check_dependencies() { # Check if qemu is installed if [ -z "$(which qemu-system-x86_64)" ]; then echo "Please install qemu first!" exit 1 fi # Check if brctl is installed if [ -z "$(which brctl)" ]; then echo "Please install bridge-utils first!" exit 1 fi # Check if dnsmasq is installed if [ -z "$(which dnsmasq)" ]; then echo "Please install dnsmasq first!" exit 1 fi # Check if iptable is installed if [ -z "$(which iptables)" ]; then echo "Please install iptables first!" exit 1 fi } check_dependencies # 进行启动前检查 flag_can_run=1 ARGS=`getopt -o p -l bios:,display: -- "$@"` eval set -- "${ARGS}" echo "$@" allflags= # allflags=$(qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu help | awk '/flags/ {y=1; getline}; y {print}' | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -Ev "^$" | sed -r 's|^|+|' | tr '\n' ',' | sed -r "s|,$||") ARCH="x86_64" #ARCH="i386" # 请根据自己的需要,在-d 后方加入所需的 trace 事件 # 标准的trace events qemu_trace_std=cpu_reset,guest_errors,exec,cpu,trace:virtio* # 调试usb的trace qemu_trace_usb=trace:usb_xhci_reset,trace:usb_xhci_run,trace:usb_xhci_stop,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msi,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix,trace:usb_xhci_port_reset,trace:msix_write_config,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix_use,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msix_unuse,trace:usb_xhci_irq_msi,trace:usb_xhci_* qemu_accel=kvm if [ $(uname) == Darwin ]; then qemu_accel=hvf fi QEMU=qemu-system-x86_64 QEMU_DISK_IMAGE="../bin/disk.img" QEMU_MEMORY="512M" QEMU_SMP="2,cores=2,threads=1,sockets=1" QEMU_MONITOR="stdio" QEMU_TRACE="${qemu_trace_std}" QEMU_CPU_FEATURES="IvyBridge,apic,x2apic,+fpu,check,${allflags}" QEMU_RTC_CLOCK="clock=host,base=localtime" QEMU_SERIAL="file:../serial_opt.txt" QEMU_DRIVE="id=disk,file=${QEMU_DISK_IMAGE},if=none" # ps: 下面这条使用tap的方式,无法dhcp获取到ip,暂时不知道为什么 # QEMU_DEVICES="-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0 -net nic,netdev=nic0 -netdev tap,id=nic0,model=virtio-net-pci,script=qemu/ifup-nat,downscript=qemu/ifdown-nat -usb -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci,p2=8,p3=4 -machine accel=${qemu_accel} -machine q35 " QEMU_DEVICES="-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0 -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci,hostfwd=tcp::12580-:12580 -usb -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci,p2=8,p3=4 -machine accel=${qemu_accel} -machine q35 " QEMU_ARGUMENT="-d ${QEMU_DISK_IMAGE} -m ${QEMU_MEMORY} -smp ${QEMU_SMP} -boot order=d -monitor ${QEMU_MONITOR} -d ${qemu_trace_std} " QEMU_ARGUMENT+="-s -S -cpu ${QEMU_CPU_FEATURES} -rtc ${QEMU_RTC_CLOCK} -serial ${QEMU_SERIAL} -drive ${QEMU_DRIVE} ${QEMU_DEVICES}" if [ $flag_can_run -eq 1 ]; then while true;do case "$1" in --bios) case "$2" in uefi) #uefi启动新增ovmf.fd固件 BIOS_TYPE=uefi ;; legacy) BIOS_TYPE=lagacy ;; esac;shift 2;; --display) case "$2" in vnc) QEMU_ARGUMENT+=" -display vnc=:00" ;; window) ;; esac;shift 2;; *) break esac done if [ ${BIOS_TYPE} == uefi ] ;then if [ ${ARCH} == x86_64 ] ;then sudo ${QEMU} -bios arch/x86_64/efi/OVMF-pure-efi.fd ${QEMU_ARGUMENT} elif [ ${ARCH} == i386 ] ;then sudo ${QEMU} -bios arch/i386/efi/OVMF-pure-efi.fd ${QEMU_ARGUMENT} fi else sudo ${QEMU} ${QEMU_ARGUMENT} fi else echo "不满足运行条件" fi