use core::arch::asm; use crate::{ arch::{asm::csr::CSR_SSTATUS, interrupt::TrapFrame}, process::{ fork::CloneFlags, kthread::{kernel_thread_bootstrap_stage2, KernelThreadCreateInfo, KernelThreadMechanism}, Pid, ProcessManager, }, }; use alloc::sync::Arc; use asm_macros::restore_from_x6_to_x31; use kdepends::memoffset::offset_of; use riscv::register::sstatus::SPP; use system_error::SystemError; impl KernelThreadMechanism { /// 伪造trapframe,创建内核线程 /// /// ## 返回值 /// /// 返回创建的内核线程的pid #[inline(never)] pub fn __inner_create( info: &Arc, clone_flags: CloneFlags, ) -> Result { // WARNING: If create failed, we must drop the info manually or it will cause memory leak. (refcount will not decrease when create failed) let create_info: *const KernelThreadCreateInfo = KernelThreadCreateInfo::generate_unsafe_arc_ptr(info.clone()); let mut frame = TrapFrame::new(); frame.a2 = create_info as usize; // 使能中断 frame.status.update_sie(true); frame.status.update_spp(SPP::Supervisor); frame.status.update_sum(true); frame.ra = kernel_thread_bootstrap_stage1 as usize; // fork失败的话,子线程不会执行。否则将导致内存安全问题。 let pid = ProcessManager::fork(&frame, clone_flags).map_err(|e| { unsafe { KernelThreadCreateInfo::parse_unsafe_arc_ptr(create_info) }; e })?; ProcessManager::find(pid) .unwrap() .set_name(info.name().clone()); return Ok(pid); } } /// 内核线程引导函数的第一阶段 /// /// 当内核线程开始执行时,会先执行这个函数,这个函数会将伪造的trapframe中的数据弹出,然后跳转到第二阶段 /// /// 跳转之后,指向Box的指针将传入到stage2的函数 // #[naked] // pub(super) unsafe extern "C" fn kernel_thread_bootstrap_stage1() { // todo!() // } #[naked] pub(super) unsafe extern "C" fn kernel_thread_bootstrap_stage1() { // 这个函数要是naked的,只是因为现在还没有实现,而naked func不能打`unimplemented!()` // 所以先写成了普通函数 asm!(concat!( " ld x3, {off_gp}(sp) ld x5, {off_t0}(sp) ", restore_from_x6_to_x31!(), " ld a0, {off_status}(sp) csrw {csr_status}, a0 mv a0, a2 j {stage2_func} " ), csr_status = const CSR_SSTATUS, off_status = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, status), off_gp = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, gp), off_t0 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t0), off_t1 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t1), off_t2 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t2), off_s0 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s0), off_s1 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s1), off_a0 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a0), off_a1 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a1), off_a2 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a2), off_a3 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a3), off_a4 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a4), off_a5 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a5), off_a6 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a6), off_a7 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, a7), off_s2 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s2), off_s3 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s3), off_s4 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s4), off_s5 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s5), off_s6 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s6), off_s7 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s7), off_s8 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s8), off_s9 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s9), off_s10 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s10), off_s11 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, s11), off_t3 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t3), off_t4 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t4), off_t5 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t5), off_t6 = const offset_of!(TrapFrame, t6), stage2_func = sym jump_to_stage2, options(noreturn), ); } fn jump_to_stage2(ptr: *const KernelThreadCreateInfo) { unsafe { kernel_thread_bootstrap_stage2(ptr) }; }