 	uint32_t	setxattr_flags;
826 	uint32_t	padding;
827 };
828 
829 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
830 	uint32_t	size;
831 	uint32_t	padding;
832 };
833 
834 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
835 	uint32_t	size;
836 	uint32_t	padding;
837 };
838 
839 struct fuse_lk_in {
840 	uint64_t	fh;
841 	uint64_t	owner;
842 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
843 	uint32_t	lk_flags;
844 	uint32_t	padding;
845 };
846 
847 struct fuse_lk_out {
848 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
849 };
850 
851 struct fuse_access_in {
852 	uint32_t	mask;
853 	uint32_t	padding;
854 };
855 
856 struct fuse_init_in {
857 	uint32_t	major;
858 	uint32_t	minor;
859 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
860 	uint32_t	flags;
861 	uint32_t	flags2;
862 	uint32_t	unused[11];
863 };
864 
865 #define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
866 #define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
867 
868 struct fuse_init_out {
869 	uint32_t	major;
870 	uint32_t	minor;
871 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
872 	uint32_t	flags;
873 	uint16_t	max_background;
874 	uint16_t	congestion_threshold;
875 	uint32_t	max_write;
876 	uint32_t	time_gran;
877 	uint16_t	max_pages;
878 	uint16_t	map_alignment;
879 	uint32_t	flags2;
880 	uint32_t	unused[7];
881 };
882 
883 #define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
884 
885 struct cuse_init_in {
886 	uint32_t	major;
887 	uint32_t	minor;
888 	uint32_t	unused;
889 	uint32_t	flags;
890 };
891 
892 struct cuse_init_out {
893 	uint32_t	major;
894 	uint32_t	minor;
895 	uint32_t	unused;
896 	uint32_t	flags;
897 	uint32_t	max_read;
898 	uint32_t	max_write;
899 	uint32_t	dev_major;		/* chardev major */
900 	uint32_t	dev_minor;		/* chardev minor */
901 	uint32_t	spare[10];
902 };
903 
904 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
905 	uint64_t	unique;
906 };
907 
908 struct fuse_bmap_in {
909 	uint64_t	block;
910 	uint32_t	blocksize;
911 	uint32_t	padding;
912 };
913 
914 struct fuse_bmap_out {
915 	uint64_t	block;
916 };
917 
918 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
919 	uint64_t	fh;
920 	uint32_t	flags;
921 	uint32_t	cmd;
922 	uint64_t	arg;
923 	uint32_t	in_size;
924 	uint32_t	out_size;
925 };
926 
927 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
928 	uint64_t	base;
929 	uint64_t	len;
930 };
931 
932 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
933 	int32_t		result;
934 	uint32_t	flags;
935 	uint32_t	in_iovs;
936 	uint32_t	out_iovs;
937 };
938 
939 struct fuse_poll_in {
940 	uint64_t	fh;
941 	uint64_t	kh;
942 	uint32_t	flags;
943 	uint32_t	events;
944 };
945 
946 struct fuse_poll_out {
947 	uint32_t	revents;
948 	uint32_t	padding;
949 };
950 
951 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
952 	uint64_t	kh;
953 };
954 
955 struct fuse_fallocate_in {
956 	uint64_t	fh;
957 	uint64_t	offset;
958 	uint64_t	length;
959 	uint32_t	mode;
960 	uint32_t	padding;
961 };
962 
963 struct fuse_in_header {
964 	uint32_t	len;
965 	uint32_t	opcode;
966 	uint64_t	unique;
967 	uint64_t	nodeid;
968 	uint32_t	uid;
969 	uint32_t	gid;
970 	uint32_t	pid;
971 	uint16_t	total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
972 	uint16_t	padding;
973 };
974 
975 struct fuse_out_header {
976 	uint32_t	len;
977 	int32_t		error;
978 	uint64_t	unique;
979 };
980 
981 struct fuse_dirent {
982 	uint64_t	ino;
983 	uint64_t	off;
984 	uint32_t	namelen;
985 	uint32_t	type;
986 	char name[];
987 };
988 
989 /* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
990 #define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
991 	(((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
992 
993 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
994 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
995 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
996 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
997 
998 struct fuse_direntplus {
999 	struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
1000 	struct fuse_dirent dirent;
1001 };
1002 
1003 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
1004 	offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
1005 #define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
1006 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
1007 
1008 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
1009 	uint64_t	ino;
1010 	int64_t		off;
1011 	int64_t		len;
1012 };
1013 
1014 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
1015 	uint64_t	parent;
1016 	uint32_t	namelen;
1017 	uint32_t	flags;
1018 };
1019 
1020 struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
1021 	uint64_t	parent;
1022 	uint64_t	child;
1023 	uint32_t	namelen;
1024 	uint32_t	padding;
1025 };
1026 
1027 struct fuse_notify_store_out {
1028 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1029 	uint64_t	offset;
1030 	uint32_t	size;
1031 	uint32_t	padding;
1032 };
1033 
1034 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
1035 	uint64_t	notify_unique;
1036 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1037 	uint64_t	offset;
1038 	uint32_t	size;
1039 	uint32_t	padding;
1040 };
1041 
1042 /* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
1043 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
1044 	uint64_t	dummy1;
1045 	uint64_t	offset;
1046 	uint32_t	size;
1047 	uint32_t	dummy2;
1048 	uint64_t	dummy3;
1049 	uint64_t	dummy4;
1050 };
1051 
1052 /* Device ioctls: */
1053 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC		229
1054 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE		_IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
1055 
1056 struct fuse_lseek_in {
1057 	uint64_t	fh;
1058 	uint64_t	offset;
1059 	uint32_t	whence;
1060 	uint32_t	padding;
1061 };
1062 
1063 struct fuse_lseek_out {
1064 	uint64_t	offset;
1065 };
1066 
1067 struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1068 	uint64_t	fh_in;
1069 	uint64_t	off_in;
1070 	uint64_t	nodeid_out;
1071 	uint64_t	fh_out;
1072 	uint64_t	off_out;
1073 	uint64_t	len;
1074 	uint64_t	flags;
1075 };
1076 
1077 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1078 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1079 struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1080 	/* An already open handle */
1081 	uint64_t	fh;
1082 	/* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1083 	uint64_t	foffset;
1084 	/* Length of mapping required */
1085 	uint64_t	len;
1086 	/* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1087 	uint64_t	flags;
1088 	/* Offset in Memory Window */
1089 	uint64_t	moffset;
1090 };
1091 
1092 struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1093 	/* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1094 	uint32_t        count;
1095 };
1096 
1097 struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1098 	/* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1099 	uint64_t        moffset;
1100 	/* Length of mapping required */
1101 	uint64_t	len;
1102 };
1103 
1104 #define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY   \
1105 		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1106 
1107 struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1108 	uint64_t	padding;
1109 };
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1113  * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1114  * will be followed by actual context label.
1115  * fuse_secctx, name, context
1116  */
1117 struct fuse_secctx {
1118 	uint32_t	size;
1119 	uint32_t	padding;
1120 };
1121 
1122 /*
1123  * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1124  * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1125  * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1126  *
1127  */
1128 struct fuse_secctx_header {
1129 	uint32_t	size;
1130 	uint32_t	nr_secctx;
1131 };
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1135  * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1136  * @type: type of extension
1137  *
1138  * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1139  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1140  */
1141 struct fuse_ext_header {
1142 	uint32_t	size;
1143 	uint32_t	type;
1144 };
1145 
1146 /**
1147  * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1148  * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1149  * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1150  */
1151 struct fuse_supp_groups {
1152 	uint32_t	nr_groups;
1153 	uint32_t	groups[];
1154 };
1155 
1156 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
1157