1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor file mediation function definitions.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7  * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef __AA_FILE_H
16 #define __AA_FILE_H
17 
18 #include "domain.h"
19 #include "match.h"
20 
21 struct aa_profile;
22 struct path;
23 
24 /*
25  * We use MAY_EXEC, MAY_WRITE, MAY_READ, MAY_APPEND and the following flags
26  * for profile permissions
27  */
28 #define AA_MAY_CREATE                  0x0010
29 #define AA_MAY_DELETE                  0x0020
30 #define AA_MAY_META_WRITE              0x0040
31 #define AA_MAY_META_READ               0x0080
32 
33 #define AA_MAY_CHMOD                   0x0100
34 #define AA_MAY_CHOWN                   0x0200
35 #define AA_MAY_LOCK                    0x0400
36 #define AA_EXEC_MMAP                   0x0800
37 
38 #define AA_MAY_LINK			0x1000
39 #define AA_LINK_SUBSET			AA_MAY_LOCK	/* overlaid */
40 #define AA_MAY_ONEXEC			0x40000000	/* exec allows onexec */
41 #define AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE		0x80000000
42 #define AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT		0x80000000	/* ctrl auditing only */
43 
44 #define AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK	(MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | MAY_APPEND |\
45 				 AA_MAY_CREATE | AA_MAY_DELETE |	\
46 				 AA_MAY_META_READ | AA_MAY_META_WRITE | \
47 				 AA_MAY_CHMOD | AA_MAY_CHOWN | AA_MAY_LOCK | \
48 				 AA_EXEC_MMAP | AA_MAY_LINK)
49 
50 /*
51  * The xindex is broken into 3 parts
52  * - index - an index into either the exec name table or the variable table
53  * - exec type - which determines how the executable name and index are used
54  * - flags - which modify how the destination name is applied
55  */
56 #define AA_X_INDEX_MASK		0x03ff
57 
58 #define AA_X_TYPE_MASK		0x0c00
59 #define AA_X_TYPE_SHIFT		10
60 #define AA_X_NONE		0x0000
61 #define AA_X_NAME		0x0400	/* use executable name px */
62 #define AA_X_TABLE		0x0800	/* use a specified name ->n# */
63 
64 #define AA_X_UNSAFE		0x1000
65 #define AA_X_CHILD		0x2000	/* make >AA_X_NONE apply to children */
66 #define AA_X_INHERIT		0x4000
67 #define AA_X_UNCONFINED		0x8000
68 
69 /* AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED - is passed in the bprm->unsafe field */
70 #define AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED	0x8000
71 
72 /* need to make conditional which ones are being set */
73 struct path_cond {
74 	uid_t uid;
75 	umode_t mode;
76 };
77 
78 /* struct file_perms - file permission
79  * @allow: mask of permissions that are allowed
80  * @audit: mask of permissions to force an audit message for
81  * @quiet: mask of permissions to quiet audit messages for
82  * @kill: mask of permissions that when matched will kill the task
83  * @xindex: exec transition index if @allow contains MAY_EXEC
84  *
85  * The @audit and @queit mask should be mutually exclusive.
86  */
87 struct file_perms {
88 	u32 allow;
89 	u32 audit;
90 	u32 quiet;
91 	u32 kill;
92 	u16 xindex;
93 };
94 
95 extern struct file_perms nullperms;
96 
97 #define COMBINED_PERM_MASK(X) ((X).allow | (X).audit | (X).quiet | (X).kill)
98 
99 /* FIXME: split perms from dfa and match this to description
100  *        also add delegation info.
101  */
dfa_map_xindex(u16 mask)102 static inline u16 dfa_map_xindex(u16 mask)
103 {
104 	u16 old_index = (mask >> 10) & 0xf;
105 	u16 index = 0;
106 
107 	if (mask & 0x100)
108 		index |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
109 	if (mask & 0x200)
110 		index |= AA_X_INHERIT;
111 	if (mask & 0x80)
112 		index |= AA_X_UNCONFINED;
113 
114 	if (old_index == 1) {
115 		index |= AA_X_UNCONFINED;
116 	} else if (old_index == 2) {
117 		index |= AA_X_NAME;
118 	} else if (old_index == 3) {
119 		index |= AA_X_NAME | AA_X_CHILD;
120 	} else if (old_index) {
121 		index |= AA_X_TABLE;
122 		index |= old_index - 4;
123 	}
124 
125 	return index;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * map old dfa inline permissions to new format
130  */
131 #define dfa_user_allow(dfa, state) (((ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state]) & 0x7f) | \
132 				    ((ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state]) & 0x80000000))
133 #define dfa_user_audit(dfa, state) ((ACCEPT_TABLE2(dfa)[state]) & 0x7f)
134 #define dfa_user_quiet(dfa, state) (((ACCEPT_TABLE2(dfa)[state]) >> 7) & 0x7f)
135 #define dfa_user_xindex(dfa, state) \
136 	(dfa_map_xindex(ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state] & 0x3fff))
137 
138 #define dfa_other_allow(dfa, state) ((((ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state]) >> 14) & \
139 				      0x7f) |				\
140 				     ((ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state]) & 0x80000000))
141 #define dfa_other_audit(dfa, state) (((ACCEPT_TABLE2(dfa)[state]) >> 14) & 0x7f)
142 #define dfa_other_quiet(dfa, state) \
143 	((((ACCEPT_TABLE2(dfa)[state]) >> 7) >> 14) & 0x7f)
144 #define dfa_other_xindex(dfa, state) \
145 	dfa_map_xindex((ACCEPT_TABLE(dfa)[state] >> 14) & 0x3fff)
146 
147 int aa_audit_file(struct aa_profile *profile, struct file_perms *perms,
148 		  gfp_t gfp, int op, u32 request, const char *name,
149 		  const char *target, uid_t ouid, const char *info, int error);
150 
151 /**
152  * struct aa_file_rules - components used for file rule permissions
153  * @dfa: dfa to match path names and conditionals against
154  * @perms: permission table indexed by the matched state accept entry of @dfa
155  * @trans: transition table for indexed by named x transitions
156  *
157  * File permission are determined by matching a path against @dfa and then
158  * then using the value of the accept entry for the matching state as
159  * an index into @perms.  If a named exec transition is required it is
160  * looked up in the transition table.
161  */
162 struct aa_file_rules {
163 	unsigned int start;
164 	struct aa_dfa *dfa;
165 	/* struct perms perms; */
166 	struct aa_domain trans;
167 	/* TODO: add delegate table */
168 };
169 
170 unsigned int aa_str_perms(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int start,
171 			  const char *name, struct path_cond *cond,
172 			  struct file_perms *perms);
173 
174 int aa_path_perm(int op, struct aa_profile *profile, struct path *path,
175 		 int flags, u32 request, struct path_cond *cond);
176 
177 int aa_path_link(struct aa_profile *profile, struct dentry *old_dentry,
178 		 struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry);
179 
180 int aa_file_perm(int op, struct aa_profile *profile, struct file *file,
181 		 u32 request);
182 
aa_free_file_rules(struct aa_file_rules * rules)183 static inline void aa_free_file_rules(struct aa_file_rules *rules)
184 {
185 	aa_put_dfa(rules->dfa);
186 	aa_free_domain_entries(&rules->trans);
187 }
188 
189 #define ACC_FMODE(x) (("\000\004\002\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE]) | (((x) << 1) & 0x40))
190 
191 /* from namei.c */
192 #define MAP_OPEN_FLAGS(x) ((((x) + 1) & O_ACCMODE) ? (x) + 1 : (x))
193 
194 /**
195  * aa_map_file_perms - map file flags to AppArmor permissions
196  * @file: open file to map flags to AppArmor permissions
197  *
198  * Returns: apparmor permission set for the file
199  */
aa_map_file_to_perms(struct file * file)200 static inline u32 aa_map_file_to_perms(struct file *file)
201 {
202 	int flags = MAP_OPEN_FLAGS(file->f_flags);
203 	u32 perms = ACC_FMODE(file->f_mode);
204 
205 	if ((flags & O_APPEND) && (perms & MAY_WRITE))
206 		perms = (perms & ~MAY_WRITE) | MAY_APPEND;
207 	/* trunc implies write permission */
208 	if (flags & O_TRUNC)
209 		perms |= MAY_WRITE;
210 	if (flags & O_CREAT)
211 		perms |= AA_MAY_CREATE;
212 
213 	return perms;
214 }
215 
216 #endif /* __AA_FILE_H */
217