1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
7  *
8  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
9  *
10  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
17 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
18 
19 #include <asm/timex.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
21 
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 #ifndef bool
25 #define bool int
26 #endif
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
31  * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
32  * default value should be fine.
33  *
34  * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
35  * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
36  *
37  * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
38  */
39 #define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
40 
41 
42 /*
43  * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
44  * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
45  * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
46  * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
47  * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
48  */
49 #define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
50 
51 
52 /* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
53 #undef ALPHA_WARNING
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
58  *
59  * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
60  *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
61  *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
62  *   them out.
63  */
64 #define D_NORMAL	1	/* important operational info             */
65 #define D_EXTRA		2	/* useful, but non-vital information      */
66 #define	D_INIT		4	/* show init/probe messages               */
67 #define D_INIT_REASONS	8	/* show reasons for discarding probes     */
68 #define D_RECON		32	/* print a message whenever token is lost */
69 #define D_PROTO		64	/* debug auto-protocol support            */
70 /* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
71 #define D_DURING	128	/* trace operations (including irq's)     */
72 #define D_TX	        256	/* show tx packets                        */
73 #define D_RX		512	/* show rx packets                        */
74 #define D_SKB		1024	/* show skb's                             */
75 #define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	/* show skb sizes			  */
76 #define D_TIMING	4096	/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
77 
78 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
79 #define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
83 #define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL|D_EXTRA)
84 #endif
85 extern int arcnet_debug;
86 
87 /* macros to simplify debug checking */
88 #define BUGLVL(x) if ((ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX)&arcnet_debug&(x))
89 #define BUGMSG2(x,msg,args...) do { BUGLVL(x) printk(msg, ## args); } while (0)
90 #define BUGMSG(x,msg,args...) \
91 	BUGMSG2(x, "%s%6s: " msg, \
92             x==D_NORMAL	? KERN_WARNING \
93             		: x < D_DURING ? KERN_INFO : KERN_DEBUG, \
94 	    dev->name , ## args)
95 
96 /* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
97 #define TIME(name, bytes, call) BUGLVL(D_TIMING) { \
98 	    unsigned long _x, _y; \
99 	    _x = get_cycles(); \
100 	    call; \
101 	    _y = get_cycles(); \
102 	    BUGMSG(D_TIMING, \
103 	       "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == " \
104 	       "%lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n",\
105 		   name, bytes, _y - _x, \
106 		   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));\
107 	} \
108 	else { \
109 		    call;\
110 	}
111 
112 
113 /*
114  * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
115  * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
116  * should wait.
117  */
118 #define RESETtime (300)
119 
120 /*
121  * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
122  * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
123  *
124  * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
125  * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
126  * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
127  * end.
128  */
129 #define MTU	253		/* normal packet max size */
130 #define MinTU	257		/* extended packet min size */
131 #define XMTU	508		/* extended packet max size */
132 
133 /* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
134 #define TXFREEflag	0x01	/* transmitter available */
135 #define TXACKflag       0x02	/* transmitted msg. ackd */
136 #define RECONflag       0x04	/* network reconfigured */
137 #define TESTflag        0x08	/* test flag */
138 #define RESETflag       0x10	/* power-on-reset */
139 #define RES1flag        0x20	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
140 #define RES2flag        0x40	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
141 #define NORXflag        0x80	/* receiver inhibited */
142 
143 /* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
144 #define AUTOINCflag     0x40	/* Increase location with each access */
145 #define IOMAPflag       0x02	/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
146 #define ENABLE16flag    0x80	/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
147 
148 /* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
149  *                0-2     command
150  *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
151  *                 7      receive broadcasts
152  */
153 #define NOTXcmd         0x01	/* disable transmitter */
154 #define NORXcmd         0x02	/* disable receiver */
155 #define TXcmd           0x03	/* enable transmitter */
156 #define RXcmd           0x04	/* enable receiver */
157 #define CONFIGcmd       0x05	/* define configuration */
158 #define CFLAGScmd       0x06	/* clear flags */
159 #define TESTcmd         0x07	/* load test flags */
160 
161 /* flags for "clear flags" command */
162 #define RESETclear      0x08	/* power-on-reset */
163 #define CONFIGclear     0x10	/* system reconfigured */
164 
165 /* flags for "load test flags" command */
166 #define TESTload        0x08	/* test flag (diagnostic) */
167 
168 /* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
169 #define TESTvalue       0321	/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
170 
171 /* for "enable receiver" command */
172 #define RXbcasts        0x80	/* receive broadcasts */
173 
174 /* flags for "define configuration" command */
175 #define NORMALconf      0x00	/* 1-249 byte packets */
176 #define EXTconf         0x08	/* 250-504 byte packets */
177 
178 /* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
179  * (currently only used by com20020pci)
180  */
181 #define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
182 #define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
183 				 but default is 2.5MBit. */
184 
185 
186 /* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
187 struct ArcProto {
188 	char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
189 	int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
190 
191 	void (*rx) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum,
192 		    struct archdr * pkthdr, int length);
193 	int (*build_header) (struct sk_buff * skb, struct net_device *dev,
194 			     unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
195 
196 	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
197 	int (*prepare_tx) (struct net_device * dev, struct archdr * pkt, int length,
198 			   int bufnum);
199 	int (*continue_tx) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum);
200 };
201 
202 extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default, *arc_bcast_proto;
203 extern struct ArcProto arc_proto_null;
204 
205 
206 /*
207  * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
208  * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
209  */
210 struct Incoming {
211 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
212 	uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
213 	uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
214 		numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
215 };
216 
217 
218 /* only needed for RFC1201 */
219 struct Outgoing {
220 	struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
221 				 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
222 				 */
223 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
224 	struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
225 	uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
226 		dataleft,	/* bytes left */
227 		segnum,		/* segment being sent */
228 		numsegs;	/* number of segments */
229 };
230 
231 
232 struct arcnet_local {
233 	struct net_device_stats stats;
234 
235 	uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
236 		timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
237 		backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
238 		clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
239 		clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
240 		setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
241 		setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
242 		intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
243 	uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
244 	int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
245 		next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
246 		cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
247 	int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
248 		lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
249 	int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
250 	unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
251 	char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
252 	int card_flags;		/* special card features */
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
256 	 * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
257 	 * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
258 	 * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
259 	 * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
260 	 * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
261 	 * memory.
262 	 *
263 	 * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
264 	 * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
265 	 * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
266 	 * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
267 	 * time.
268 	 *
269 	 * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
270 	 * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
271 	 */
272 	atomic_t buf_lock;
273 	int buf_queue[5];
274 	int next_buf, first_free_buf;
275 
276 	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
277 	time_t first_recon,	/* time of "first" RECON message to count */
278 		last_recon;	/* time of most recent RECON */
279 	int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
280 	bool network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */
281 
282 	struct {
283 		uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
284 		uint16_t aborted_seq;
285 
286 		struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
287 	} rfc1201;
288 
289 	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
290 	struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */
291 
292 	/* hardware-specific functions */
293 	struct {
294 		void (*command) (struct net_device * dev, int cmd);
295 		int (*status) (struct net_device * dev);
296 		void (*intmask) (struct net_device * dev, int mask);
297 		bool (*reset) (struct net_device * dev, bool really_reset);
298 		void (*open_close) (struct net_device * dev, bool open);
299 		void (*open_close_ll) (struct net_device * dev, bool open);
300 
301 		void (*copy_to_card) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum, int offset,
302 				      void *buf, int count);
303 		void (*copy_from_card) (struct net_device * dev, int bufnum, int offset,
304 					void *buf, int count);
305 	} hw;
306 
307 	void *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
308 };
309 
310 
311 #define ARCRESET(x)  (lp->hw.reset(dev, (x)))
312 #define ACOMMAND(x)  (lp->hw.command(dev, (x)))
313 #define ASTATUS()    (lp->hw.status(dev))
314 #define AINTMASK(x)  (lp->hw.intmask(dev, (x)))
315 #define ARCOPEN(x)   (lp->hw.open_close(dev, (x)))
316 
317 
318 
319 #if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
320 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
321 #else
322 #define arcnet_dump_skb(dev,skb,desc) ;
323 #endif
324 
325 #if (ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_RX) || (ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_TX)
326 void arcnet_dump_packet(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum, char *desc);
327 #else
328 #define arcnet_dump_packet(dev, bufnum, desc) ;
329 #endif
330 
331 void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
332 void arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
333 void arcdev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
334 void arcnet_rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
335 
336 void arcnet_init(void);
337 
338 void arcnet_rfc1201_init(void);
339 void arcnet_rfc1051_init(void);
340 void arcnet_raw_init(void);
341 
342 int com90xx_probe(struct net_device *dev);
343 
344 #endif				/* __KERNEL__ */
345 
346 #endif				/* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */
347