1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_1	4
45 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_4_0	6
46 
47 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
48 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
49 
50 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
51 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
52 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
53 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
54 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
55 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
56 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
57 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
58 #define BTPROTO_ISO	8
59 #define BTPROTO_LAST	BTPROTO_ISO
60 
61 #define SOL_HCI		0
62 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
63 #define SOL_SCO		17
64 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
65 
66 #define BT_SECURITY	4
67 struct bt_security {
68 	__u8 level;
69 	__u8 key_size;
70 };
71 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
72 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
73 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
74 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
75 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
76 
77 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
78 
79 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
80 
81 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
82 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
83 
84 #define BT_POWER	9
85 struct bt_power {
86 	__u8 force_active;
87 };
88 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
89 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
90 
91 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
92 
93 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
94  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
95  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
96  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
97  */
98 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
99 
100 /* BR/EDR Preferred
101  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
102  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
103  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
104  */
105 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
106 
107 /* AMP Preferred
108  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
109  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
110  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
111  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
112  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
113  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
114  *     than BR/EDR.
115  */
116 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
117 
118 #define BT_VOICE		11
119 struct bt_voice {
120 	__u16 setting;
121 };
122 
123 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
124 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
125 
126 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
127 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
128 #define BT_PHY			14
129 
130 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT	0x00000001
131 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT	0x00000002
132 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT	0x00000004
133 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT	0x00000008
134 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT	0x00000010
135 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT	0x00000020
136 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT	0x00000040
137 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT	0x00000080
138 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT	0x00000100
139 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX		0x00000200
140 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX		0x00000400
141 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX		0x00000800
142 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX		0x00001000
143 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX	0x00002000
144 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX	0x00004000
145 
146 #define BT_MODE			15
147 
148 #define BT_MODE_BASIC		0x00
149 #define BT_MODE_ERTM		0x01
150 #define BT_MODE_STREAMING	0x02
151 #define BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL	0x03
152 #define BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL	0x04
153 
154 #define BT_PKT_STATUS           16
155 
156 #define BT_SCM_PKT_STATUS	0x03
157 
158 #define BT_ISO_QOS		17
159 
160 #define BT_ISO_QOS_CIG_UNSET	0xff
161 #define BT_ISO_QOS_CIS_UNSET	0xff
162 
163 #define BT_ISO_QOS_BIG_UNSET	0xff
164 #define BT_ISO_QOS_BIS_UNSET	0xff
165 
166 struct bt_iso_io_qos {
167 	__u32 interval;
168 	__u16 latency;
169 	__u16 sdu;
170 	__u8  phy;
171 	__u8  rtn;
172 };
173 
174 struct bt_iso_qos {
175 	union {
176 		__u8  cig;
177 		__u8  big;
178 	};
179 	union {
180 		__u8  cis;
181 		__u8  bis;
182 	};
183 	union {
184 		__u8  sca;
185 		__u8  sync_interval;
186 	};
187 	__u8  packing;
188 	__u8  framing;
189 	struct bt_iso_io_qos in;
190 	struct bt_iso_io_qos out;
191 };
192 
193 #define BT_ISO_PHY_1M		0x01
194 #define BT_ISO_PHY_2M		0x02
195 #define BT_ISO_PHY_CODED	0x04
196 #define BT_ISO_PHY_ANY		(BT_ISO_PHY_1M | BT_ISO_PHY_2M | \
197 				 BT_ISO_PHY_CODED)
198 
199 #define BT_CODEC	19
200 
201 struct	bt_codec_caps {
202 	__u8	len;
203 	__u8	data[];
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct bt_codec {
207 	__u8	id;
208 	__u16	cid;
209 	__u16	vid;
210 	__u8	data_path;
211 	__u8	num_caps;
212 } __packed;
213 
214 struct bt_codecs {
215 	__u8		num_codecs;
216 	struct bt_codec	codecs[];
217 } __packed;
218 
219 #define BT_CODEC_CVSD		0x02
220 #define BT_CODEC_TRANSPARENT	0x03
221 #define BT_CODEC_MSBC		0x05
222 
223 #define BT_ISO_BASE		20
224 
225 __printf(1, 2)
226 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
227 __printf(1, 2)
228 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
229 __printf(1, 2)
230 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
231 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
232 void bt_dbg_set(bool enable);
233 bool bt_dbg_get(void);
234 __printf(1, 2)
235 void bt_dbg(const char *fmt, ...);
236 #endif
237 __printf(1, 2)
238 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
239 __printf(1, 2)
240 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
241 
242 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
243 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
244 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
245 
246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
247 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	bt_dbg(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
248 #else
249 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
250 #endif
251 
252 #define bt_dev_name(hdev) ((hdev) ? (hdev)->name : "null")
253 
254 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
255 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
256 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
257 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
258 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
259 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
260 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
261 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
262 
263 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
264 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
265 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
266 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
267 
268 /* Connection and socket states */
269 enum {
270 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
271 	BT_OPEN,
272 	BT_BOUND,
273 	BT_LISTEN,
274 	BT_CONNECT,
275 	BT_CONNECT2,
276 	BT_CONFIG,
277 	BT_DISCONN,
278 	BT_CLOSED
279 };
280 
281 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
state_to_string(int state)282 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
283 {
284 	switch (state) {
285 	case BT_CONNECTED:
286 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
287 	case BT_OPEN:
288 		return "BT_OPEN";
289 	case BT_BOUND:
290 		return "BT_BOUND";
291 	case BT_LISTEN:
292 		return "BT_LISTEN";
293 	case BT_CONNECT:
294 		return "BT_CONNECT";
295 	case BT_CONNECT2:
296 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
297 	case BT_CONFIG:
298 		return "BT_CONFIG";
299 	case BT_DISCONN:
300 		return "BT_DISCONN";
301 	case BT_CLOSED:
302 		return "BT_CLOSED";
303 	}
304 
305 	return "invalid state";
306 }
307 
308 /* BD Address */
309 typedef struct {
310 	__u8 b[6];
311 } __packed bdaddr_t;
312 
313 /* BD Address type */
314 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
315 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
316 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
317 
bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)318 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
319 {
320 	switch (type) {
321 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
322 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
323 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
324 		return true;
325 	}
326 
327 	return false;
328 }
329 
bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)330 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
331 {
332 	switch (type) {
333 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
334 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
335 		return true;
336 	}
337 
338 	return false;
339 }
340 
341 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
342 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
343 
344 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
bacmp(const bdaddr_t * ba1,const bdaddr_t * ba2)345 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
346 {
347 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
348 }
bacpy(bdaddr_t * dst,const bdaddr_t * src)349 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
350 {
351 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
352 }
353 
354 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
355 
356 /* Common socket structures and functions */
357 
358 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
359 
360 struct bt_sock {
361 	struct sock sk;
362 	struct list_head accept_q;
363 	struct sock *parent;
364 	unsigned long flags;
365 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
366 	void (*skb_put_cmsg)(struct sk_buff *, struct msghdr *, struct sock *);
367 };
368 
369 enum {
370 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
371 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
372 };
373 
374 struct bt_sock_list {
375 	struct hlist_head head;
376 	rwlock_t          lock;
377 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
378         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
379 #endif
380 };
381 
382 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
383 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
384 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
385 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
386 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
387 		     int flags);
388 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
389 			    size_t len, int flags);
390 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
391 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
392 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
393 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned int msg_flags);
394 
395 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
396 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
397 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
398 
399 /* Skb helpers */
400 struct l2cap_ctrl {
401 	u8	sframe:1,
402 		poll:1,
403 		final:1,
404 		fcs:1,
405 		sar:2,
406 		super:2;
407 
408 	u16	reqseq;
409 	u16	txseq;
410 	u8	retries;
411 	__le16  psm;
412 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
413 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
414 };
415 
416 struct sco_ctrl {
417 	u8	pkt_status;
418 };
419 
420 struct hci_dev;
421 
422 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
423 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
424 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
425 
426 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
427 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
428 
429 struct hci_ctrl {
430 	struct sock *sk;
431 	u16 opcode;
432 	u8 req_flags;
433 	u8 req_event;
434 	union {
435 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
436 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
437 	};
438 };
439 
440 struct mgmt_ctrl {
441 	struct hci_dev *hdev;
442 	u16 opcode;
443 };
444 
445 struct bt_skb_cb {
446 	u8 pkt_type;
447 	u8 force_active;
448 	u16 expect;
449 	u8 incoming:1;
450 	union {
451 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
452 		struct sco_ctrl sco;
453 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
454 		struct mgmt_ctrl mgmt;
455 	};
456 };
457 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
458 
459 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
460 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
461 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
462 #define hci_skb_event(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.req_event
463 #define hci_skb_sk(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.sk
464 
bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len,gfp_t how)465 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
466 {
467 	struct sk_buff *skb;
468 
469 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
470 	if (skb)
471 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
472 	return skb;
473 }
474 
bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock * sk,unsigned long len,int nb,int * err)475 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
476 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
477 {
478 	struct sk_buff *skb;
479 
480 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
481 	if (skb)
482 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
483 
484 	if (!skb && *err)
485 		return NULL;
486 
487 	*err = sock_error(sk);
488 	if (*err)
489 		goto out;
490 
491 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
492 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 
496 	return skb;
497 
498 out:
499 	kfree_skb(skb);
500 	return NULL;
501 }
502 
503 /* Shall not be called with lock_sock held */
bt_skb_sendmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,size_t mtu,size_t headroom,size_t tailroom)504 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_sendmsg(struct sock *sk,
505 					     struct msghdr *msg,
506 					     size_t len, size_t mtu,
507 					     size_t headroom, size_t tailroom)
508 {
509 	struct sk_buff *skb;
510 	size_t size = min_t(size_t, len, mtu);
511 	int err;
512 
513 	skb = bt_skb_send_alloc(sk, size + headroom + tailroom,
514 				msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
515 	if (!skb)
516 		return ERR_PTR(err);
517 
518 	skb_reserve(skb, headroom);
519 	skb_tailroom_reserve(skb, mtu, tailroom);
520 
521 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, size), size, &msg->msg_iter)) {
522 		kfree_skb(skb);
523 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
524 	}
525 
526 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
527 
528 	return skb;
529 }
530 
531 /* Similar to bt_skb_sendmsg but can split the msg into multiple fragments
532  * accourding to the MTU.
533  */
bt_skb_sendmmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,size_t mtu,size_t headroom,size_t tailroom)534 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_sendmmsg(struct sock *sk,
535 					      struct msghdr *msg,
536 					      size_t len, size_t mtu,
537 					      size_t headroom, size_t tailroom)
538 {
539 	struct sk_buff *skb, **frag;
540 
541 	skb = bt_skb_sendmsg(sk, msg, len, mtu, headroom, tailroom);
542 	if (IS_ERR(skb))
543 		return skb;
544 
545 	len -= skb->len;
546 	if (!len)
547 		return skb;
548 
549 	/* Add remaining data over MTU as continuation fragments */
550 	frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
551 	while (len) {
552 		struct sk_buff *tmp;
553 
554 		tmp = bt_skb_sendmsg(sk, msg, len, mtu, headroom, tailroom);
555 		if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
556 			return skb;
557 		}
558 
559 		len -= tmp->len;
560 
561 		*frag = tmp;
562 		frag = &(*frag)->next;
563 	}
564 
565 	return skb;
566 }
567 
568 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
569 __u8 bt_status(int err);
570 
571 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
572 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
573 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
574 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
575 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
576 
577 int hci_sock_init(void);
578 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
579 
580 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
581 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
582 
583 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
584 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
585 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
586 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
587 
588 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
589 
590 int l2cap_init(void);
591 void l2cap_exit(void);
592 
593 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
594 int sco_init(void);
595 void sco_exit(void);
596 #else
sco_init(void)597 static inline int sco_init(void)
598 {
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
sco_exit(void)602 static inline void sco_exit(void)
603 {
604 }
605 #endif
606 
607 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_LE)
608 int iso_init(void);
609 int iso_exit(void);
610 bool iso_enabled(void);
611 #else
iso_init(void)612 static inline int iso_init(void)
613 {
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
iso_exit(void)617 static inline int iso_exit(void)
618 {
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
iso_enabled(void)622 static inline bool iso_enabled(void)
623 {
624 	return false;
625 }
626 #endif
627 
628 int mgmt_init(void);
629 void mgmt_exit(void);
630 void mgmt_cleanup(struct sock *sk);
631 
632 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
633 
634 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
635