/** * @file gate.h * @author longjin * @brief 门定义 * @date 2022-01-24 * */ #ifndef __GATE_H__ #define __GATE_H__ #include #include #pragma GCC push_options #pragma GCC optimize("O0") //描述符表的结构体 struct desc_struct { unsigned char x[8]; }; //门的结构体 struct gate_struct { unsigned char x[16]; }; extern struct desc_struct GDT_Table[]; // GDT_Table是head.S中的GDT_Table extern struct gate_struct IDT_Table[]; // IDT_Table是head.S中的IDT_Table //extern unsigned int TSS64_Table[26]; struct gdtr { uint16_t size; uint64_t gdt_vaddr; }__attribute__((packed)); struct idtr { uint16_t size; uint64_t idt_vaddr; }__attribute__((packed)); /** * @brief 初始化中段描述符表内的门描述符(每个16B) * @param gate_selector_addr IDT表项的地址 * @param attr P、DPL、TYPE的属性 * @param ist 中断栈表号 * @param code_addr 指向中断服务程序的指针的地址 */ void set_gate(ul *gate_selector_addr, ul attr, unsigned char ist, ul *code_addr) { ul __d0 = 0, __d1 = 0; ul tmp_code_addr = *code_addr; __d0 = attr << 40; //设置P、DPL、Type __d0 |= ((ul)(ist) << 32); // 设置ist __d0 |= 8 << 16; //设置段选择子为0x1000 __d0 |= (0xffff & tmp_code_addr); //设置段内偏移的[15:00] tmp_code_addr >>= 16; __d0 |= (0xffff & tmp_code_addr) << 48; // 设置段内偏移[31:16] tmp_code_addr >>= 16; __d1 = (0xffffffff & tmp_code_addr); //设置段内偏移[63:32] *gate_selector_addr = __d0; *(gate_selector_addr + 1) = __d1; } #define _set_gate(gate_selector_addr, attr, ist, code_addr) \ do \ { \ unsigned long __d0, __d1; \ __asm__ __volatile__("movw %%dx, %%ax \n\t" \ "andq $0x7, %%rcx \n\t" \ "addq %4, %%rcx \n\t" \ "shlq $32, %%rcx \n\t" \ "addq %%rcx, %%rax \n\t" \ "xorq %%rcx, %%rcx \n\t" \ "movl %%edx, %%ecx \n\t" \ "shrq $16, %%rcx \n\t" \ "shlq $48, %%rcx \n\t" \ "addq %%rcx, %%rax \n\t" \ "movq %%rax, %0 \n\t" \ "shrq $32, %%rdx \n\t" \ "movq %%rdx, %1 \n\t" \ : "=m"(*((unsigned long *)(gate_selector_addr))), \ "=m"(*(1 + (unsigned long *)(gate_selector_addr))), "=&a"(__d0), "=&d"(__d1) \ : "i"(attr << 8), \ "3"((unsigned long *)(code_addr)), "2"(0x8 << 16), "c"(ist) \ : "memory"); \ } while (0) void set_tss_descriptor(unsigned int n, void *addr) { unsigned long limit = 103; *(unsigned long *)(phys_2_virt(GDT_Table + n)) = (limit & 0xffff) | (((unsigned long)addr & 0xffff) << 16) | ((((unsigned long)addr >> 16) & 0xff) << 32) | ((unsigned long)0x89 << 40) | ((limit >> 16 & 0xf) << 48) | (((unsigned long)addr >> 24 & 0xff) << 56); /////89 is attribute *(unsigned long *)(phys_2_virt(GDT_Table + n + 1)) = (((unsigned long)addr >> 32) & 0xffffffff) | 0; } /** * @brief 加载任务状态段寄存器 * @param n TSS基地址在GDT中的第几项 * 左移3位的原因是GDT每项占8字节 */ #define load_TR(n) \ do \ { \ __asm__ __volatile__("ltr %%ax" ::"a"((n) << 3)); \ } while (0) /** * @brief 设置中断门 * * @param n 中断号 * @param ist ist * @param addr 服务程序的地址 */ void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned char ist, void *addr) { _set_gate(phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0x8E, ist, addr); // p=1,DPL=0, type=E //set_gate((ul *)phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0x8E, ist, (ul *)(addr)); // p=1,DPL=0, type=E } /** * @brief 设置64位,DPL=0的陷阱门 * * @param n 中断号 * @param ist ist * @param addr 服务程序的地址 */ void set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned char ist, void *addr) { // kdebug("addr=%#018lx", (ul)(addr)); //set_gate((ul *)phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0x8F, ist, (ul *)(addr)); // p=1,DPL=0, type=F _set_gate(phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0x8F, ist, addr); // p=1,DPL=0, type=F } /** * @brief 设置64位,DPL=3的陷阱门 * * @param n 中断号 * @param ist ist * @param addr 服务程序的地址 */ void set_system_trap_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned char ist, void *addr) { // kdebug("addr=%#018lx", (ul)(addr)); //set_gate((ul *)phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0xEF, ist, (ul *)(addr)); // p=1,DPL=3, type=F _set_gate(phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n), 0xEF, ist, addr); // p=1,DPL=3, type=F } static inline void set_system_intr_gate(unsigned int n,unsigned char ist,void * addr) //int3 { _set_gate(phys_2_virt(IDT_Table + n) , 0xEE , ist , addr); //P,DPL=3,TYPE=E } /** * @brief 初始化TSS表的内容 * */ void set_tss64(unsigned int *Table, unsigned long rsp0, unsigned long rsp1, unsigned long rsp2, unsigned long ist1, unsigned long ist2, unsigned long ist3, unsigned long ist4, unsigned long ist5, unsigned long ist6, unsigned long ist7) { *(unsigned long *)(Table + 1) = rsp0; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 3) = rsp1; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 5) = rsp2; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 9) = ist1; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 11) = ist2; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 13) = ist3; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 15) = ist4; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 17) = ist5; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 19) = ist6; *(unsigned long *)(Table + 21) = ist7; } #endif #pragma GCC pop_options