1 #ifndef CEPH_RADOS_H
2 #define CEPH_RADOS_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Data types for the Ceph distributed object storage layer RADOS
6  * (Reliable Autonomic Distributed Object Store).
7  */
8 
9 #include "msgr.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * osdmap encoding versions
13  */
14 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_INC_VERSION     5
15 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_INC_VERSION_EXT 6
16 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_VERSION         5
17 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_VERSION_EXT     6
18 
19 /*
20  * fs id
21  */
22 struct ceph_fsid {
23 	unsigned char fsid[16];
24 };
25 
ceph_fsid_compare(const struct ceph_fsid * a,const struct ceph_fsid * b)26 static inline int ceph_fsid_compare(const struct ceph_fsid *a,
27 				    const struct ceph_fsid *b)
28 {
29 	return memcmp(a, b, sizeof(*a));
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * ino, object, etc.
34  */
35 typedef __le64 ceph_snapid_t;
36 #define CEPH_SNAPDIR ((__u64)(-1))  /* reserved for hidden .snap dir */
37 #define CEPH_NOSNAP  ((__u64)(-2))  /* "head", "live" revision */
38 #define CEPH_MAXSNAP ((__u64)(-3))  /* largest valid snapid */
39 
40 struct ceph_timespec {
41 	__le32 tv_sec;
42 	__le32 tv_nsec;
43 } __attribute__ ((packed));
44 
45 
46 /*
47  * object layout - how objects are mapped into PGs
48  */
49 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASH     1
50 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_LINEAR   2
51 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASHINO  3
52 
53 /*
54  * pg layout -- how PGs are mapped onto (sets of) OSDs
55  */
56 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_CRUSH  0
57 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HASH   1
58 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_LINEAR 2
59 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HYBRID 3
60 
61 #define CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE      16  /* max # osds in a single pg */
62 
63 /*
64  * placement group.
65  * we encode this into one __le64.
66  */
67 struct ceph_pg {
68 	__le16 preferred; /* preferred primary osd */
69 	__le16 ps;        /* placement seed */
70 	__le32 pool;      /* object pool */
71 } __attribute__ ((packed));
72 
73 /*
74  * pg_pool is a set of pgs storing a pool of objects
75  *
76  *  pg_num -- base number of pseudorandomly placed pgs
77  *
78  *  pgp_num -- effective number when calculating pg placement.  this
79  * is used for pg_num increases.  new pgs result in data being "split"
80  * into new pgs.  for this to proceed smoothly, new pgs are intiially
81  * colocated with their parents; that is, pgp_num doesn't increase
82  * until the new pgs have successfully split.  only _then_ are the new
83  * pgs placed independently.
84  *
85  *  lpg_num -- localized pg count (per device).  replicas are randomly
86  * selected.
87  *
88  *  lpgp_num -- as above.
89  */
90 #define CEPH_PG_TYPE_REP     1
91 #define CEPH_PG_TYPE_RAID4   2
92 #define CEPH_PG_POOL_VERSION 2
93 struct ceph_pg_pool {
94 	__u8 type;                /* CEPH_PG_TYPE_* */
95 	__u8 size;                /* number of osds in each pg */
96 	__u8 crush_ruleset;       /* crush placement rule */
97 	__u8 object_hash;         /* hash mapping object name to ps */
98 	__le32 pg_num, pgp_num;   /* number of pg's */
99 	__le32 lpg_num, lpgp_num; /* number of localized pg's */
100 	__le32 last_change;       /* most recent epoch changed */
101 	__le64 snap_seq;          /* seq for per-pool snapshot */
102 	__le32 snap_epoch;        /* epoch of last snap */
103 	__le32 num_snaps;
104 	__le32 num_removed_snap_intervals; /* if non-empty, NO per-pool snaps */
105 	__le64 auid;               /* who owns the pg */
106 } __attribute__ ((packed));
107 
108 /*
109  * stable_mod func is used to control number of placement groups.
110  * similar to straight-up modulo, but produces a stable mapping as b
111  * increases over time.  b is the number of bins, and bmask is the
112  * containing power of 2 minus 1.
113  *
114  * b <= bmask and bmask=(2**n)-1
115  * e.g., b=12 -> bmask=15, b=123 -> bmask=127
116  */
ceph_stable_mod(int x,int b,int bmask)117 static inline int ceph_stable_mod(int x, int b, int bmask)
118 {
119 	if ((x & bmask) < b)
120 		return x & bmask;
121 	else
122 		return x & (bmask >> 1);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * object layout - how a given object should be stored.
127  */
128 struct ceph_object_layout {
129 	struct ceph_pg ol_pgid;   /* raw pg, with _full_ ps precision. */
130 	__le32 ol_stripe_unit;    /* for per-object parity, if any */
131 } __attribute__ ((packed));
132 
133 /*
134  * compound epoch+version, used by storage layer to serialize mutations
135  */
136 struct ceph_eversion {
137 	__le32 epoch;
138 	__le64 version;
139 } __attribute__ ((packed));
140 
141 /*
142  * osd map bits
143  */
144 
145 /* status bits */
146 #define CEPH_OSD_EXISTS 1
147 #define CEPH_OSD_UP     2
148 
149 /* osd weights.  fixed point value: 0x10000 == 1.0 ("in"), 0 == "out" */
150 #define CEPH_OSD_IN  0x10000
151 #define CEPH_OSD_OUT 0
152 
153 
154 /*
155  * osd map flag bits
156  */
157 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL (1<<0)  /* sync writes (near ENOSPC) */
158 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL     (1<<1)  /* no data writes (ENOSPC) */
159 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSERD  (1<<2)  /* pause all reads */
160 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEWR  (1<<3)  /* pause all writes */
161 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEREC (1<<4)  /* pause recovery */
162 
163 /*
164  * osd ops
165  */
166 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE       0xf000
167 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD    0x1000
168 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR    0x2000
169 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW   0x3000
170 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB   0x4000
171 
172 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE       0x0f00
173 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK  0x0100
174 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA  0x0200
175 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR  0x0300
176 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC  0x0400
177 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG    0x0500
178 
179 enum {
180 	/** data **/
181 	/* read */
182 	CEPH_OSD_OP_READ      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
183 	CEPH_OSD_OP_STAT      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
184 	CEPH_OSD_OP_MAPEXT    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 3,
185 
186 	/* fancy read */
187 	CEPH_OSD_OP_MASKTRUNC   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
188 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SPARSE_READ = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 5,
189 
190 	CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 6,
191 	CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY_ACK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 7,
192 
193 	/* versioning */
194 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ASSERT_VER = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 8,
195 
196 	/* write */
197 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE     = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
198 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITEFULL = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
199 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 3,
200 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
201 	CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 5,
202 
203 	/* fancy write */
204 	CEPH_OSD_OP_APPEND    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 6,
205 	CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 7,
206 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETTRUNC  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 8,
207 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TRIMTRUNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 9,
208 
209 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPUP  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 10,
210 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPPUT = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 11,
211 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPGET = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 12,
212 
213 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 13,
214 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ROLLBACK= CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 14,
215 
216 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 15,
217 
218 	/** attrs **/
219 	/* read */
220 	CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
221 	CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
222 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CMPXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 3,
223 
224 	/* write */
225 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
226 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
227 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RESETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR|CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 3,
228 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RMXATTR   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 4,
229 
230 	/** subop **/
231 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PULL            = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 1,
232 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PUSH            = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 2,
233 	CEPH_OSD_OP_BALANCEREADS    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 3,
234 	CEPH_OSD_OP_UNBALANCEREADS  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 4,
235 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB           = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 5,
236 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_RESERVE   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 6,
237 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_UNRESERVE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 7,
238 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_STOP      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 8,
239 
240 	/** lock **/
241 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 1,
242 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRUNLOCK  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 2,
243 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RDLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 3,
244 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RDUNLOCK  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 4,
245 	CEPH_OSD_OP_UPLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 5,
246 	CEPH_OSD_OP_DNLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 6,
247 
248 	/** exec **/
249 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CALL    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC | 1,
250 
251 	/** pg **/
252 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PGLS      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG | 1,
253 };
254 
ceph_osd_op_type_lock(int op)255 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_lock(int op)
256 {
257 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK;
258 }
ceph_osd_op_type_data(int op)259 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_data(int op)
260 {
261 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA;
262 }
ceph_osd_op_type_attr(int op)263 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_attr(int op)
264 {
265 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR;
266 }
ceph_osd_op_type_exec(int op)267 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_exec(int op)
268 {
269 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC;
270 }
ceph_osd_op_type_pg(int op)271 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_pg(int op)
272 {
273 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG;
274 }
275 
ceph_osd_op_mode_subop(int op)276 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_subop(int op)
277 {
278 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB;
279 }
ceph_osd_op_mode_read(int op)280 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_read(int op)
281 {
282 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD;
283 }
ceph_osd_op_mode_modify(int op)284 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_modify(int op)
285 {
286 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * note that the following tmap stuff is also defined in the ceph librados.h
291  * any modification here needs to be updated there
292  */
293 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_HDR 'h'
294 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_SET 's'
295 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_RM  'r'
296 
297 extern const char *ceph_osd_op_name(int op);
298 
299 
300 /*
301  * osd op flags
302  *
303  * An op may be READ, WRITE, or READ|WRITE.
304  */
305 enum {
306 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK = 1,          /* want (or is) "ack" ack */
307 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONNVRAM = 2,      /* want (or is) "onnvram" ack */
308 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK = 4,       /* want (or is) "ondisk" ack */
309 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_RETRY = 8,        /* resend attempt */
310 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ = 16,        /* op may read */
311 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE = 32,       /* op may write */
312 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP = 64,   /* EOLDSNAP if snapc is out of order */
313 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PEERSTAT = 128,   /* msg includes osd_peer_stat */
314 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_BALANCE_READS = 256,
315 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PARALLELEXEC = 512, /* execute op in parallel */
316 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PGOP = 1024,      /* pg op, no object */
317 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_EXEC = 2048,      /* op may exec */
318 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_EXEC_PUBLIC = 4096, /* op may exec (public) */
319 };
320 
321 enum {
322 	CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_EXCL = 1,      /* EXCL object create */
323 };
324 
325 #define EOLDSNAPC    ERESTART  /* ORDERSNAP flag set; writer has old snapc*/
326 #define EBLACKLISTED ESHUTDOWN /* blacklisted */
327 
328 /* xattr comparison */
329 enum {
330 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_NOP = 0,
331 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_EQ  = 1,
332 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_NE  = 2,
333 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_GT  = 3,
334 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_GTE = 4,
335 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_LT  = 5,
336 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_LTE = 6
337 };
338 
339 enum {
340 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_STRING = 1,
341 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_U64    = 2
342 };
343 
344 #define RADOS_NOTIFY_VER	1
345 
346 /*
347  * an individual object operation.  each may be accompanied by some data
348  * payload
349  */
350 struct ceph_osd_op {
351 	__le16 op;           /* CEPH_OSD_OP_* */
352 	__le32 flags;        /* CEPH_OSD_FLAG_* */
353 	union {
354 		struct {
355 			__le64 offset, length;
356 			__le64 truncate_size;
357 			__le32 truncate_seq;
358 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) extent;
359 		struct {
360 			__le32 name_len;
361 			__le32 value_len;
362 			__u8 cmp_op;       /* CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_* */
363 			__u8 cmp_mode;     /* CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_* */
364 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) xattr;
365 		struct {
366 			__u8 class_len;
367 			__u8 method_len;
368 			__u8 argc;
369 			__le32 indata_len;
370 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) cls;
371 		struct {
372 			__le64 cookie, count;
373 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) pgls;
374 	        struct {
375 		        __le64 snapid;
376 	        } __attribute__ ((packed)) snap;
377 		struct {
378 			__le64 cookie;
379 			__le64 ver;
380 			__u8 flag;	/* 0 = unwatch, 1 = watch */
381 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) watch;
382 };
383 	__le32 payload_len;
384 } __attribute__ ((packed));
385 
386 /*
387  * osd request message header.  each request may include multiple
388  * ceph_osd_op object operations.
389  */
390 struct ceph_osd_request_head {
391 	__le32 client_inc;                 /* client incarnation */
392 	struct ceph_object_layout layout;  /* pgid */
393 	__le32 osdmap_epoch;               /* client's osdmap epoch */
394 
395 	__le32 flags;
396 
397 	struct ceph_timespec mtime;        /* for mutations only */
398 	struct ceph_eversion reassert_version; /* if we are replaying op */
399 
400 	__le32 object_len;     /* length of object name */
401 
402 	__le64 snapid;         /* snapid to read */
403 	__le64 snap_seq;       /* writer's snap context */
404 	__le32 num_snaps;
405 
406 	__le16 num_ops;
407 	struct ceph_osd_op ops[];  /* followed by ops[], obj, ticket, snaps */
408 } __attribute__ ((packed));
409 
410 struct ceph_osd_reply_head {
411 	__le32 client_inc;                /* client incarnation */
412 	__le32 flags;
413 	struct ceph_object_layout layout;
414 	__le32 osdmap_epoch;
415 	struct ceph_eversion reassert_version; /* for replaying uncommitted */
416 
417 	__le32 result;                    /* result code */
418 
419 	__le32 object_len;                /* length of object name */
420 	__le32 num_ops;
421 	struct ceph_osd_op ops[0];  /* ops[], object */
422 } __attribute__ ((packed));
423 
424 
425 
426 #endif
427