1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module version 0.73
4  *
5  * Allows you to use your USB webcam with V4L2 applications
6  * This is still in heavy development !
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2004  Antoine Jacquet <royale@zerezo.com>
9  * http://royale.zerezo.com/zr364xx/
10  *
11  * Heavily inspired by usb-skeleton.c, vicam.c, cpia.c and spca50x.c drivers
12  * V4L2 version inspired by meye.c driver
13  *
14  * Some video buffer code by Lamarque based on s2255drv.c and vivi.c drivers.
15  */
16 
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/usb.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
30 #include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
31 
32 
33 /* Version Information */
34 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.7.4"
35 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Antoine Jacquet, http://royale.zerezo.com/"
36 #define DRIVER_DESC "Zoran 364xx"
37 
38 
39 /* Camera */
40 #define FRAMES 1
41 #define MAX_FRAME_SIZE 200000
42 #define BUFFER_SIZE 0x1000
43 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT 500
44 
45 #define ZR364XX_DEF_BUFS	4
46 #define ZR364XX_READ_IDLE	0
47 #define ZR364XX_READ_FRAME	1
48 
49 /* Debug macro */
50 #define DBG(fmt, args...) \
51 	do { \
52 		if (debug) { \
53 			printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME " " fmt, ##args); \
54 		} \
55 	} while (0)
56 
57 /*#define FULL_DEBUG 1*/
58 #ifdef FULL_DEBUG
59 #define _DBG DBG
60 #else
61 #define _DBG(fmt, args...)
62 #endif
63 
64 /* Init methods, need to find nicer names for these
65  * the exact names of the chipsets would be the best if someone finds it */
66 #define METHOD0 0
67 #define METHOD1 1
68 #define METHOD2 2
69 #define METHOD3 3
70 
71 
72 /* Module parameters */
73 static int debug;
74 static int mode;
75 
76 
77 /* Module parameters interface */
78 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
80 module_param(mode, int, 0644);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "0 = 320x240, 1 = 160x120, 2 = 640x480");
82 
83 
84 /* Devices supported by this driver
85  * .driver_info contains the init method used by the camera */
86 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
87 	{USB_DEVICE(0x08ca, 0x0109), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
88 	{USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x4024), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
89 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0d64, 0x0108), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
90 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0546, 0x3187), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
91 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0d64, 0x3108), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
92 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0595, 0x4343), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
93 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0bb0, 0x500d), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
94 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0feb, 0x2004), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
95 	{USB_DEVICE(0x055f, 0xb500), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
96 	{USB_DEVICE(0x08ca, 0x2062), .driver_info = METHOD2 },
97 	{USB_DEVICE(0x052b, 0x1a18), .driver_info = METHOD1 },
98 	{USB_DEVICE(0x04c8, 0x0729), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
99 	{USB_DEVICE(0x04f2, 0xa208), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
100 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0784, 0x0040), .driver_info = METHOD1 },
101 	{USB_DEVICE(0x06d6, 0x0034), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
102 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0a17, 0x0062), .driver_info = METHOD2 },
103 	{USB_DEVICE(0x06d6, 0x003b), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
104 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0a17, 0x004e), .driver_info = METHOD2 },
105 	{USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x405d), .driver_info = METHOD2 },
106 	{USB_DEVICE(0x08ca, 0x2102), .driver_info = METHOD3 },
107 	{USB_DEVICE(0x06d6, 0x003d), .driver_info = METHOD0 },
108 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
109 };
110 
111 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
112 
113 /* frame structure */
114 struct zr364xx_framei {
115 	unsigned long ulState;	/* ulState:ZR364XX_READ_IDLE,
116 					   ZR364XX_READ_FRAME */
117 	void *lpvbits;		/* image data */
118 	unsigned long cur_size;	/* current data copied to it */
119 };
120 
121 /* image buffer structure */
122 struct zr364xx_bufferi {
123 	unsigned long dwFrames;			/* number of frames in buffer */
124 	struct zr364xx_framei frame[FRAMES];	/* array of FRAME structures */
125 };
126 
127 struct zr364xx_dmaqueue {
128 	struct list_head	active;
129 	struct zr364xx_camera	*cam;
130 };
131 
132 struct zr364xx_pipeinfo {
133 	u32 transfer_size;
134 	u8 *transfer_buffer;
135 	u32 state;
136 	void *stream_urb;
137 	void *cam;	/* back pointer to zr364xx_camera struct */
138 	u32 err_count;
139 	u32 idx;
140 };
141 
142 struct zr364xx_fmt {
143 	u32 fourcc;
144 	int depth;
145 };
146 
147 /* image formats.  */
148 static const struct zr364xx_fmt formats[] = {
149 	{
150 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG,
151 		.depth = 24
152 	}
153 };
154 
155 /* Camera stuff */
156 struct zr364xx_camera {
157 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* save off the usb device pointer */
158 	struct usb_interface *interface;/* the interface for this device */
159 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
160 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
161 	struct video_device vdev;	/* v4l video device */
162 	struct v4l2_fh *owner;		/* owns the streaming */
163 	int nb;
164 	struct zr364xx_bufferi		buffer;
165 	int skip;
166 	int width;
167 	int height;
168 	int method;
169 	struct mutex lock;
170 
171 	spinlock_t		slock;
172 	struct zr364xx_dmaqueue	vidq;
173 	int			last_frame;
174 	int			cur_frame;
175 	unsigned long		frame_count;
176 	int			b_acquire;
177 	struct zr364xx_pipeinfo	pipe[1];
178 
179 	u8			read_endpoint;
180 
181 	const struct zr364xx_fmt *fmt;
182 	struct videobuf_queue	vb_vidq;
183 	bool was_streaming;
184 };
185 
186 /* buffer for one video frame */
187 struct zr364xx_buffer {
188 	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
189 	struct videobuf_buffer vb;
190 	const struct zr364xx_fmt *fmt;
191 };
192 
193 /* function used to send initialisation commands to the camera */
send_control_msg(struct usb_device * udev,u8 request,u16 value,u16 index,unsigned char * cp,u16 size)194 static int send_control_msg(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, u16 value,
195 			    u16 index, unsigned char *cp, u16 size)
196 {
197 	int status;
198 
199 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer = kmemdup(cp, size, GFP_KERNEL);
200 	if (!transfer_buffer)
201 		return -ENOMEM;
202 
203 	status = usb_control_msg(udev,
204 				 usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
205 				 request,
206 				 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
207 				 USB_RECIP_DEVICE, value, index,
208 				 transfer_buffer, size, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
209 
210 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
211 	return status;
212 }
213 
214 
215 /* Control messages sent to the camera to initialize it
216  * and launch the capture */
217 typedef struct {
218 	unsigned int value;
219 	unsigned int size;
220 	unsigned char *bytes;
221 } message;
222 
223 /* method 0 */
224 static unsigned char m0d1[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
225 static unsigned char m0d2[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
226 static unsigned char m0d3[] = { 0, 0 };
227 static message m0[] = {
228 	{0x1f30, 0, NULL},
229 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
230 	{0x3370, sizeof(m0d1), m0d1},
231 	{0x2000, 0, NULL},
232 	{0x2f0f, 0, NULL},
233 	{0x2610, sizeof(m0d2), m0d2},
234 	{0xe107, 0, NULL},
235 	{0x2502, 0, NULL},
236 	{0x1f70, 0, NULL},
237 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
238 	{0x9a01, sizeof(m0d3), m0d3},
239 	{-1, -1, NULL}
240 };
241 
242 /* method 1 */
243 static unsigned char m1d1[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
244 static unsigned char m1d2[] = { 0x00, 0x00 };
245 static message m1[] = {
246 	{0x1f30, 0, NULL},
247 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
248 	{0xf000, 0, NULL},
249 	{0x2000, 0, NULL},
250 	{0x2f0f, 0, NULL},
251 	{0x2650, 0, NULL},
252 	{0xe107, 0, NULL},
253 	{0x2502, sizeof(m1d1), m1d1},
254 	{0x1f70, 0, NULL},
255 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
256 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
257 	{0xd000, 0, NULL},
258 	{0x9a01, sizeof(m1d2), m1d2},
259 	{-1, -1, NULL}
260 };
261 
262 /* method 2 */
263 static unsigned char m2d1[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
264 static message m2[] = {
265 	{0x1f30, 0, NULL},
266 	{0xf000, 0, NULL},
267 	{0x2000, 0, NULL},
268 	{0x2f0f, 0, NULL},
269 	{0x2650, 0, NULL},
270 	{0xe107, 0, NULL},
271 	{0x2502, sizeof(m2d1), m2d1},
272 	{0x1f70, 0, NULL},
273 	{-1, -1, NULL}
274 };
275 
276 /* init table */
277 static message *init[4] = { m0, m1, m2, m2 };
278 
279 
280 /* JPEG static data in header (Huffman table, etc) */
281 static unsigned char header1[] = {
282 	0xFF, 0xD8,
283 	/*
284 	0xFF, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x10, 'J', 'F', 'I', 'F',
285 	0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x33, 0x8A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x88,
286 	*/
287 	0xFF, 0xDB, 0x00, 0x84
288 };
289 static unsigned char header2[] = {
290 	0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
291 	0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
292 	0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B,
293 	0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0xB5, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02,
294 	0x04, 0x03, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x7D, 0x01,
295 	0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12, 0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06,
296 	0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07, 0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xA1,
297 	0x08, 0x23, 0x42, 0xB1, 0xC1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xD1, 0xF0, 0x24, 0x33,
298 	0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x25,
299 	0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39,
300 	0x3A, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54,
301 	0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
302 	0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A,
303 	0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94,
304 	0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6,
305 	0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8,
306 	0xB9, 0xBA, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA,
307 	0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE1, 0xE2,
308 	0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3,
309 	0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0x1F,
310 	0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
311 	0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,
312 	0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0xFF, 0xC4, 0x00, 0xB5,
313 	0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x04, 0x07, 0x05,
314 	0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x77, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x11,
315 	0x04, 0x05, 0x21, 0x31, 0x06, 0x12, 0x41, 0x51, 0x07, 0x61, 0x71,
316 	0x13, 0x22, 0x32, 0x81, 0x08, 0x14, 0x42, 0x91, 0xA1, 0xB1, 0xC1,
317 	0x09, 0x23, 0x33, 0x52, 0xF0, 0x15, 0x62, 0x72, 0xD1, 0x0A, 0x16,
318 	0x24, 0x34, 0xE1, 0x25, 0xF1, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x26, 0x27,
319 	0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x44,
320 	0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
321 	0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A,
322 	0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84,
323 	0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
324 	0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8,
325 	0xA9, 0xAA, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA,
326 	0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xD2, 0xD3,
327 	0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5,
328 	0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7,
329 	0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFF, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x11, 0x08, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x01,
330 	0x40, 0x03, 0x01, 0x21, 0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x01, 0x03, 0x11, 0x01,
331 	0xFF, 0xDA, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x03, 0x11,
332 	0x00, 0x3F, 0x00
333 };
334 static unsigned char header3;
335 
336 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
337    Videobuf operations
338    ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
339 
buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue * vq,unsigned int * count,unsigned int * size)340 static int buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
341 			unsigned int *size)
342 {
343 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = vq->priv_data;
344 
345 	*size = cam->width * cam->height * (cam->fmt->depth >> 3);
346 
347 	if (*count == 0)
348 		*count = ZR364XX_DEF_BUFS;
349 
350 	if (*size * *count > ZR364XX_DEF_BUFS * 1024 * 1024)
351 		*count = (ZR364XX_DEF_BUFS * 1024 * 1024) / *size;
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct zr364xx_buffer * buf)356 static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct zr364xx_buffer *buf)
357 {
358 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
359 
360 	videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
361 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
362 }
363 
buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb,enum v4l2_field field)364 static int buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
365 			  enum v4l2_field field)
366 {
367 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = vq->priv_data;
368 	struct zr364xx_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct zr364xx_buffer,
369 						  vb);
370 	int rc;
371 
372 	DBG("%s, field=%d\n", __func__, field);
373 	if (!cam->fmt)
374 		return -EINVAL;
375 
376 	buf->vb.size = cam->width * cam->height * (cam->fmt->depth >> 3);
377 
378 	if (buf->vb.baddr != 0 && buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size) {
379 		DBG("invalid buffer prepare\n");
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 	}
382 
383 	buf->fmt = cam->fmt;
384 	buf->vb.width = cam->width;
385 	buf->vb.height = cam->height;
386 	buf->vb.field = field;
387 
388 	if (buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
389 		rc = videobuf_iolock(vq, &buf->vb, NULL);
390 		if (rc < 0)
391 			goto fail;
392 	}
393 
394 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
395 	return 0;
396 fail:
397 	free_buffer(vq, buf);
398 	return rc;
399 }
400 
buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb)401 static void buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
402 {
403 	struct zr364xx_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct zr364xx_buffer,
404 						  vb);
405 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = vq->priv_data;
406 
407 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
408 
409 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
410 	list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &cam->vidq.active);
411 }
412 
buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb)413 static void buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
414 			   struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
415 {
416 	struct zr364xx_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct zr364xx_buffer,
417 						  vb);
418 
419 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
420 	free_buffer(vq, buf);
421 }
422 
423 static const struct videobuf_queue_ops zr364xx_video_qops = {
424 	.buf_setup = buffer_setup,
425 	.buf_prepare = buffer_prepare,
426 	.buf_queue = buffer_queue,
427 	.buf_release = buffer_release,
428 };
429 
430 /********************/
431 /* V4L2 integration */
432 /********************/
433 static int zr364xx_vidioc_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv,
434 				   enum v4l2_buf_type type);
435 
zr364xx_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)436 static ssize_t zr364xx_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
437 			    loff_t * ppos)
438 {
439 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
440 	int err = 0;
441 
442 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
443 
444 	if (!buf)
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 
447 	if (!count)
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->lock))
451 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
452 
453 	err = zr364xx_vidioc_streamon(file, file->private_data,
454 				V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
455 	if (err == 0) {
456 		DBG("%s: reading %d bytes at pos %d.\n", __func__,
457 				(int) count, (int) *ppos);
458 
459 		/* NoMan Sux ! */
460 		err = videobuf_read_one(&cam->vb_vidq, buf, count, ppos,
461 					file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
462 	}
463 	mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
464 	return err;
465 }
466 
467 /* video buffer vmalloc implementation based partly on VIVI driver which is
468  *          Copyright (c) 2006 by
469  *                  Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab--a.t--infradead.org>
470  *                  Ted Walther <ted--a.t--enumera.com>
471  *                  John Sokol <sokol--a.t--videotechnology.com>
472  *                  http://v4l.videotechnology.com/
473  *
474  */
zr364xx_fillbuff(struct zr364xx_camera * cam,struct zr364xx_buffer * buf,int jpgsize)475 static void zr364xx_fillbuff(struct zr364xx_camera *cam,
476 			     struct zr364xx_buffer *buf,
477 			     int jpgsize)
478 {
479 	int pos = 0;
480 	const char *tmpbuf;
481 	char *vbuf = videobuf_to_vmalloc(&buf->vb);
482 	unsigned long last_frame;
483 
484 	if (!vbuf)
485 		return;
486 
487 	last_frame = cam->last_frame;
488 	if (last_frame != -1) {
489 		tmpbuf = (const char *)cam->buffer.frame[last_frame].lpvbits;
490 		switch (buf->fmt->fourcc) {
491 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG:
492 			buf->vb.size = jpgsize;
493 			memcpy(vbuf, tmpbuf, buf->vb.size);
494 			break;
495 		default:
496 			printk(KERN_DEBUG KBUILD_MODNAME ": unknown format?\n");
497 		}
498 		cam->last_frame = -1;
499 	} else {
500 		printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": =======no frame\n");
501 		return;
502 	}
503 	DBG("%s: Buffer %p size= %d\n", __func__, vbuf, pos);
504 	/* tell v4l buffer was filled */
505 
506 	buf->vb.field_count = cam->frame_count * 2;
507 	buf->vb.ts = ktime_get_ns();
508 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
509 }
510 
zr364xx_got_frame(struct zr364xx_camera * cam,int jpgsize)511 static int zr364xx_got_frame(struct zr364xx_camera *cam, int jpgsize)
512 {
513 	struct zr364xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = &cam->vidq;
514 	struct zr364xx_buffer *buf;
515 	unsigned long flags = 0;
516 	int rc = 0;
517 
518 	DBG("wakeup: %p\n", &dma_q);
519 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->slock, flags);
520 
521 	if (list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
522 		DBG("No active queue to serve\n");
523 		rc = -1;
524 		goto unlock;
525 	}
526 	buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next,
527 			 struct zr364xx_buffer, vb.queue);
528 
529 	if (!waitqueue_active(&buf->vb.done)) {
530 		/* no one active */
531 		rc = -1;
532 		goto unlock;
533 	}
534 	list_del(&buf->vb.queue);
535 	buf->vb.ts = ktime_get_ns();
536 	DBG("[%p/%d] wakeup\n", buf, buf->vb.i);
537 	zr364xx_fillbuff(cam, buf, jpgsize);
538 	wake_up(&buf->vb.done);
539 	DBG("wakeup [buf/i] [%p/%d]\n", buf, buf->vb.i);
540 unlock:
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->slock, flags);
542 	return rc;
543 }
544 
545 /* this function moves the usb stream read pipe data
546  * into the system buffers.
547  * returns 0 on success, EAGAIN if more data to process (call this
548  * function again).
549  */
zr364xx_read_video_callback(struct zr364xx_camera * cam,struct zr364xx_pipeinfo * pipe_info,struct urb * purb)550 static int zr364xx_read_video_callback(struct zr364xx_camera *cam,
551 					struct zr364xx_pipeinfo *pipe_info,
552 					struct urb *purb)
553 {
554 	unsigned char *pdest;
555 	unsigned char *psrc;
556 	s32 idx = cam->cur_frame;
557 	struct zr364xx_framei *frm = &cam->buffer.frame[idx];
558 	int i = 0;
559 	unsigned char *ptr = NULL;
560 
561 	_DBG("buffer to user\n");
562 
563 	/* swap bytes if camera needs it */
564 	if (cam->method == METHOD0) {
565 		u16 *buf = (u16 *)pipe_info->transfer_buffer;
566 		for (i = 0; i < purb->actual_length/2; i++)
567 			swab16s(buf + i);
568 	}
569 
570 	/* search done.  now find out if should be acquiring */
571 	if (!cam->b_acquire) {
572 		/* we found a frame, but this channel is turned off */
573 		frm->ulState = ZR364XX_READ_IDLE;
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	psrc = (u8 *)pipe_info->transfer_buffer;
578 	ptr = pdest = frm->lpvbits;
579 
580 	if (frm->ulState == ZR364XX_READ_IDLE) {
581 		if (purb->actual_length < 128) {
582 			/* header incomplete */
583 			dev_info(&cam->udev->dev,
584 				 "%s: buffer (%d bytes) too small to hold jpeg header. Discarding.\n",
585 				 __func__, purb->actual_length);
586 			return -EINVAL;
587 		}
588 
589 		frm->ulState = ZR364XX_READ_FRAME;
590 		frm->cur_size = 0;
591 
592 		_DBG("jpeg header, ");
593 		memcpy(ptr, header1, sizeof(header1));
594 		ptr += sizeof(header1);
595 		header3 = 0;
596 		memcpy(ptr, &header3, 1);
597 		ptr++;
598 		memcpy(ptr, psrc, 64);
599 		ptr += 64;
600 		header3 = 1;
601 		memcpy(ptr, &header3, 1);
602 		ptr++;
603 		memcpy(ptr, psrc + 64, 64);
604 		ptr += 64;
605 		memcpy(ptr, header2, sizeof(header2));
606 		ptr += sizeof(header2);
607 		memcpy(ptr, psrc + 128,
608 		       purb->actual_length - 128);
609 		ptr += purb->actual_length - 128;
610 		_DBG("header : %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
611 		    psrc[0], psrc[1], psrc[2],
612 		    psrc[3], psrc[4], psrc[5],
613 		    psrc[6], psrc[7], psrc[8]);
614 		frm->cur_size = ptr - pdest;
615 	} else {
616 		if (frm->cur_size + purb->actual_length > MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
617 			dev_info(&cam->udev->dev,
618 				 "%s: buffer (%d bytes) too small to hold frame data. Discarding frame data.\n",
619 				 __func__, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
620 		} else {
621 			pdest += frm->cur_size;
622 			memcpy(pdest, psrc, purb->actual_length);
623 			frm->cur_size += purb->actual_length;
624 		}
625 	}
626 	/*_DBG("cur_size %lu urb size %d\n", frm->cur_size,
627 		purb->actual_length);*/
628 
629 	if (purb->actual_length < pipe_info->transfer_size) {
630 		_DBG("****************Buffer[%d]full*************\n", idx);
631 		cam->last_frame = cam->cur_frame;
632 		cam->cur_frame++;
633 		/* end of system frame ring buffer, start at zero */
634 		if (cam->cur_frame == cam->buffer.dwFrames)
635 			cam->cur_frame = 0;
636 
637 		/* frame ready */
638 		/* go back to find the JPEG EOI marker */
639 		ptr = pdest = frm->lpvbits;
640 		ptr += frm->cur_size - 2;
641 		while (ptr > pdest) {
642 			if (*ptr == 0xFF && *(ptr + 1) == 0xD9
643 			    && *(ptr + 2) == 0xFF)
644 				break;
645 			ptr--;
646 		}
647 		if (ptr == pdest)
648 			DBG("No EOI marker\n");
649 
650 		/* Sometimes there is junk data in the middle of the picture,
651 		 * we want to skip this bogus frames */
652 		while (ptr > pdest) {
653 			if (*ptr == 0xFF && *(ptr + 1) == 0xFF
654 			    && *(ptr + 2) == 0xFF)
655 				break;
656 			ptr--;
657 		}
658 		if (ptr != pdest) {
659 			DBG("Bogus frame ? %d\n", ++(cam->nb));
660 		} else if (cam->b_acquire) {
661 			/* we skip the 2 first frames which are usually buggy */
662 			if (cam->skip)
663 				cam->skip--;
664 			else {
665 				_DBG("jpeg(%lu): %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
666 				    frm->cur_size,
667 				    pdest[0], pdest[1], pdest[2], pdest[3],
668 				    pdest[4], pdest[5], pdest[6], pdest[7]);
669 
670 				zr364xx_got_frame(cam, frm->cur_size);
671 			}
672 		}
673 		cam->frame_count++;
674 		frm->ulState = ZR364XX_READ_IDLE;
675 		frm->cur_size = 0;
676 	}
677 	/* done successfully */
678 	return 0;
679 }
680 
zr364xx_vidioc_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)681 static int zr364xx_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
682 				   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
683 {
684 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
685 
686 	strscpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_DESC, sizeof(cap->driver));
687 	if (cam->udev->product)
688 		strscpy(cap->card, cam->udev->product, sizeof(cap->card));
689 	strscpy(cap->bus_info, dev_name(&cam->udev->dev),
690 		sizeof(cap->bus_info));
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
zr364xx_vidioc_enum_input(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_input * i)694 static int zr364xx_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
695 				     struct v4l2_input *i)
696 {
697 	if (i->index != 0)
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 	strscpy(i->name, DRIVER_DESC " Camera", sizeof(i->name));
700 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 
zr364xx_vidioc_g_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int * i)704 static int zr364xx_vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
705 				  unsigned int *i)
706 {
707 	*i = 0;
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
zr364xx_vidioc_s_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int i)711 static int zr364xx_vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
712 				  unsigned int i)
713 {
714 	if (i != 0)
715 		return -EINVAL;
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
zr364xx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)719 static int zr364xx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
720 {
721 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam =
722 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct zr364xx_camera, ctrl_handler);
723 	int temp;
724 
725 	switch (ctrl->id) {
726 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
727 		/* hardware brightness */
728 		send_control_msg(cam->udev, 1, 0x2001, 0, NULL, 0);
729 		temp = (0x60 << 8) + 127 - ctrl->val;
730 		send_control_msg(cam->udev, 1, temp, 0, NULL, 0);
731 		break;
732 	default:
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 	}
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
zr364xx_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)739 static int zr364xx_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file,
740 				       void *priv, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
741 {
742 	if (f->index > 0)
743 		return -EINVAL;
744 	f->pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
decode_fourcc(__u32 pixelformat,char * buf)748 static char *decode_fourcc(__u32 pixelformat, char *buf)
749 {
750 	buf[0] = pixelformat & 0xff;
751 	buf[1] = (pixelformat >> 8) & 0xff;
752 	buf[2] = (pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff;
753 	buf[3] = (pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff;
754 	buf[4] = '\0';
755 	return buf;
756 }
757 
zr364xx_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)758 static int zr364xx_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
759 				      struct v4l2_format *f)
760 {
761 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
762 	char pixelformat_name[5];
763 
764 	if (!cam)
765 		return -ENODEV;
766 
767 	if (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG) {
768 		DBG("%s: unsupported pixelformat V4L2_PIX_FMT_%s\n", __func__,
769 		    decode_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, pixelformat_name));
770 		return -EINVAL;
771 	}
772 
773 	if (!(f->fmt.pix.width == 160 && f->fmt.pix.height == 120) &&
774 	    !(f->fmt.pix.width == 640 && f->fmt.pix.height == 480)) {
775 		f->fmt.pix.width = 320;
776 		f->fmt.pix.height = 240;
777 	}
778 
779 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
780 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
781 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
782 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
783 	DBG("%s: V4L2_PIX_FMT_%s (%d) ok!\n", __func__,
784 	    decode_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, pixelformat_name),
785 	    f->fmt.pix.field);
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
zr364xx_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)789 static int zr364xx_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
790 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
791 {
792 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam;
793 
794 	if (!file)
795 		return -ENODEV;
796 	cam = video_drvdata(file);
797 
798 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
799 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
800 	f->fmt.pix.width = cam->width;
801 	f->fmt.pix.height = cam->height;
802 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
803 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
804 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
zr364xx_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)808 static int zr364xx_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
809 				    struct v4l2_format *f)
810 {
811 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
812 	struct videobuf_queue *q = &cam->vb_vidq;
813 	char pixelformat_name[5];
814 	int ret = zr364xx_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, cam, f);
815 	int i;
816 
817 	if (ret < 0)
818 		return ret;
819 
820 	mutex_lock(&q->vb_lock);
821 
822 	if (videobuf_queue_is_busy(&cam->vb_vidq)) {
823 		DBG("%s queue busy\n", __func__);
824 		ret = -EBUSY;
825 		goto out;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (cam->owner) {
829 		DBG("%s can't change format after started\n", __func__);
830 		ret = -EBUSY;
831 		goto out;
832 	}
833 
834 	cam->width = f->fmt.pix.width;
835 	cam->height = f->fmt.pix.height;
836 	DBG("%s: %dx%d mode selected\n", __func__,
837 		 cam->width, cam->height);
838 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
839 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
840 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
841 	cam->vb_vidq.field = f->fmt.pix.field;
842 
843 	if (f->fmt.pix.width == 160 && f->fmt.pix.height == 120)
844 		mode = 1;
845 	else if (f->fmt.pix.width == 640 && f->fmt.pix.height == 480)
846 		mode = 2;
847 	else
848 		mode = 0;
849 
850 	m0d1[0] = mode;
851 	m1[2].value = 0xf000 + mode;
852 	m2[1].value = 0xf000 + mode;
853 
854 	/* special case for METHOD3, the modes are different */
855 	if (cam->method == METHOD3) {
856 		switch (mode) {
857 		case 1:
858 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 4;
859 			break;
860 		case 2:
861 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 0;
862 			break;
863 		default:
864 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 1;
865 			break;
866 		}
867 	}
868 
869 	header2[437] = cam->height / 256;
870 	header2[438] = cam->height % 256;
871 	header2[439] = cam->width / 256;
872 	header2[440] = cam->width % 256;
873 
874 	for (i = 0; init[cam->method][i].size != -1; i++) {
875 		ret =
876 		    send_control_msg(cam->udev, 1, init[cam->method][i].value,
877 				     0, init[cam->method][i].bytes,
878 				     init[cam->method][i].size);
879 		if (ret < 0) {
880 			dev_err(&cam->udev->dev,
881 			   "error during resolution change sequence: %d\n", i);
882 			goto out;
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	/* Added some delay here, since opening/closing the camera quickly,
887 	 * like Ekiga does during its startup, can crash the webcam
888 	 */
889 	mdelay(100);
890 	cam->skip = 2;
891 	ret = 0;
892 
893 out:
894 	mutex_unlock(&q->vb_lock);
895 
896 	DBG("%s: V4L2_PIX_FMT_%s (%d) ok!\n", __func__,
897 	    decode_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, pixelformat_name),
898 	    f->fmt.pix.field);
899 	return ret;
900 }
901 
zr364xx_vidioc_reqbufs(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_requestbuffers * p)902 static int zr364xx_vidioc_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
903 			  struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
904 {
905 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
906 
907 	if (cam->owner && cam->owner != priv)
908 		return -EBUSY;
909 	return videobuf_reqbufs(&cam->vb_vidq, p);
910 }
911 
zr364xx_vidioc_querybuf(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_buffer * p)912 static int zr364xx_vidioc_querybuf(struct file *file,
913 				void *priv,
914 				struct v4l2_buffer *p)
915 {
916 	int rc;
917 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
918 	rc = videobuf_querybuf(&cam->vb_vidq, p);
919 	return rc;
920 }
921 
zr364xx_vidioc_qbuf(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_buffer * p)922 static int zr364xx_vidioc_qbuf(struct file *file,
923 				void *priv,
924 				struct v4l2_buffer *p)
925 {
926 	int rc;
927 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
928 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
929 	if (cam->owner && cam->owner != priv)
930 		return -EBUSY;
931 	rc = videobuf_qbuf(&cam->vb_vidq, p);
932 	return rc;
933 }
934 
zr364xx_vidioc_dqbuf(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_buffer * p)935 static int zr364xx_vidioc_dqbuf(struct file *file,
936 				void *priv,
937 				struct v4l2_buffer *p)
938 {
939 	int rc;
940 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
941 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
942 	if (cam->owner && cam->owner != priv)
943 		return -EBUSY;
944 	rc = videobuf_dqbuf(&cam->vb_vidq, p, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
945 	return rc;
946 }
947 
read_pipe_completion(struct urb * purb)948 static void read_pipe_completion(struct urb *purb)
949 {
950 	struct zr364xx_pipeinfo *pipe_info;
951 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam;
952 	int pipe;
953 
954 	pipe_info = purb->context;
955 	_DBG("%s %p, status %d\n", __func__, purb, purb->status);
956 	if (!pipe_info) {
957 		printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": no context!\n");
958 		return;
959 	}
960 
961 	cam = pipe_info->cam;
962 	if (!cam) {
963 		printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": no context!\n");
964 		return;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* if shutting down, do not resubmit, exit immediately */
968 	if (purb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
969 		DBG("%s, err shutdown\n", __func__);
970 		pipe_info->err_count++;
971 		return;
972 	}
973 
974 	if (pipe_info->state == 0) {
975 		DBG("exiting USB pipe\n");
976 		return;
977 	}
978 
979 	if (purb->actual_length > pipe_info->transfer_size) {
980 		dev_err(&cam->udev->dev, "wrong number of bytes\n");
981 		return;
982 	}
983 
984 	if (purb->status == 0)
985 		zr364xx_read_video_callback(cam, pipe_info, purb);
986 	else {
987 		pipe_info->err_count++;
988 		DBG("%s: failed URB %d\n", __func__, purb->status);
989 	}
990 
991 	pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(cam->udev, cam->read_endpoint);
992 
993 	/* reuse urb */
994 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb, cam->udev,
995 			  pipe,
996 			  pipe_info->transfer_buffer,
997 			  pipe_info->transfer_size,
998 			  read_pipe_completion, pipe_info);
999 
1000 	if (pipe_info->state != 0) {
1001 		purb->status = usb_submit_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb,
1002 					      GFP_ATOMIC);
1003 
1004 		if (purb->status)
1005 			dev_err(&cam->udev->dev,
1006 				"error submitting urb (error=%i)\n",
1007 				purb->status);
1008 	} else
1009 		DBG("read pipe complete state 0\n");
1010 }
1011 
zr364xx_start_readpipe(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1012 static int zr364xx_start_readpipe(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1013 {
1014 	int pipe;
1015 	int retval;
1016 	struct zr364xx_pipeinfo *pipe_info = cam->pipe;
1017 	pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(cam->udev, cam->read_endpoint);
1018 	DBG("%s: start pipe IN x%x\n", __func__, cam->read_endpoint);
1019 
1020 	pipe_info->state = 1;
1021 	pipe_info->err_count = 0;
1022 	pipe_info->stream_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1023 	if (!pipe_info->stream_urb)
1024 		return -ENOMEM;
1025 	/* transfer buffer allocated in board_init */
1026 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb, cam->udev,
1027 			  pipe,
1028 			  pipe_info->transfer_buffer,
1029 			  pipe_info->transfer_size,
1030 			  read_pipe_completion, pipe_info);
1031 
1032 	DBG("submitting URB %p\n", pipe_info->stream_urb);
1033 	retval = usb_submit_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1034 	if (retval) {
1035 		usb_free_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb);
1036 		printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": start read pipe failed\n");
1037 		return retval;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
zr364xx_stop_readpipe(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1043 static void zr364xx_stop_readpipe(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1044 {
1045 	struct zr364xx_pipeinfo *pipe_info;
1046 
1047 	if (!cam) {
1048 		printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": invalid device\n");
1049 		return;
1050 	}
1051 	DBG("stop read pipe\n");
1052 	pipe_info = cam->pipe;
1053 	if (pipe_info) {
1054 		if (pipe_info->state != 0)
1055 			pipe_info->state = 0;
1056 
1057 		if (pipe_info->stream_urb) {
1058 			/* cancel urb */
1059 			usb_kill_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb);
1060 			usb_free_urb(pipe_info->stream_urb);
1061 			pipe_info->stream_urb = NULL;
1062 		}
1063 	}
1064 	return;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /* starts acquisition process */
zr364xx_start_acquire(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1068 static int zr364xx_start_acquire(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1069 {
1070 	int j;
1071 
1072 	DBG("start acquire\n");
1073 
1074 	cam->last_frame = -1;
1075 	cam->cur_frame = 0;
1076 	for (j = 0; j < FRAMES; j++) {
1077 		cam->buffer.frame[j].ulState = ZR364XX_READ_IDLE;
1078 		cam->buffer.frame[j].cur_size = 0;
1079 	}
1080 	cam->b_acquire = 1;
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
zr364xx_stop_acquire(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1084 static inline int zr364xx_stop_acquire(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1085 {
1086 	cam->b_acquire = 0;
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
zr364xx_prepare(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1090 static int zr364xx_prepare(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1091 {
1092 	int res;
1093 	int i, j;
1094 
1095 	for (i = 0; init[cam->method][i].size != -1; i++) {
1096 		res = send_control_msg(cam->udev, 1, init[cam->method][i].value,
1097 				     0, init[cam->method][i].bytes,
1098 				     init[cam->method][i].size);
1099 		if (res < 0) {
1100 			dev_err(&cam->udev->dev,
1101 				"error during open sequence: %d\n", i);
1102 			return res;
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	cam->skip = 2;
1107 	cam->last_frame = -1;
1108 	cam->cur_frame = 0;
1109 	cam->frame_count = 0;
1110 	for (j = 0; j < FRAMES; j++) {
1111 		cam->buffer.frame[j].ulState = ZR364XX_READ_IDLE;
1112 		cam->buffer.frame[j].cur_size = 0;
1113 	}
1114 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&cam->ctrl_handler);
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
zr364xx_vidioc_streamon(struct file * file,void * priv,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1118 static int zr364xx_vidioc_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv,
1119 				   enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1120 {
1121 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
1122 	int res;
1123 
1124 	DBG("%s\n", __func__);
1125 
1126 	if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1127 		return -EINVAL;
1128 
1129 	if (cam->owner && cam->owner != priv)
1130 		return -EBUSY;
1131 
1132 	res = zr364xx_prepare(cam);
1133 	if (res)
1134 		return res;
1135 	res = videobuf_streamon(&cam->vb_vidq);
1136 	if (res == 0) {
1137 		zr364xx_start_acquire(cam);
1138 		cam->owner = file->private_data;
1139 	}
1140 	return res;
1141 }
1142 
zr364xx_vidioc_streamoff(struct file * file,void * priv,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1143 static int zr364xx_vidioc_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv,
1144 				    enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1145 {
1146 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
1147 
1148 	DBG("%s\n", __func__);
1149 	if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1150 		return -EINVAL;
1151 	if (cam->owner && cam->owner != priv)
1152 		return -EBUSY;
1153 	zr364xx_stop_acquire(cam);
1154 	return videobuf_streamoff(&cam->vb_vidq);
1155 }
1156 
1157 
1158 /* open the camera */
zr364xx_open(struct file * file)1159 static int zr364xx_open(struct file *file)
1160 {
1161 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
1162 	int err;
1163 
1164 	DBG("%s\n", __func__);
1165 
1166 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->lock))
1167 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1168 
1169 	err = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1170 	if (err)
1171 		goto out;
1172 
1173 	/* Added some delay here, since opening/closing the camera quickly,
1174 	 * like Ekiga does during its startup, can crash the webcam
1175 	 */
1176 	mdelay(100);
1177 	err = 0;
1178 
1179 out:
1180 	mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
1181 	DBG("%s: %d\n", __func__, err);
1182 	return err;
1183 }
1184 
zr364xx_board_uninit(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1185 static void zr364xx_board_uninit(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1186 {
1187 	unsigned long i;
1188 
1189 	zr364xx_stop_readpipe(cam);
1190 
1191 	/* release sys buffers */
1192 	for (i = 0; i < FRAMES; i++) {
1193 		if (cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits) {
1194 			DBG("vfree %p\n", cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits);
1195 			vfree(cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits);
1196 		}
1197 		cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits = NULL;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	/* release transfer buffer */
1201 	kfree(cam->pipe->transfer_buffer);
1202 }
1203 
zr364xx_release(struct v4l2_device * v4l2_dev)1204 static void zr364xx_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
1205 {
1206 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam =
1207 		container_of(v4l2_dev, struct zr364xx_camera, v4l2_dev);
1208 
1209 	videobuf_mmap_free(&cam->vb_vidq);
1210 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&cam->ctrl_handler);
1211 	zr364xx_board_uninit(cam);
1212 	v4l2_device_unregister(&cam->v4l2_dev);
1213 	kfree(cam);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /* release the camera */
zr364xx_close(struct file * file)1217 static int zr364xx_close(struct file *file)
1218 {
1219 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam;
1220 	struct usb_device *udev;
1221 	int i;
1222 
1223 	DBG("%s\n", __func__);
1224 	cam = video_drvdata(file);
1225 
1226 	mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
1227 	udev = cam->udev;
1228 
1229 	if (file->private_data == cam->owner) {
1230 		/* turn off stream */
1231 		if (cam->b_acquire)
1232 			zr364xx_stop_acquire(cam);
1233 		videobuf_streamoff(&cam->vb_vidq);
1234 
1235 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1236 			send_control_msg(udev, 1, init[cam->method][i].value,
1237 					0, init[cam->method][i].bytes,
1238 					init[cam->method][i].size);
1239 		}
1240 		cam->owner = NULL;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/* Added some delay here, since opening/closing the camera quickly,
1244 	 * like Ekiga does during its startup, can crash the webcam
1245 	 */
1246 	mdelay(100);
1247 	mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
1248 	return v4l2_fh_release(file);
1249 }
1250 
1251 
zr364xx_mmap(struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1252 static int zr364xx_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1253 {
1254 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
1255 	int ret;
1256 
1257 	if (!cam) {
1258 		DBG("%s: cam == NULL\n", __func__);
1259 		return -ENODEV;
1260 	}
1261 	DBG("mmap called, vma=%p\n", vma);
1262 
1263 	ret = videobuf_mmap_mapper(&cam->vb_vidq, vma);
1264 
1265 	DBG("vma start=0x%08lx, size=%ld, ret=%d\n",
1266 		(unsigned long)vma->vm_start,
1267 		(unsigned long)vma->vm_end - (unsigned long)vma->vm_start, ret);
1268 	return ret;
1269 }
1270 
zr364xx_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * wait)1271 static __poll_t zr364xx_poll(struct file *file,
1272 			       struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1273 {
1274 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = video_drvdata(file);
1275 	struct videobuf_queue *q = &cam->vb_vidq;
1276 	__poll_t res = v4l2_ctrl_poll(file, wait);
1277 
1278 	_DBG("%s\n", __func__);
1279 
1280 	return res | videobuf_poll_stream(file, q, wait);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops zr364xx_ctrl_ops = {
1284 	.s_ctrl = zr364xx_s_ctrl,
1285 };
1286 
1287 static const struct v4l2_file_operations zr364xx_fops = {
1288 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1289 	.open = zr364xx_open,
1290 	.release = zr364xx_close,
1291 	.read = zr364xx_read,
1292 	.mmap = zr364xx_mmap,
1293 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1294 	.poll = zr364xx_poll,
1295 };
1296 
1297 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops zr364xx_ioctl_ops = {
1298 	.vidioc_querycap	= zr364xx_vidioc_querycap,
1299 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = zr364xx_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1300 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	= zr364xx_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1301 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	= zr364xx_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1302 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	= zr364xx_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1303 	.vidioc_enum_input	= zr364xx_vidioc_enum_input,
1304 	.vidioc_g_input		= zr364xx_vidioc_g_input,
1305 	.vidioc_s_input		= zr364xx_vidioc_s_input,
1306 	.vidioc_streamon	= zr364xx_vidioc_streamon,
1307 	.vidioc_streamoff	= zr364xx_vidioc_streamoff,
1308 	.vidioc_reqbufs         = zr364xx_vidioc_reqbufs,
1309 	.vidioc_querybuf        = zr364xx_vidioc_querybuf,
1310 	.vidioc_qbuf            = zr364xx_vidioc_qbuf,
1311 	.vidioc_dqbuf           = zr364xx_vidioc_dqbuf,
1312 	.vidioc_log_status      = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1313 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1314 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1315 };
1316 
1317 static const struct video_device zr364xx_template = {
1318 	.name = DRIVER_DESC,
1319 	.fops = &zr364xx_fops,
1320 	.ioctl_ops = &zr364xx_ioctl_ops,
1321 	.release = video_device_release_empty,
1322 	.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
1323 		       V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
1324 };
1325 
1326 
1327 
1328 /*******************/
1329 /* USB integration */
1330 /*******************/
zr364xx_board_init(struct zr364xx_camera * cam)1331 static int zr364xx_board_init(struct zr364xx_camera *cam)
1332 {
1333 	struct zr364xx_pipeinfo *pipe = cam->pipe;
1334 	unsigned long i;
1335 	int err;
1336 
1337 	DBG("board init: %p\n", cam);
1338 	memset(pipe, 0, sizeof(*pipe));
1339 	pipe->cam = cam;
1340 	pipe->transfer_size = BUFFER_SIZE;
1341 
1342 	pipe->transfer_buffer = kzalloc(pipe->transfer_size,
1343 					GFP_KERNEL);
1344 	if (!pipe->transfer_buffer) {
1345 		DBG("out of memory!\n");
1346 		return -ENOMEM;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	cam->b_acquire = 0;
1350 	cam->frame_count = 0;
1351 
1352 	/*** start create system buffers ***/
1353 	for (i = 0; i < FRAMES; i++) {
1354 		/* always allocate maximum size for system buffers */
1355 		cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits = vmalloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
1356 
1357 		DBG("valloc %p, idx %lu, pdata %p\n",
1358 			&cam->buffer.frame[i], i,
1359 			cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits);
1360 		if (!cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits) {
1361 			printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": out of memory. Using less frames\n");
1362 			break;
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (i == 0) {
1367 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": out of memory. Aborting\n");
1368 		err = -ENOMEM;
1369 		goto err_free;
1370 	} else
1371 		cam->buffer.dwFrames = i;
1372 
1373 	/* make sure internal states are set */
1374 	for (i = 0; i < FRAMES; i++) {
1375 		cam->buffer.frame[i].ulState = ZR364XX_READ_IDLE;
1376 		cam->buffer.frame[i].cur_size = 0;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	cam->cur_frame = 0;
1380 	cam->last_frame = -1;
1381 	/*** end create system buffers ***/
1382 
1383 	/* start read pipe */
1384 	err = zr364xx_start_readpipe(cam);
1385 	if (err)
1386 		goto err_free_frames;
1387 
1388 	DBG(": board initialized\n");
1389 	return 0;
1390 
1391 err_free_frames:
1392 	for (i = 0; i < FRAMES; i++)
1393 		vfree(cam->buffer.frame[i].lpvbits);
1394 err_free:
1395 	kfree(cam->pipe->transfer_buffer);
1396 	cam->pipe->transfer_buffer = NULL;
1397 	return err;
1398 }
1399 
zr364xx_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)1400 static int zr364xx_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1401 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1402 {
1403 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1404 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = NULL;
1405 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
1406 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1407 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
1408 	int err;
1409 	int i;
1410 
1411 	DBG("probing...\n");
1412 
1413 	dev_info(&intf->dev, DRIVER_DESC " compatible webcam plugged\n");
1414 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "model %04x:%04x detected\n",
1415 		 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
1416 		 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
1417 
1418 	cam = kzalloc(sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
1419 	if (!cam)
1420 		return -ENOMEM;
1421 
1422 	err = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &cam->v4l2_dev);
1423 	if (err < 0) {
1424 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
1425 		goto free_cam;
1426 	}
1427 	hdl = &cam->ctrl_handler;
1428 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 1);
1429 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &zr364xx_ctrl_ops,
1430 			  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1431 	if (hdl->error) {
1432 		err = hdl->error;
1433 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "couldn't register control\n");
1434 		goto free_hdlr_and_unreg_dev;
1435 	}
1436 	/* save the init method used by this camera */
1437 	cam->method = id->driver_info;
1438 	mutex_init(&cam->lock);
1439 	cam->vdev = zr364xx_template;
1440 	cam->vdev.lock = &cam->lock;
1441 	cam->vdev.v4l2_dev = &cam->v4l2_dev;
1442 	cam->vdev.ctrl_handler = &cam->ctrl_handler;
1443 	video_set_drvdata(&cam->vdev, cam);
1444 
1445 	cam->udev = udev;
1446 
1447 	switch (mode) {
1448 	case 1:
1449 		dev_info(&udev->dev, "160x120 mode selected\n");
1450 		cam->width = 160;
1451 		cam->height = 120;
1452 		break;
1453 	case 2:
1454 		dev_info(&udev->dev, "640x480 mode selected\n");
1455 		cam->width = 640;
1456 		cam->height = 480;
1457 		break;
1458 	default:
1459 		dev_info(&udev->dev, "320x240 mode selected\n");
1460 		cam->width = 320;
1461 		cam->height = 240;
1462 		break;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	m0d1[0] = mode;
1466 	m1[2].value = 0xf000 + mode;
1467 	m2[1].value = 0xf000 + mode;
1468 
1469 	/* special case for METHOD3, the modes are different */
1470 	if (cam->method == METHOD3) {
1471 		switch (mode) {
1472 		case 1:
1473 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 4;
1474 			break;
1475 		case 2:
1476 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 0;
1477 			break;
1478 		default:
1479 			m2[1].value = 0xf000 + 1;
1480 			break;
1481 		}
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	header2[437] = cam->height / 256;
1485 	header2[438] = cam->height % 256;
1486 	header2[439] = cam->width / 256;
1487 	header2[440] = cam->width % 256;
1488 
1489 	cam->nb = 0;
1490 
1491 	DBG("dev: %p, udev %p interface %p\n", cam, cam->udev, intf);
1492 
1493 	/* set up the endpoint information  */
1494 	iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
1495 	DBG("num endpoints %d\n", iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints);
1496 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
1497 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
1498 		if (!cam->read_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
1499 			/* we found the bulk in endpoint */
1500 			cam->read_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	if (!cam->read_endpoint) {
1505 		err = -ENOMEM;
1506 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Could not find bulk-in endpoint\n");
1507 		goto free_hdlr_and_unreg_dev;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* v4l */
1511 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->vidq.active);
1512 	cam->vidq.cam = cam;
1513 
1514 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, cam);
1515 
1516 	/* load zr364xx board specific */
1517 	err = zr364xx_board_init(cam);
1518 	if (err)
1519 		goto free_hdlr_and_unreg_dev;
1520 	err = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1521 	if (err)
1522 		goto board_uninit;
1523 
1524 	spin_lock_init(&cam->slock);
1525 
1526 	cam->fmt = formats;
1527 
1528 	videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(&cam->vb_vidq, &zr364xx_video_qops,
1529 				    NULL, &cam->slock,
1530 				    V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
1531 				    V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1532 				    sizeof(struct zr364xx_buffer), cam, &cam->lock);
1533 
1534 	err = video_register_device(&cam->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1535 	if (err) {
1536 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "video_register_device failed\n");
1537 		goto board_uninit;
1538 	}
1539 	cam->v4l2_dev.release = zr364xx_release;
1540 
1541 	dev_info(&udev->dev, DRIVER_DESC " controlling device %s\n",
1542 		 video_device_node_name(&cam->vdev));
1543 	return 0;
1544 
1545 board_uninit:
1546 	zr364xx_board_uninit(cam);
1547 free_hdlr_and_unreg_dev:
1548 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1549 	v4l2_device_unregister(&cam->v4l2_dev);
1550 free_cam:
1551 	kfree(cam);
1552 	return err;
1553 }
1554 
1555 
zr364xx_disconnect(struct usb_interface * intf)1556 static void zr364xx_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1557 {
1558 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1559 
1560 	mutex_lock(&cam->lock);
1561 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1562 	dev_info(&intf->dev, DRIVER_DESC " webcam unplugged\n");
1563 	video_unregister_device(&cam->vdev);
1564 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&cam->v4l2_dev);
1565 
1566 	/* stops the read pipe if it is running */
1567 	if (cam->b_acquire)
1568 		zr364xx_stop_acquire(cam);
1569 
1570 	zr364xx_stop_readpipe(cam);
1571 	mutex_unlock(&cam->lock);
1572 	v4l2_device_put(&cam->v4l2_dev);
1573 }
1574 
1575 
1576 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
zr364xx_suspend(struct usb_interface * intf,pm_message_t message)1577 static int zr364xx_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1578 {
1579 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1580 
1581 	cam->was_streaming = cam->b_acquire;
1582 	if (!cam->was_streaming)
1583 		return 0;
1584 	zr364xx_stop_acquire(cam);
1585 	zr364xx_stop_readpipe(cam);
1586 	return 0;
1587 }
1588 
zr364xx_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)1589 static int zr364xx_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1590 {
1591 	struct zr364xx_camera *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1592 	int res;
1593 
1594 	if (!cam->was_streaming)
1595 		return 0;
1596 
1597 	res = zr364xx_start_readpipe(cam);
1598 	if (res)
1599 		return res;
1600 
1601 	res = zr364xx_prepare(cam);
1602 	if (res)
1603 		goto err_prepare;
1604 
1605 	zr364xx_start_acquire(cam);
1606 	return 0;
1607 
1608 err_prepare:
1609 	zr364xx_stop_readpipe(cam);
1610 	return res;
1611 }
1612 #endif
1613 
1614 /**********************/
1615 /* Module integration */
1616 /**********************/
1617 
1618 static struct usb_driver zr364xx_driver = {
1619 	.name = "zr364xx",
1620 	.probe = zr364xx_probe,
1621 	.disconnect = zr364xx_disconnect,
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1623 	.suspend = zr364xx_suspend,
1624 	.resume = zr364xx_resume,
1625 	.reset_resume = zr364xx_resume,
1626 #endif
1627 	.id_table = device_table
1628 };
1629 
1630 module_usb_driver(zr364xx_driver);
1631 
1632 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1633 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1634 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1635 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1636